0000000000123808

AUTHOR

Saleh Alseekh

0000-0003-2067-5235

showing 7 related works from this author

Arabidopsis RCD1 coordinates chloroplast and mitochondrial functions through interaction with ANAC transcription factors

2019

Reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent signaling pathways from chloroplasts and mitochondria merge at the nuclear protein RADICAL-INDUCED CELL DEATH1 (RCD1). RCD1 interacts in vivo and suppresses the activity of the transcription factors ANAC013 and ANAC017, which mediate a ROS-related retrograde signal originating from mitochondrial complex III. Inactivation of RCD1 leads to increased expression of mitochondrial dysfunction stimulon (MDS) genes regulated by ANAC013 and ANAC017. Accumulating MDS gene products, including alternative oxidases (AOXs), affect redox status of the chloroplasts, leading to changes in chloroplast ROS processing and increased protection of photosynthetic apparatus.…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineretrograde signalingChloroplastsArabidopsisPlant BiologyMitochondrion01 natural sciencesElectron Transport Complex IIIGene Expression Regulation PlantArabidopsisOXIDATIVE STRESS-RESPONSETranscriptional regulationCYCLIC ELECTRON FLOWBiology (General)Nuclear proteinANAC transcription factors1183 Plant biology microbiology virologyreactive oxygen speciesbiologyChemistryRETROGRADE REGULATIONGeneral NeuroscienceQRNuclear Proteinsfood and beveragesGeneral MedicinePlants Genetically Modified:Science::Biological sciences [DRNTU]Cell biologyMitochondriaChloroplastviherhiukkasetMedicineSignal transductionmitochondrial functionsResearch ArticleSignal TransductionQH301-705.5SciencemitokondriotGenetics and Molecular BiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyPROTEIN COMPLEXESSIGNALING PATHWAYS03 medical and health scienceschloroplastStress PhysiologicalALTERNATIVE OXIDASESkasvitENZYME-ACTIVITIESredox signalingTranscription factorarabidopsis RCD1General Immunology and MicrobiologybiokemiaArabidopsis Proteinsta1182Biology and Life Sciencesbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyCELL-DEATHPLANT-MITOCHONDRIAA. thalianaGeneral BiochemistryRetrograde signalingGENES-ENCODING MITOCHONDRIALproteiinit010606 plant biology & botanyTranscription Factors
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The phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis links plant growth with nitrogen metabolism

2021

Abstract Because it is the precursor for various essential cellular components, the amino acid serine is indispensable for every living organism. In plants, serine is synthesized by two major pathways: photorespiration and the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis (PPSB). However, the importance of these pathways in providing serine for plant development is not fully understood. In this study, we examine the relative contributions of photorespiration and PPSB to providing serine for growth and metabolism in the C3 model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Our analyses of cell proliferation and elongation reveal that PPSB-derived serine is indispensable for plant growth and its loss cannot b…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineNitrogenPhysiologyNitrogen assimilationCell RespirationArabidopsisPlant DevelopmentPlant Science01 natural sciencesSerine03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPlant Growth RegulatorsBiosynthesisGlutamine synthetaseSerineGeneticsPhosphorylationResearch ArticlesCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryMetabolismBiosynthetic PathwaysAmino acid030104 developmental biologyBiochemistrybiology.proteinPhotorespirationGlutamine oxoglutarate aminotransferase010606 plant biology & botanyPlant Physiology
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Functional characterization of the plastidial 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase family in Arabidopsis.

2013

This work contributes to unraveling the role of the phosphorylated pathway of serine (Ser) biosynthesis in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) by functionally characterizing genes coding for the first enzyme of this pathway, 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PGDH). We identified two Arabidopsis plastid-localized PGDH genes (3-PGDH and EMBRYO SAC DEVELOPMENT ARREST9 [EDA9]) with a high percentage of amino acid identity with a previously identified PGDH. All three genes displayed a different expression pattern indicating that they are not functionally redundant. pgdh and 3-pgdh mutants presented no drastic visual phenotypes, but eda9 displayed delayed embryo development, leading to aborted emb…

