0000000000116284

AUTHOR

K. U. Ross

showing 3 related works from this author

Johnson-Nyquist Noise Effects in Neutron Electric-Dipole-Moment Experiments

2021

Magnetic Johnson-Nyquist noise (JNN) originating from metal electrodes, used to create a static electric field in neutron electric-dipole-moment (nEDM) experiments, may limit the sensitivity of measurements. We present here the first dedicated study on JNN applied to a large-scale long-measurement-time experiment with the implementation of a co-magnetometry. In this study, we derive surface- and volume-averaged root-mean-square normal noise amplitudes at a certain frequency bandwidth for a cylindrical geometry. In addition, we model the source of noise as a finite number of current dipoles and demonstrate a method to simulate temporal and three-dimensional spatial dependencies of JNN. The c…

noiseNeutron electric dipole momentMagnetometerAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesNeutron Physics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionPhysics - Atomic PhysicslawElectric field0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicshigh-precision experimentsprecision measurementJohnson–Nyquist noiseAtomic and molecular structure and dynamics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Computational physicsDipoleNuclear Spin ResonanceAmplitudeElectromagnetic Field Calculations
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The n2EDM experiment at the Paul Scherrer Institute

2018

We present the new spectrometer for the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM) search at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), called n2EDM. The setup is at room temperature in vacuum using ultracold neutrons. n2EDM features a large UCN double storage chamber design with neutron transport adapted to the PSI UCN source. The design builds on experience gained from the previous apparatus operated at PSI until 2017. An order of magnitude increase in sensitivity is calculated for the new baseline setup based on scalable results from the previous apparatus, and the UCN source performance achieved in 2016.

Neutron transportPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsNeutron electric dipole momentPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQC1-999FOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Chamber design0103 physical sciencesNeutronspectrometer: design[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsn: electric momentSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)sensitivityMeasuring instrumentUltracold neutronsNucleonperformanceInternational Workshop on Particle Physics at Neutron Sources 2018, May 2018, Grenoble, France
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Comparison of ultracold neutron sources for fundamental physics measurements

2016

Ultracold neutrons (UCNs) are key for precision studies of fundamental parameters of the neutron and in searches for new CP violating processes or exotic interactions beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. The most prominent example is the search for a permanent electric dipole moment of the neutron (nEDM). We have performed an experimental comparison of the leading UCN sources currently operating. We have used a 'standard' UCN storage bottle with a volume of 32 liters, comparable in size to nEDM experiments, which allows us to compare the UCN density available at a given beam port.

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics25.40Fq0103 physical sciencesCP: violationNeutron[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det][ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsn: densityn: electric moment010308 nuclear & particles physics29.25.Dzn: particle sourceInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)31.30.jn28.20.Pr3. Good healthFundamental physicsMoment (physics)14.20.DhUltracold neutronsNeutron sourceBeam (structure)
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