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AUTHOR

Chiara Caltagirone

showing 3 related works from this author

Can the Caper (Capparis spinosa L.) Still Be Considered a Difficult-to-Propagate Crop?

2021

As a perennial xerophytic shrub, characterized by plesiomorphic features, the caper (Capparis spinosa L.) is naturally spread throughout the Mediterranean basin and occupies an important ecological role, as well as an economic one, in traditional and specialized systems for commercial production. This species, in spite of its wide diffusion, is currently considered at risk of genetic erosion, mainly due to overgrazing and overharvesting for domestic uses and for trade. This situation is made more serious because of the lack of efficient propagation techniques, determining the caper as a “difficult-to-propagate species”. In this review, we report the main available sexual and vegetative prop…

Perennial plantvegetative propagationVegetative reproductionved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPlant Science<i>Capparis spinosa</i>HorticultureBiologyShrubCapparis spinosaSB1-1110CropfoodCapparis spinosa; In vitro propagation; Mediterranean basin; Seed propagation; Vegetative propagationin vitro propagationOvergrazingGenetic erosionved/biologyCapparis spinosaMediterranean basinPlant culturefood.foodSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeAgronomyseed propagationDormancyHorticulturae
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Post-harvest Industrial Processes of Almond (Prunus dulcis L. Mill) in Sicily Influence the Nutraceutical Properties of By-Products at Harvest and Du…

2021

Almond cultivation in Sicily is experiencing a phase of great interest which is mainly concentrated in the development of specialized orchards, with irrigation and by adopting cultivars with high qualitative and quantitative performances. These are mostly Mediterranean genotypes with high fat content and hard or semi-hard shell, extremely different from the varieties of Californian diffusion. The development of the sector comprises the primary production of almonds but also a series of secondary products which often represent a burden for the company. From these considerations several researches have been developed with the aim of giving a value to these by-products through circular economy…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineIrrigationskinantioxidantEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismphenols01 natural sciencesalmond skin phenols antioxidant storagealmondstorage03 medical and health sciencesNutraceuticalHigh fatMillTX341-641CultivarRoastingMathematics030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsNutrition. Foods and food supplyfood and beveragesalmond antioxidant phenols skin storageSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreePrunus dulcisHorticultureSeparation method010606 plant biology & botanyFood ScienceFrontiers in Nutrition
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Unlocking Plum Genetic Potential: Where Are We At?

2022

Plums are a large group of closely related stone fruit species and hybrids of worldwide economic importance and diffusion. This review deals with the main aspects concerning plum agrobiodiversity and its relationship with current and potential contributions offered by breeding in enhancing plum varieties. The most recent breeding achievements are revised according to updated information proceeding from relevant scientific reports and official inventories of plum genetic resources. A special emphasis has been given to the potential sources of genetic traits of interest for breeding programs as well as to the need for efficient and coordinated efforts aimed at efficaciously preserving the ric…

AgrobiodiversityPrunus salicinaAgrobiodiversity; Breeding; Interspecific plum hybrids; Prunus domestica; Prunus salicinaInterspecific plum hybridInterspecific plum hybridsPlant SciencePrunus domesticaHorticultureBreeding
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