PhysiologyMutantMolecular Sequence DataArabidopsisPlant SciencePlant RootsGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicSerineBiochemistry and MetabolismGene Expression Regulation PlantComplementary DNAArabidopsisGeneticsSerineArabidopsis thalianaMetabolomicsAmino Acid SequencePlastidsPhosphorylationGenePhosphoglycerate DehydrogenasePhylogenyTapetumMicroscopy ConfocalbiologySequence Homology Amino AcidArabidopsis ProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGenetic Complementation Testfood and beveragesPlant Components Aerialbiology.organism_classificationPlants Genetically ModifiedPhenotypeIsoenzymesBiochemistryMultigene FamilyMutationSeedsPollenPlant physiology
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Author response: Arabidopsis RCD1 coordinates chloroplast and mitochondrial functions through interaction with ANAC transcription factors

2019

0106 biological sciencesChloroplast0303 health sciences03 medical and health sciencesArabidopsisBiologybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesTranscription factor030304 developmental biology010606 plant biology & botanyCell biology
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Overexpression of the triose phosphate translocator (TPT) complements the abnormal metabolism and development of plastidial glycolytic glyceraldehyde…

2017

The presence of two glycolytic pathways working in parallel in plastids and cytosol has complicated the understanding of this essential process in plant cells, especially the integration of the plastidial pathway into the metabolism of heterotrophic and autotrophic organs. It is assumed that this integration is achieved by transport systems, which exchange glycolytic intermediates across plastidial membranes. However, it is unknown whether plastidial and cytosolic pools of 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PGA) can equilibrate in non-photosynthetic tissues. To resolve this question, we employed Arabidopsis mutants of the plastidial glycolytic isoforms of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPCp)…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineMutantArabidopsisDehydrogenasePlant ScienceGlyceric Acids01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsGlycolysisPlastidsPlastidGlyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenasebiologyArabidopsis ProteinsGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesCell BiologyMetabolismCytosol030104 developmental biologyBiochemistryTriose phosphate translocatorbiology.proteinGlycolysis010606 plant biology & botanyThe Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology
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RCD1 Coordinates Chloroplastic and Mitochondrial Electron Transfer through Interaction with ANAC Transcription Factors in Arabidopsis

2018

AbstractSignaling from chloroplasts and mitochondria, both dependent on reactive oxygen species (ROS), merge at the nuclear protein RADICAL-INDUCED CELL DEATH1 (RCD1). ROS produced in the chloroplasts affect the abundance, thiol redox state and oligomerization of RCD1. RCD1 directly interactsin vivowith ANAC013 and ANAC017 transcription factors, which are the mediators of the ROS-related mitochondrial complex III retrograde signa and suppresses activity of ANAC013 and ANAC017. Inactivation ofRCD1leads to increased expression of ANAC013 and ANAC017-regulated genes belonging to the mitochondrial dysfunction stimulon (MDS), including genes for mitochondrial alternative oxidases(AOXs).Accumulat…

0106 biological scienceschemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesReactive oxygen speciesNuclear genebiologyfood and beveragesMitochondrionbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesCell biologyChloroplast03 medical and health scienceschemistryArabidopsisRetrograde signalingNuclear proteinTranscription factor030304 developmental biology010606 plant biology & botany
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PGDH family genes differentially affect Arabidopsis tolerance to salt stress

2019

The first step in the Phosphorylated Pathway of serine (Ser) Biosynthesis (PPSB) is catalyzed by the enzyme Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase (PGDH), coded in Arabidopsis thaliana by three genes. Gene expression analysis indicated that PGDH1 and PGDH2 were induced, while PGDH3 was repressed, by salt-stress. Accordingly, PGDH3 overexpressing plants (Oex PGDH3) were more sensitive to salinity than wild type plants (WT), while plants overexpressing PGDH1 (Oex PGDH1) performed better than WT under salinity conditions. Oex PGDH1 lines displayed lower levels of the salt-stress markers proline and raffinose in roots than WT under salt-stress conditions. Besides, the ratio of oxidized glutathione (GSS…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineArabidopsisPlant SciencePlant Roots01 natural sciencesSerine03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesisGene Expression Regulation PlantArabidopsisGene expressionGeneticsArabidopsis thalianaPhosphoglycerate dehydrogenaseProlinePhosphoglycerate DehydrogenasebiologyArabidopsis ProteinsWild typeSalt ToleranceGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologychemistryBiochemistryMultigene FamilyAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botanyPlant Science
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