0000000000123161

AUTHOR

Hartmut Vormann

showing 3 related works from this author

High brilliance uranium beams for the GSI FAIR

2017

The 40 years old GSI-UNILAC (Universal Linear Accelerator) as well as the heavy ion synchrotron SIS18 will serve as a high current heavy ion injector for the new FAIR (Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research) synchrotron SIS100. In the context of an advanced machine investigation program in combination with the ongoing UNILAC upgrade program, a new uranium beam intensity record (11.5 emA, ${\mathrm{U}}^{29+}$) at very high beam brilliance was achieved recently in a machine experiment campaign. This is an important step paving the way to fulfill the FAIR heavy ion high intensity beam requirements. Results of high current uranium beam measurements applying a newly developed pulsed hydrogen g…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)010308 nuclear & particles physicschemistry.chemical_elementContext (language use)Surfaces and InterfacesUranium01 natural sciencesSynchrotronlaw.inventionNuclear physicsUpgradechemistrylawUniversal linear accelerator0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFacility for Antiproton and Ion Researchlcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsIntensity (heat transfer)Beam (structure)Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
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Measurements of charge state distributions of 0.74 and 1.4  MeV/u heavy ions passing through dilute gases

2017

In many modern heavy-ion accelerator facilities, gas strippers are used to increase the projectile charge state for improving the acceleration efficiency of ion beams to higher energies. For this application, the knowledge on the behavior of charge state distributions of heavy-ions after passing through dilute gases is of special interest. Charge state distributions of uranium ($^{238}\mathrm{U}$), bismuth ($^{209}\mathrm{Bi}$), titanium ($^{50}\mathrm{Ti}$), and argon ($^{40}\mathrm{Ar}$) ion beams with energies of $0.74\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}/\mathrm{u}$ and $1.4\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}/\mathrm{u}$ after passing through hydrogen (${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$), helium (He), carbon dioxide (${\mathrm{CO}}_{…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsArgonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Hydrogen010308 nuclear & particles physicschemistry.chemical_elementCharge (physics)Surfaces and Interfaces010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesBismuthIonNeonchemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsProduction (computer science)Atomic physicsHeliumPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams
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Applications of the pulsed gas stripper technique at the GSI UNILAC

2017

Abstract In the frame of an upgrade program for the GSI UNILAC, preparing it for the use as an injector system for FAIR, a pulsed gas stripper cell was developed. It utilizes the required low duty cycle by applying a pulsed gas injection instead of a continuous gas inlet. The resulting lower gas consumption rate enables the use of low-Z gas targets over a wide range of stripper target thicknesses. The setup enables an increased flexibility for the accelerator by allowing the gas stripper to be used in time-sharing beam operation matching the capabilities of the GSI UNILAC like the acceleration of different ion beams in quasi-parallel operation. Measured charge state distributions of 238 U, …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear engineeringInjector01 natural scienceslaw.inventionIonAccelerationUpgradelawDuty cycle0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsGas consumptionInstrumentationBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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