0000000000124400

AUTHOR

Laura Oebel

showing 3 related works from this author

Evidence for a dysfunction and disease-promoting role of the circadian clock in the diabetic retina.

2021

Diabetic retinopathy is a major complication of chronic hyperglycemia and a leading cause of blindness in developed countries. In the present study the interaction between diabetes and retinal clocks was investigated in mice. It was seen that in the db/db mouse - a widely used animal model of diabetic retinopathy - clock function and circadian regulation of gene expression was disturbed in the retina. Remarkably, elimination of clock function by Bmal1-deficiency mitigates the progression of pathophysiology of the diabetic retina. Thus high-fat diet was seen to induce histopathology and molecular markers associated with diabetic retinopathy in wild type but not in Bmal1-deficient mice. The d…

Blood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCircadian clockCLOCK ProteinsDiseaseChronobiology DisordersPathogenesisCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineCircadian ClocksRNA Ribosomal 18SMedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerRetinaDiabetic Retinopathybusiness.industryGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesRetinalDiabetic retinopathymedicine.diseaseSensory SystemsPathophysiologyCircadian RhythmMice Inbred C57BLOphthalmologyDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryMicroscopy FluorescenceFemalebusinessExperimental eye research
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Comparative Analyses of Two Established Scores to Assess the Stability of Spinal Bone Metastases Before and After Palliative Radiotherapy

2021

Background and PurposeTo compare two validated spinal instability scores regarding the stabilizing effects and skeletal-related events (SREs) of palliative radiotherapy (RT) in patients with spinal bone metastases (SBM).Materials and MethodsTwo hundred eighty-two osteolytic SBM of lung or breast cancer patients were analyzed for stability before and following RT based on the Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score (SINS) or the Taneichi score. Score concordance was quantified by absolute agreement and Cohen’s kappa coefficient. SREs were defined as fractures or local progression after RT. OS was quantified as the time between the start of RT and death from any cause.ResultsAt 3 and 6 months aft…

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyFuture studiesConcordancemedicine.medical_treatmentCohen's kappaBreast cancerPalliative radiotherapyInternal medicinemedicineSINSRC254-282radiotherapyOriginal Researchbusiness.industryNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensSpinal instabilityspinal bone metastasesmedicine.diseaseskeletal-related eventsRadiation therapyinstabilityOncologybusinessKappaFrontiers in Oncology
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The Role of Palliative Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Spinal Bone Metastases from Head and Neck Tumors-A Multicenter Analysis of a Rare Event.

2020

This retrospective multi-center analysis aimed to assess the clinical response and stabilizing effects of palliative radiotherapy (RT) for spinal bone metastases (SBM) in head and neck cancer (HNC), and to establish potential predictive factors for stability and overall survival (OS). Patients included in this analysis were treated at the University Hospitals of Mainz, Freiburg, and Heidelberg between 2001 and 2019. Clinical information was taken from the medical records. The stability of affected vertebral bodies was assessed according to the validated spine instability neoplastic score (SINS) based on CT-imaging before RT, as well as 3 and 6 months after RT. OS was quantified as the time …

LarynxCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:RC254-282GastroenterologyArticleMetastasis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicineSINSradiotherapyPerformance statusbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelPharynxHead and neck cancerBone metastasisspinal bone metastaseslcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyinstabilitymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesishead and neck cancerbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCancers
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