0000000000121477

AUTHOR

Gerhard F. Ecker

showing 12 related works from this author

The decays K→πl+l− beyond leading order in the chiral expansion

1998

We present a model-independent analysis of K+→π+l+l− and KS→π0l+l− decays, including K→3π unitarity corrections and a general decomposition of the dispersive amplitude. From the existing data on K+→π+e+e− we predict the ratio R = B(K+→π+μ+μ−)/B(K+→π+e+e−) to be larger than 0.23, in slight disagreement with the recent measurement R = 0.167±0.036. Consequences for the K±→π±e+e− charge asymmetries and for the KL→π0e+e− mode are also discussed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAmplitudeUnitarityForm factor (quantum field theory)Analytical chemistryCP violationJournal of High Energy Physics
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Radiative Kaon decays and CP violation in chiral perturbation theory

1988

38 páginas, 11 figuras, 2 tablas.-- CERN-TH-4853-87 ; UWTHPH-1987-31.

Coupling constantPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryFísicaObservableSpectral lineAmplitudeQuantum electrodynamicsBibliographyRadiative transferCP violationParticle Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics B
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Towards a consistent estimate of the chiral low-energy constants

2006

Guided by the large-N_C limit of QCD, we construct the most general chiral resonance Lagrangian that can generate chiral low-energy constants up to O(p^6). By integrating out the resonance fields, the low-energy constants are parametrized in terms of resonance masses and couplings. Information on those couplings and on the low-energy constants can be extracted by analysing QCD Green functions of currents both for large and small momenta. The chiral resonance theory generates Green functions that interpolate between QCD and chiral perturbation theory. As specific examples we consider the VAP and SPP Green functions.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísica01 natural sciencesQCD[PHYS.HPHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Low energyCorrelation function[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Quantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences1/NC expansion010306 general physicsChiral lagrangians
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Meson resonances, large N_c and chiral symmetry

2003

14 páginas, 2 tablas.-- arXiv:hep-ph/0305311v1

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral symmetryParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísica1/N ExpansionMass matrixQCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Mass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Chiral lagrangians
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Reanalysis of pion pion phase shifts from K -> pi pi decays

2009

We re-investigate the impact of isospin violation for extracting the s-wave pion pion scattering phase shift difference delta_0(M_K) - delta_2(M_K) from K -> pi pi decays. Compared to our previous analysis in 2003, more precise experimental data and improved knowledge of low-energy constants are used. In addition, we employ a more robust data-driven method to obtain the phase shift difference delta_0(M_K) - delta_2(M_K) = (52.5 \pm 0.8_{exp} \pm 2.8_{theor}) degrees.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionScatteringIsospinPhase (waves)PiFísica
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Isospin Violation inϵ′

2003

On the basis of a next-to-leading-order calculation in chiral perturbation theory, the first complete analysis of isospin breaking for direct $CP$ violation in ${K}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}2\ensuremath{\pi}$ decays is performed. We find a destructive interference between three different sources of isospin violation in the $CP$ violation parameter ${ϵ}^{\ensuremath{'}}$. Within the uncertainties of large-${N}_{c}$ estimates for the low-energy constants, the isospin violating correction for ${ϵ}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ is below 15%.

PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryBasis (linear algebra)IsospinHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical Review Letters
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Electromagnetism in nonleptonic weak interactions

2000

16 páginas, 1 figura.-- PACS: 11.30.Rd; 13.25.Es; 13.40.Ks.-- arXiv:hep-ph/0006172v2

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsRenormalizationPhotonIsospin violationOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaRenormalizationsymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)ElectromagnetismEffective lagrangiansChiral perturbation theorysymbolsEffective field theoryNonleptonic weak interactionsLagrangian
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The role of resonances in chiral perturbation theory

1989

32 páginas, 2 figuras, 5 tablas.-- BUTP-88-18 ; CERN-TH-5185-88 ; CPT-2158 ; UWTHPH-1988-29.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaVector meson dominancePseudoscalar mesonPionQuantum electrodynamicsNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentChiral symmetry breakingParticle Physics - Theory
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Vector meson exchange in radiative kaon decays and chiral perturbation theory

1990

7 páginas, 4 figuras,1 tabla.

PhysicsCoupling constantQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryCP violationVector meson dominanceVector mesonQuantum field theoryPerturbation theory
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The longitudinal muon polarization in KL → μ+μ-

1991

17 páginas, 3 figuras, 1 tabla.-- CERN-TH-6035-91 ; UWTHPH-1991-9.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonChiral perturbation theoryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAnalytical chemistryFísicaPolarization (waves)Particle Physics - Phenomenology
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Kaon Decays in the Standard Model

2011

A comprehensive overview of kaon decays is presented. The Standard Model predictions are discussed in detail, covering both the underlying short-distance electroweak dynamics and the important interplay of QCD at long distances. Chiral perturbation theory provides a universal framework for treating leptonic, semileptonic and nonleptonic decays including rare and radiative modes. All allowed decay modes with branching ratios of at least 10^(-11) are analyzed. Some decays with even smaller rates are also included. Decays that are strictly forbidden in the Standard Model are not considered in this review. The present experimental status and the prospects for future improvements are reviewed.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyFísicaHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Radiative transferBibliographyCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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〈VAP〉 Green function in the resonance region

2004

Abstract We analyze the 〈 V A P 〉 three-point function of vector, axial-vector and pseudoscalar currents. In the spirit of large N C , a resonance dominated Green function is confronted with the leading high-energy behaviour from the operator product expansion. The matching is shown to be fully compatible with a chiral resonance Lagrangian and it allows to determine some of the chiral low-energy constants of O ( p 6 ) .

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral symmetry010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticePropagatorVertex functionFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Pseudoscalarsymbols.namesakeQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencessymbolsOperator product expansion010306 general physicsLagrangianPhysics Letters B
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