0000000000115423

AUTHOR

O. Niedermaier

showing 7 related works from this author

The neutron-rich Mg isotopes: first results from MINIBALL at REX-ISOLDE

2004

After the successful commissioning of the Radioactive beam EXperiment (REX) at ISOLDE (CERN) in 2002, first physics experiments were performed in 2003 which focussed on the neutron-rich Mg isotopes in the vicinity of the “island of inversion”. After introducing the REX facility and the modern γ spectrometer MINIBALL first preliminary results will be presented showing the high potential and physics opportunities offered by this new radioactive beam facility.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIsotopeSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSHELL model[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentHigh potentialRadioactive beam
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“Safe” Coulomb Excitation ofMg30

2005

We report on the first radioactive beam experiment performed at the recently commissioned REX-ISOLDE facility at CERN in conjunction with the highly efficient γ spectrometer MINIBALL. Using Mg-30 ions accelerated to an energy of 2.25 MeV/u together with a thin Ni-nat target, Coulomb excitation of the first excited 2(+) states of the projectile and target nuclei well below the Coulomb barrier was observed. From the measured relative deexcitation γ-ray yields the B(E2;0(gs)(+)R 2(1)(+)) value of Mg-30 was determined to be 241(31)e(2) fm(4). Our result is lower than values obtained at projectile fragmentation facilities using the intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation method, and confirms the …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsland of inversionProjectileGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoulomb barrierCoulomb excitation01 natural sciencesNuclear physics13. Climate actionExcited state0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsIsotopes of magnesiumMagnesium ionPhysical Review Letters
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Sub-Barrier Coulomb Excitation ofSn110and Its Implications for theSn100Shell Closure

2007

The first excited 2(+) state of the unstable isotope Sn-110 has been studied in safe Coulomb excitation at 2.82 MeV/u using the MINIBALL array at the REX-ISOLDE post accelerator at CERN. This is the first measurement of the reduced transition probability of this state using this method for a neutron deficient Sn isotope. The strength of the approach lies in the excellent peak-to-background ratio that is achieved. The extracted reduced transition probability, B(E2 : 0(+) -> 2(+)) 0.220 +/- 0.022e(2) b(2), strengthens the observation of the evolution of the B(E2) values of neutron deficient Sn isotopes that was observed recently in intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation of Sn-108. It implies …

PhysicsMass numberIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsShell (structure)Nuclear shell modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyCoulomb excitation7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesClosure (computer programming)Excited state0103 physical sciencesNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Coulomb Excitation of Neutron-Rich Zn Isotopes: First Observation of the21+State inZn80

2007

Neutron-rich, radioactive Zn isotopes were investigated at the Radioactive Ion Beam facility REX-ISOLDE (CERN) using low-energy Coulomb excitation. The energy of the 2(1)+ state in 78Zn could be firmly established and for the first time the 2+ --> 0(1)+ transition in 80Zn was observed at 1492(1) keV. B(E2,2(1)+ --> 0(1)+) values were extracted for (74,76,78,80)Zn and compared to large scale shell model calculations. With only two protons outside the Z=28 proton core, 80Zn is the lightest N=50 isotone for which spectroscopic information has been obtained to date. Two sets of advanced shell model calculations reproduce the observed B(E2) systematics. The results for N=50 isotones indicate a g…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderProtonIon beamIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsotoneNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementCoulomb excitationZinc01 natural scienceschemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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The Miniball spectrometer

2013

The Miniball germanium detector array has been operational at the REX (Radioactive ion beam EXperiment) post accelerator at the Isotope Separator On-Line facility ISOLDE at CERN since 2001. During the last decade, a series of successful Coulomb excitation and transfer reaction studies have been performed with this array, utilizing the unique and high-quality radioactive ion beams which are available at ISOLDE. In this article, an overview is given of the technical details of the full Miniball setup, including a description of the γ-ray and particle detectors, beam monitoring devices and methods to deal with beam contamination. The specific timing properties of the REX-ISOLDE facility are hi…

Radioactive ion beamsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamREX-ISOLDEONLINECoulomb excitation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsSETUPCOULOMB-EXCITATION0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionSILICON STRIP DETECTOR[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]RELATIVISTIC ENERGIES010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNEUTRON KNOCKOUTPhysicsNuclear Physics; Heavy Ions; Hadrons; Particle and Nuclear Physics; Nuclear FusionLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometerNUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorRADIOACTIVE ION-BEAMSemiconductor detectorPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsGE DETECTORS
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Coulomb Excitation ofCu68,70: First Use of Postaccelerated Isomeric Beams

2007

We report on the first low-energy Coulomb excitation measurements with radioactive Ipi=6- beams of odd-odd nuclei 68,70Cu. The beams were produced at ISOLDE, CERN and were post-accelerated by REX-ISOLDE to 2.83 MeV/nucleon. gamma rays were detected with the MINIBALL spectrometer. The 6- beam was used to study the multiplet of states (3-, 4-, 5-, 6-) arising from the pi2p3/2nu1g9/2 configuration. The 4- state of the multiplet was populated via Coulomb excitation and the B(E2;6--->4-) value was determined in both nuclei. The results obtained illustrate the fragile stability of the Z=28 shell and N=40 subshell closures. A comparison with large-scale shell-model calculations using the 56Ni core…

PhysicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryGamma rayNuclear structureShell (structure)General Physics and AstronomyCoulomb excitation01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonMultipletBeam (structure)Physical Review Letters
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"Safe" Coulomb excitation of 30Mg.

2004

We report on the first radioactive beam experiment performed at the recently commissioned REX-ISOLDE facility at CERN in conjunction with the highly efficient $\gamma$ -spectrometer MINIBALL. Using $^{30}$Mg ions accelerated to an energy of 2.25MeV/u together with a thin $^{nat}$Ni target, Coulomb excitation of the first excited 2+ states of the projectile and target nuclei well below the Coulomb barrier was observed. From the measured relative de-excitation $\gamma$ -ray yields the B(E2; 0$^{+}_{gs} \rightarrow 2^{+}_{1}$) value of $^{30}$Mg was determined to be 241(31)$e^{2}$fm$^{4}$. Our result is lower than values obtained at projectile fragmenttion facilities using the intermediate-ene…

[PHYS.NEXP] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Coulomb excitationFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Physics - Experiment25.70.De 27.30.+t 21.10.ReNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentCollective levels20 < A < 38Radioactive beamsPhysical review letters
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