0000000000096231

AUTHOR

A. Lazarev

showing 10 related works from this author

A new measurement of the neutron detection efficiency for the NaI Crystal Ball detector

2015

We report on a measurement of the neutron detection efficiency in NaI crystals in the Crystal Ball detector obtained from a study of single π0 photoproduction on deuterium using the tagged photon beam at the Mainz Microtron. The results were obtained up to a neutron energy of 400 MeV . They are compared to previous measurements made more than 15 years ago at the pion beam at the BNL AGS.

PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Neutron temperatureHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pion beamDeuteriumNeutron detectionPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhoton beamNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentInstrumentationMicrotronNuclear ExperimentMathematical PhysicsCrystal Ball
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Photoproduction of π 0 mesons off protons and neutrons in the second and third nucleon resonance regions

2018

Photoproduction of mesons off quasi-free nucleons bound in the deuteron allows to study the electromagnetic excitation spectrum of the neutron and the isospin structure of the excitation of nucleon resonances. The database for such reactions is much more sparse than for free proton targets. Single $\pi^0$ photoproduction off quasi-free nucleons from the deuteron was experimentally studied. Nuclear effects were investigated by a comparison of the results for free protons and quasi-free protons and used as a correction for the quasi-free neutron data. The experiment was performed at the tagged photon beam of the Mainz MAMI accelerator for photon energies between 0.45~GeV and 1.4~GeV, using an…

PhysicsNuclear reactionProtonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronNuclear Theory7. Clean energy01 natural sciences3. Good healthNuclear physicsPionIsospin0103 physical sciencestagged photon spectrometer ; polarization observable E ; cross-sections ; pion-photoproduction ; baryon resonances ; deuteron ; MAMI ; asymmetry ; microtron ; thresholdNeutronddc:530010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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First measurement of helicity-dependent cross sections in π0η photoproduction from quasi-free nucleons

2018

The helicity-dependent cross sections for the photoproduction of $\pi^0\eta$ pairs have been measured for the first time. The experiment was performed at the tagged photon facility of the Mainz MAMI accelerator with the combined Crystal Ball - TAPS calorimeter. The experiment used a polarized deuterated butanol target and a circularly polarized photon beam. This arrangement allowed the $\sigma_{1/2}$ (photon and target spin antiparallel) and $\sigma_{3/2}$ (parallel spins) components to be measured for quasi-free production of $\pi^0\eta$ pairs off protons and neutrons. The main finding is that the two helicity components contribute identically, within uncertainties, for both participant pr…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesNeutronddc:530Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentSpin-½Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHelicitylcsh:QC1-9993. Good healthDeuteriumNucleonlcsh:PhysicsCrystal Ballreaction gamma-p ; polarization ; eta ; mesons ; mami ; Pi(0)-pairs ; photon ; proton ; pairs
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Measurement of Compton scattering at MAMI for the extraction of the electric and magnetic polarizabilities of the proton

2021

A precise measurement of the differential cross-sections $d\sigma/d\Omega$ and the linearly polarized photon beam asymmetry $\Sigma_3$ for Compton scattering on the proton below pion threshold has been performed with a tagged photon beam and almost $4\pi$ detector at the Mainz Microtron. The incident photons were produced by the recently upgraded Glasgow-Mainz photon tagging facility and impinged on a cryogenic liquid hydrogen target, with the scattered photons detected in the Crystal Ball/TAPS set-up. Using the highest statistics Compton scattering data ever measured on the proton along with two effective field theories (both covariant baryon and heavy-baryon) and one fixed-$t$ dispersion …

Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Measurement of the decay η′→π0π0η at MAMI

2018

An experimental study of the eta' -> pi(0)pi(0)eta -> 6 gamma decay has been conducted with the best up-to-date statistical accuracy, by measuring. 0 mesons produced in the gamma p -> eta'p reaction with the A2 tagged-photon facility at the Mainz Microtron, MAMI. The results obtained for the standard parametrization of the eta' -> pi(0)pi(0)eta matrix element are consistent with the most recent results for eta' -> pi pi eta decays, but have smaller uncertainties. The available statistics and experimental resolution allowed, for the first time, an observation of a structure below the pi(+)pi(-) thorn p-mass threshold, the magnitude and sign of which, checked within the framewo…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experimentmatrix-element ; mass ; microtron ; 3-Pi(0) ; cusps ; ratio
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Helicity-dependent cross sections for the photoproduction of π0 pairs from nucleons

