0000000000116255

AUTHOR

Héctor Cervera

showing 2 related works from this author

Viral fitness correlates with the magnitude and direction of the perturbation induced in the host’s transcriptome: the tobacco etch Potyvirus—tobacco…

2018

Determining the fitness of viral genotypes has become a standard practice in virology as it is essential to evaluate their evolutionary potential. Darwinian fitness, defined as the advantage of a given genotype with respect to a reference one, is a complex property that captures, in a single figure, differences in performance at every stage of viral infection. To what extent does viral fitness result from specific molecular interactions with host factors and regulatory networks during infection? Can we identify host genes in functional classes whose expression depends on viral fitness? Here, we compared the transcriptomes of tobacco plants infected with seven genotypes of tobacco etch potyv…

0301 basic medicinePotyvirusViral fitnessGene ExpressionBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionHost-virus interactionModels BiologicalTranscriptome03 medical and health sciencesDarwinian FitnessTobaccoGene expressionGeneticsTranscriptomicsGeneMolecular BiologyDiscoveriesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlant DiseasesNicotiana tabacum PotyvirusGeneticsNicotiana tabacumPotyvirusresponse to infection Systems biologyPotyvirusRNAMicroarray Analysisbiology.organism_classificationResponse to infectionVirus evolutionRNA silencing030104 developmental biologyViral evolutionHost-Pathogen InteractionsTEVGenetic FitnessTranscriptomeSystems biologyHost–virus interaction
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Effect of Host Species on Topography of the Fitness Landscape for a Plant RNA Virus

2016

[EN] Adaptive fitness landscapes are a fundamental concept in evolutionary biology that relate the genotype of individuals with their fitness. At the end, the evolutionary fate of evolving populations depends on the topography of the landscape, that is, the number of accessible mutational pathways and of possible fitness peaks (i.e, adaptive solutions). For long time, fitness landscapes were only theoretical constructions due to a lack of precise information on the mapping between genotypes and phenotypes. In recent years, however, efforts have been devoted to characterize the properties of empirical fitness landscapes for individual proteins or for microbes adapting to artificial environme…

0301 basic medicine2. Zero hungerbiologyFitness landscapeEcologyHost (biology)ImmunologyRNA virusbiology.organism_classificationMicrobiology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyGenetic Diversity and EvolutionVirologyInsect ScienceRegional scienceEuropean commissionChristian ministryadaptive fitness landscapes ; experimental evolution ; virus evolutionJournal of Virology
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