0000000000123213

AUTHOR

Bernard Herbeth

showing 3 related works from this author

Genetic and environmental contributions to serum ascorbic acid concentrations: the Stanislas Family Study.

2006

Although numerous environmental factors are documented to influence serum ascorbic concentrations, little is known about the genetic versus environmental contributions to variation of this trait. The aim of this study was to estimate family correlation and, additive genetic heritability and household effects in a variance component analysis for serum ascorbic acid concentrations. In a sample of ninety French families, information was obtained regarding serum ascorbic acid concentrations, usual dietary intake, lifestyle, and other related covariates. Spouse, parent –offspring and offspring –offspring significant correlation coefficients for serum ascorbic acid concentrations, adjusted for ag…

AdultMaleAdolescentOffspringVariance component analysisMedicine (miscellaneous)Ascorbic AcidBiologyAnimal scienceQuantitative Trait HeritableVegetablesHumansLongitudinal StudiesGeneticsFamily HealthNutrition and DieteticsDietary intakeSerum concentrationHeritabilityAscorbic acidHealth SurveysDiet RecordsDietContraceptive useFruitTraitRegression AnalysisFemaleThe British journal of nutrition
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Low and very low density lipoprotein composition and resistance to copper-induced oxidation are not notably modified in smokers.

1997

To study whether tobacco use was associated with oxidative phenomena affecting lipoproteins, we estimated susceptibility of LDL and VLDL to an in vitro copper-mediated oxidation, and measured serum autoantibody titers against oxidized LDL in 45 middle-age healthy nonsmokers, 35 smokers and 37 ex-smokers of both sexes, taking into account the detailed lipid composition of the lipoproteins. VLDL from female smokers had higher triglyceride, phospholipid, apolipoprotein E and alpha-tocopherol content and showed a higher rate of copper-induced oxidation in comparison with those from nonsmokers (P < or = 0.05) whereas the relative composition of these particles in saturated, mono- or poly-unsatur…

Apolipoprotein EAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVery low-density lipoproteinAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryPhospholipidLipoproteins VLDLBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineHumansVitamin ELipoprotein oxidationAgedAutoantibodieschemistry.chemical_classificationTriglycerideVitamin EBiochemistry (medical)SmokingProteinsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedLipidsLipoproteins LDLEndocrinologychemistryBiochemistryLow-density lipoproteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)FemaleOxidation-ReductionCopperPolyunsaturated fatty acidClinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
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Prevalence of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 677T and 1298C alleles and folate status: a comparative study in Mexican, West African, and Europea…

2006

Background: Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) 677C→T polymorphism is heterogeneously distributed worldwide, with the highest and lowest frequencies of the T allele in Mexico and Africa, respectively, and a south-to-north gradient in Europe. Distribution of MTHFR 1298A→C is less well known. It has been hypothesized that 677T frequency could result in part from gene-nutrient interactions. Objective: The objective was to compare the association of 677T and 1298C alleles with plasma concentrations of homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B-12 in geographical areas with contrasting 677T allele frequencies. Design: Healthy young adults (n = 1:277) were recruited in Mexico City, the West Afr…

AdultMaleAdolescentGenotypeHomocysteinePopulationMedicine (miscellaneous)Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundFolic AcidGene FrequencyPolymorphism (computer science)GenotypeHumansVitamin B12educationHomocysteineMexicoAllele frequencyAllelesMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Geneticseducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticNutrition and DieteticsMiddle AgedEuropeAfrica WesternVitamin B 12B vitaminschemistryMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductasebiology.proteinRegression AnalysisFemaleDemographyThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
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