0000000000097201

AUTHOR

M. Kolbe

showing 5 related works from this author

Direct observation of half-metallicity in the Heusler compound $Co_{2}MnSi$

2014

Ferromagnetic thin films of Heusler compounds are highly relevant for spintronic applications owing to their predicted half-metallicity, that is, 100% spin polarization at the Fermi energy. However, experimental evidence for this property is scarce. Here we investigate epitaxial thin films of the compound Co2MnSi in situ by ultraviolet-photoemission spectroscopy, taking advantage of a novel multi-channel spin filter. By this surface sensitive method, an exceptionally large spin polarization of () % at room temperature is observed directly. As a more bulk sensitive method, additional ex situ spin-integrated high energy X-ray photoemission spectroscopy experiments are performed. All experimen…

Materials sciencePhotoemission spectroscopyGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciencesArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpectroscopyElectronic band structureSpin-½MultidisciplinaryCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsSpin polarizationFermi energyGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHeusler compound3. Good healthengineeringCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronsddc:5000210 nano-technology
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Imaging spin filter for electrons based on specular reflection from iridium (001)

2013

Abstract As Stern–Gerlach type spin filters do not work with electrons, spin analysis of electron beams is accomplished by spin-dependent scattering processes based on spin–orbit or exchange interaction. Existing polarimeters are single-channel devices characterized by an inherently low figure of merit (FoM) of typically 10 −4 –10 −3 . This single-channel approach is not compatible with parallel imaging microscopes and also not with modern electron spectrometers that acquire a certain energy and angular interval simultaneously. We present a novel type of polarimeter that can transport a full image by making use of k -parallel conservation in low-energy electron diffraction. We studied specul…

DiffractionPhysicsSpectrometerScatteringbusiness.industryPolarimeter02 engineering and technologyElectronPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsElectron diffraction0103 physical sciencesSpecular reflection010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpin (physics)businessInstrumentationULTRAMICROSCOPY
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Highly efficient multichannel spin-polarization detection.

2011

Since the original work by Mott, the low efficiency of electron spin polarimeters, remaining orders of magnitude behind optical polarimeters, has prohibited many fundamental experiments. Here we report a solution to this problem using a novel concept of multichannel spin-polarization analysis that provides a stunning increase in efficiency by 4 orders of magnitude. This improvement was demonstrated in a setup using a hemispherical electron energy analyzer. An imaging setup proved the principal capability of resolving more than ${10}^{5}$ data points in parallel.

PhysicsSpectrum analyzerWork (thermodynamics)Data pointElectron energySpin polarizationOrders of magnitude (temperature)General Physics and AstronomyComputational physicsPhysical review letters
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Test of band structure calculations for Heusler compounds by spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

2012

The electronic density of states of epitaxial thin films of the Heusler compound Co${}_{2}$MnGa is probed in situ by spin-resolved ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy. The experiments reveal several characteristic features in the intensity spectrum and a clear Fermi edge signature. A high spin polarization of $\ensuremath{\simeq}\phantom{\rule{-0.16em}{0ex}}55%$ at the Fermi edge is followed by a sign change at the binding energy of $\ensuremath{\simeq}$0.8 eV. Corresponding calculations of the band structure and the photoemission spectrum were performed employing a spin-polarized relativistic Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker code. Good agreement between the experimental data and calculations was …

PhysicsSpin polarizationCondensed matter physicsPhotoemission spectroscopyBinding energyAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopyengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsHeusler compoundElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceengineeringCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsElectronic band structureSpin (physics)Intensity (heat transfer)Physical Review B
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Monitoring surface resonances on Co2MnSi(100) by spin-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy

2015

The magnitude of the spin polarization at the Fermi level of ferromagnetic materials at room temperature is a key property for spintronics. Investigating the Heusler compound Co$_2$MnSi a value of 93$\%$ for the spin polarization has been observed at room temperature, where the high spin polarization is related to a stable surface resonance in the majority band extending deep into the bulk. In particular, we identified in our spectroscopical analysis that this surface resonance is embedded in the bulk continuum with a strong coupling to the majority bulk states. The resonance behaves very bulk-like, as it extends over the first six atomic layers of the corresponding (001)-surface. Our study…

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesddc:530Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons
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