2020

The double-polarization observable $E$ and helicity-dependent cross sections $\sigma_{1/2}$, $\sigma_{3/2}$ have been measured for the photoproduction of $\pi^0$ pairs off quasi-free protons and neutrons at the Mainz MAMI accelerator with the Crystal Ball/TAPS setup. A circularly polarized photon beam was produced by bremsstrahlung from longitudinally polarized electrons and impinged on a longitudinally polarized deuterated butanol target. The reaction products were detected with an almost $4\pi$ covering calorimeter. The results reveal for the first time the helicity- and isospin-dependent structure of the $\gamma N\rightarrow N\pi^0\pi^0$ reaction. They are compared to predictions from re…

PhysicsProtonPhysicsspin polarization ; neutron ; photodisintegration ; Crystal Ball at MAMINuclear TheoryBremsstrahlungGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)HelicityNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutron010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentCrystal Ball
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Single π0 production off neutrons bound in deuteron with linearly polarized photons

2021

The quasifree γ→d→π0n(p) photon beam asymmetry, Σ, has been measured at photon energies, Eγ, from 390 to 610 MeV, corresponding to center of mass energy from 1.271 to 1.424 GeV, for the first time. The data were collected in the A2 hall of the MAMI electron beam facility with the Crystal Ball and TAPS calorimeters covering pion center-of-mass angles from 49∘ to 148∘. In this kinematic region, polarization observables are sensitive to contributions from the Δ(1232) and N(1440) resonances. The extracted values of Σ have been compared to predictions based on partial-wave analyses (PWAs) of the existing pion photoproduction database. Our comparison includes the SAID, MAID and Bonn–Gatchina anal…

deuteronpolarizationN(1440)partial waveNuclear Theoryphoton: energyDelta(1232)beam: asymmetryMainz Linackinematicsisospin: symmetrycalorimeterelectron: beampi0: photoproductionNuclear Experimentphoton: beamCrystal Ball
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First measurement of target and beam-target asymmetries in the γp→π0ηp reaction

2015

The first data on target and beam-target asymmetries for the γp→π0ηp reaction at photon energies from 1050 up to 1450 MeV are presented. The measurements were performed using the Crystal Ball and TAPS detector setup at the Glasgow tagged photon facility of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The general assumption that the reaction is dominated by the Δ3/2− amplitude is confirmed. The data are in particular sensitive to small contributions from other partial waves.

Physics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Experiment
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First measurement of target and beam-target asymmetries in the $\gamma p\to \pi^0\eta p$ reaction

2015

The first data on target and beam-target asymmetries for the $\gamma p\to\pi^0\eta p$ reaction at photon energies from 1050 up to 1450 MeV are presented. The measurements were performed using the Crystal Ball and TAPS detector setup at the Glasgow tagged photon facility of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The general assumption that the reaction is dominated by the $\Delta 3/2^-$ amplitude is confirmed. The data are in particular sensitive to small contributions from other partial waves.

Nuclear TheoryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of the decay η′→π0π0η at MAMI

2018

An experimental study of the η′→π0π0η→6γ decay has been conducted with the best up-to-date statistical accuracy, by measuring η′ mesons produced in the γp→η′p reaction with the A2 tagged-photon facility at the Mainz Microtron, MAMI. The results obtained for the standard parametrization of the η′→π0π0η matrix element are consistent with the most recent results for η′→ππη decays, but have smaller uncertainties. The available statistics and experimental resolution allowed, for the first time, an observation of a structure below the π+π− mass threshold, the magnitude and sign of which, checked within the framework of the nonrelativistic effective-field theory, demonstrated good agreement with t…

Physical Review
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