0000000000115563

AUTHOR

Pablo Ortiz

0000-0002-1049-4409

showing 7 related works from this author

Preferred Growth Direction by PbS Nanoplatelets Preserves Perovskite Infrared Light Harvesting for Stable, Reproducible, and Efficient Solar Cells

2020

Formamidinium-based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) present the maximum theoretical efficiency of the lead perovskite family. However, formamidinium perovskite exhibits significant degradation in air. The surface chemistry of PbS has been used to improve the formamidinium black phase stability. Here, the use of PbS nanoplatelets with (100) preferential crystal orientation is reported, to potentiate the repercussion on the crystal growth of perovskite grains and to improve the stability of the material and consequently of the solar cells. As a result, a vertical growth of perovskite grains, a stable current density of 23 mA cm(-2), and a stable incident photon to current efficiency in the infr…

Materials sciencePbS nanoplateletsInfraredperovskitesCrystal growth02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryHIGHLY EFFICIENT01 natural sciencesperovskite stabilityPlanarMetastabilityGeneral Materials ScienceformamidiniumreproducibilityPerovskite (structure)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryLATERAL SIZE CONTROLNANOSHEETS021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemistryFormamidiniumPhysics and AstronomyOptoelectronicsDegradation (geology)0210 nano-technologybusinessCurrent densityMICROMETER
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Diagnostic accuracy of elastography and magnetic resonance imaging in patients with NAFLD: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2021

[Background and Aims] Vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE), point shear wave elastography (pSWE), 2-dimensional shear wave elastography (2DSWE), magnetic resonance elastography (MRE), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have been proposed as non-invasive tests for patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This study evaluated their diagnostic accuracy for liver fibrosis and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).

0301 basic medicineFIBROSIS NONINVASIVE ASSESSMENTCirrhosisTransient elastographydeMILI0302 clinical medicineMedicineBARIATRIC SURGERY CANDIDATESNon-alcoholic steatohepatitismedicine.diagnostic_testNONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITISFatty liverMagnetic Resonance Imaging3. Good healthArea Under CurveLiver biopsyElasticity Imaging TechniquesNASH-MRI030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyBio-markersRadiologyElastographyDiffusion-weighted imagingLife Sciences & BiomedicineAdultPREDICTS ADVANCED FIBROSISmedicine.medical_specialtyBiomarkers deMILI Diffusion-weighted imaging Magnetic resonance elastography NASH-MRI Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Shear wave elastography Transient elastography AdultArea Under Curve Elasticity Imaging Techniques Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease ROC Curve fibro-MRI Iron-corrected T1 Liver fibrosisLiver fibrosisCONTROLLED ATTENUATION PARAMETERSTIFFNESS MEASUREMENT03 medical and health sciencesIron-corrected T1HumansFATTY LIVER-DISEASEScience & TechnologyHepatologyGastroenterology & Hepatologybusiness.industryRADIATION FORCE IMPULSEMagnetic resonance imagingmedicine.diseaseCONTROLLED TRANSIENT ELASTOGRAPHYMagnetic resonance elastography030104 developmental biologyROC CurveMagnetic resonance elastographyShear wave elastographyXL PROBEHuman medicinefibro-MRISteatohepatitisbusinessTransient elastographyBiomarkersNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseJournal of Hepatology
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Optical Optimization of the TiO2 Mesoporous Layer in Perovskite Solar Cells by the Addition of SiO2 Nanoparticles

2018

In this work, SiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) were integrated into the mesoporous TiO2 layer of a perovskite solar cell to investigate their effect on cell performance. Different concentrations of SiO2/ethanol have been combined in TiO2/ethanol to prepare pastes for the fabrication of the mesoporous layer with which perovskite solar cells have been fabricated. Addition of SiO2 NPs of 50 and 100 nm sizes produces an enhancement of cell performance mainly because of an improvement of the photocurrent. This increment is in good agreement with the theoretical predictions based on light scattering induced by dielectric SiO2 NPs. The samples using modified scaffolds with NPs also present a significant l…

FabricationMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringPerovskite solar cellNanoparticle02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesmesoporous layerlcsh:ChemistryperovskitePerovskite (structure)Photocurrenttechnology industry and agricultureGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringlcsh:QD1-999solar cellsnanoparticles0210 nano-technologyMesoporous materialLayer (electronics)ACS Omega
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Enantiospecific Brook Rearrangement of Tertiary Benzylic α-Hydroxysilanes

2018

The Brook rearrangement of simple, chiral tertiary benzylic -hydroxysilanes is presented. The rearrangement followed by proton trapping is enantiospecific and proceeds with inversion of the configuration at the carbon center. Importantly, the [1,2]-Brook rearrangement can be followed by trapping of methyl or allyl electrophiles even in the protic environment, although with minimal retention of chirality.

