0000000000115778

AUTHOR

Robert Kerrin Hills

showing 2 related works from this author

EZH2 mutations are frequent and represent an early event in follicular lymphoma

2013

Gain of function mutations in the H3K27 methyltransferase EZH2 represent a promising therapeutic target in germinal center lymphomas. In this study, we assessed the frequency and distribution of EZH2 mutations in a large cohort of patients with follicular lymphoma (FL) (n = 366) and performed a longitudinal analysis of mutation during the disease progression from FL to transformed FL (tFL) (n = 33). Mutations were detected at 3 recurrent mutation hot spots (Y646, A682, and A692) in 27% of FL cases with variant allele frequencies (VAF) ranging from 2% to 61%. By comparing VAF of EZH2 with other mutation targets (CREBBP, MLL2, TNFRSF14, and MEF2B), we were able to distinguish patients harbori…

endocrine systemTime FactorsMethyltransferasemedicine.medical_treatmentDNA Mutational AnalysisImmunologyFollicular lymphomaKaplan-Meier Estimatemacromolecular substancesBiologymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryTargeted therapyCohort StudiesGene Frequencyhemic and lymphatic diseasesBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinLymphoma FollicularAllele frequencyMutationLymphoid NeoplasiaMEF2 Transcription FactorsGene Expression ProfilingEZH2Polycomb Repressive Complex 2Germinal centerCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseCREB-Binding ProteinLymphomaMutationDisease ProgressionCancer researchReceptors Tumor Necrosis Factor Member 14Blood
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Cohesin-dependent regulation of gene expression during differentiation is lost in cohesin-mutated myeloid malignancies.

2019

Cohesin complex disruption alters gene expression, and cohesin mutations are common in myeloid neoplasia, suggesting a critical role in hematopoiesis. Here, we explore cohesin dynamics and regulation of hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis and differentiation. Cohesin binding increases at active regulatory elements only during erythroid differentiation. Prior binding of the repressive Ets transcription factor Etv6 predicts cohesin binding at these elements and Etv6 interacts with cohesin at chromatin. Depletion of cohesin severely impairs erythroid differentiation, particularly at Etv6-prebound loci, but augments self-renewal programs. Together with corroborative findings in acute myeloid le…

0301 basic medicineMaleCohesin complexChromosomal Proteins Non-HistoneImmunologyGene DosageCell Cycle ProteinsBiologyRegulatory Sequences Nucleic AcidBiochemistryHistones03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmshemic and lymphatic diseasesCell Line TumorBiomarkers TumorHumansTranscription factorRegulation of gene expressionHematopoietic stem cell homeostasisMyeloid NeoplasiaMyeloproliferative DisordersCohesinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsGene Expression Regulation LeukemicETS transcription factor familyMyeloid leukemiafood and beveragesCell BiologyHematologyHematopoietic Stem CellsCell biologyChromatinHematopoiesisRepressor Proteins030104 developmental biologyGene Expression Regulation030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationFemalesense organsbiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityNeoplasm GradingBLOOD CommentaryProtein BindingBlood
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