0000000000123043

AUTHOR

Michel Perez

showing 4 related works from this author

Role of the Intercrystalline Tie Chains Network in the Mechanical Response of Semicrystalline Polymers

2017

We examine the microscopic origin of the tensile response in semicrystalline polymers by performing large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of various chain lengths. We investigate the microscopic rearrangements of the polymers during tensile deformation and show that the intercrystalline chain connections known as tie chains contribute significantly to the elastic and plastic response. These results suggest that the mechanical behavior of semicrystalline polymers is controlled by two interpenetrated networks of entanglements and tie chains.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyPolymer[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials0104 chemical sciencesMolecular dynamicsCrystallinitychemistryUltimate tensile strengthComposite materialTensile responseDeformation (engineering)0210 nano-technologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysical Review Letters
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Vanadium Carbide Dissolution during Austenitisation of a Model Microalloyed FeCV Steel

2005

High performance commercial micro alloyed steels contain elements such as vanadium, which leads to a fine dispersion of vanadium carbide precipitates. The precipitation state, in terms of volume fraction and size distribution, plays a significant role in final mechanical properties of the material. Different austenitisation heat treatments were performed on a model ternary alloy FeCV. Precipitation states were characterised combining different experimental techniques. TEM was used to identify the chemical composition of observed precipitates. ICP mass spectroscopy was performed to measure the volume fraction of precipitates. The size distribution was studied by SEM. Results are characterist…

Vanadium carbideMaterials science[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsVanadiumchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials01 natural sciences[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialschemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceDissolutionChemical compositionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010302 applied physicsPrecipitation (chemistry)Mechanical EngineeringMetallurgyFine dispersionCondensed Matter Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTernary alloychemistryMechanics of MaterialsVolume fraction0210 nano-technology
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Modelling the carbon Snoek peak in ferrite: Coupling molecular dynamics and kinetic Monte-Carlo simulations

2008

Abstract Molecular statics, molecular dynamics and kinetic Monte-Carlo are used to model the carbon Snoek peak in ferrite. Using an interatomic EAM potential for the Fe–C system, saddle point energies for the diffusion of carbon have been evaluated under uniaxial stress by molecular statics. These energies have been reintroduced in a kinetic Monte-Carlo scheme to predict the repartition of carbon atoms in different octahedral sites. This repartition leads to an anelastic deformation calculated by molecular dynamics, which causes internal friction (the Snoek peak) for cyclic stress. This approach leads to quantitative predictions of the internal friction, which are in good agreement with exp…

General Computer ScienceMonte Carlo method[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermodynamicsInteratomic potential02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsKinetic energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMolecular dynamicsSaddle point0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceKinetic Monte CarloComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEmbedded atom modelCondensed matter physicsChemistryGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputational MathematicsMechanics of MaterialsFerrite (magnet)0210 nano-technology
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Dislocation interaction with C in α-Fe: a comparison between atomic simulations and elasticity theory

2008

International audience; The interaction of C atoms with a screw and an edge dislocation is modelled at an atomic scale using an empirical Fe-C interatomic potential based on the Embedded Atom Method (EAM) and molecular statics simulations. Results of atomic simulations are compared with predictions of elasticity theory. It is shown that a quantitative agreement can be obtained between both modelling techniques as long as anisotropic elastic calculations are performed and both the dilatation and the tetragonal distortion induced by the C interstitial are considered. Using isotropic elasticity allows to predict the main trends of the interaction and considering only the interstitial dilatatio…

Materials sciencePolymers and Plastics[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsFOS: Physical sciencesInteratomic potential02 engineering and technology[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials01 natural sciencesAtomic units[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceTetragonal crystal systemedge dislocation0103 physical sciencesAtomanisotropic elasticityElasticity (economics)010306 general physicsAnisotropyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCottrell atmospheresCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsMetals and AlloysMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Fe-C alloysbinding energy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFinite element methodElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsscrew dislocationClassical mechanics[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Ceramics and CompositesDislocation0210 nano-technology
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