Acylation010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryElectrophileAbsolute configurationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBrook rearrangement010402 general chemistryChirality (chemistry)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Increased serum miR-193a-5p during non-alcoholic fatty liver disease progression: Diagnostic and mechanistic relevance

2022

Background & Aims Serum microRNA (miRNA) levels are known to change in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and may serve as useful biomarkers. This study aimed to profile miRNAs comprehensively at all NAFLD stages. Methods We profiled 2,083 serum miRNAs in a discovery cohort (183 cases with NAFLD representing the complete NAFLD spectrum and 10 population controls). miRNA libraries generated by HTG EdgeSeq were sequenced by Illumina NextSeq. Selected serum miRNAs were profiled in 372 additional cases with NAFLD and 15 population controls by quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR. Results Levels of 275 miRNAs differed between cases and population controls. Fewer differences were seen wi…

SCORING SYSTEMCPM counts per millionAUROC area under the receiver operating characteristicRC799-869AST aspartate aminotransferaseMicroRNA; Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; Biomarker; SequencingTGF-β transforming growth factor-betaGastroenterologySTEATOHEPATITISLiver disease0302 clinical medicineFibrosismiRNA microRNAlogFC log2 fold changeFIBROSISImmunology and AllergySequencing0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyNAS NAFLD activity scoremedicine.diagnostic_testFatty liverGastroenterologyGTEx Genotype-Tissue ExpressionMicroRNADiseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology3. Good healthReal-time polymerase chain reactionBiomarker MicroRNA Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease SequencingLiver biopsyACIDBiomarker (medicine)030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyLife Sciences & BiomedicineResearch ArticleEXPRESSIONmedicine.medical_specialtyNAFLD non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseNASH non-alcoholic steatohepatitisPopulationGastroenterology and HepatologySAF steatosis–activity–fibrosisVALIDATIONER endoplasmic reticulum03 medical and health sciencescDNA complementary DNAInternal medicineALT alanine aminotransferaseGastroenterologiInternal MedicinemedicineNAFL non-alcoholic fatty liverALGORITHMFIB-4 fibrosis-4education030304 developmental biologyPCA principal component analysisScience & TechnologyGastroenterology & HepatologyHepatologybusiness.industryBiomarkerFC fold changemedicine.diseaseBiomarker; MicroRNA; Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; Sequencingdigestive system diseasesFLIP fatty liver inhibition of progressionCt cycle thresholdSteatosisqPCR quantitative PCRbusinessNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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Regional Susceptibility in VCD Spectra to Dynamic Molecular Motions

2018

Experimental and theoretical studies of the vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectrum of 3-methyl-1-(methyldiphenlsilyl)-1-phenylbutan-1-ol, whose absolute configuration is key to elucidating the Brook rearrangement of tertiary benzylic α-hydroxylsilanes, are presented. It is found that the entire OH-bending region in this spectrum—a region that provides important marker bands—cannot be reproduced at all by standard theoretical approaches even though other regions are well described. Using a novel approach to disentangle contributions to the rotational strength of these bands, internal coordinates are identified that critically influence the appearance of this part of the spectrum. We s…

Infrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsSpectral lineForce field (chemistry)COUPLED OSCILLATOR MECHANISMconformations analysisMolecular motionIMPLEMENTATIONPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrydensity functional theoryPhysicsconfiguration determinationVIBRATIONAL CIRCULAR-DICHROISMOLD CONCEPTAbsolute configurationCORRELATION-ENERGYBrook rearrangement021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyvibrational circular dichroismAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsvibrational spectroscopy0104 chemical sciencesMODELLARGE-AMPLITUDE MOTIONSVibrational circular dichroismFORCE-FIELDDensity functional theory0210 nano-technologyAPPROXIMATIONChemphyschem
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Oral metamizol (1 g and 2 g) versus ibuprofen and placebo in the treatment of lower third molar surgery pain: randomised double-blind multi-centre st…

1998

Objective: To assess the efficacy of metamizol 1 g and 2 g in the relief of pain after surgical extraction of the lower third molar, and to compare the therapeutic effect with that of ibuprofen 600 mg or placebo.

PharmacologyMolarmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryorganic chemicalsAnalgesicTherapeutic effectGeneral MedicinePlaceboIbuprofenSurgerylaw.inventionClinical trialRandomized controlled triallawOral administrationAnesthesiamedicinePharmacology (medical)businessmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
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