0000000000129128

AUTHOR

Flavio Altamura

0000-0001-6074-5213

showing 2 related works from this author

Archaeology and ichnology at Gombore II-2, Melka Kunture, Ethiopia: everyday life of a mixed age hominin group 700,000 years ago

2018

AbstractWe report the occurrence at 0.7 million years (Ma) of an ichnological assemblage at Gombore II-2, which is one of several archaeological sites at Melka Kunture in the upper Awash Valley of Ethiopia, 2000 m asl. Adults and children potentially as young as 12 months old left tracks in a silty substrate on the shore of a body of water where ungulates, as well as other mammals and birds, congregated. Furthermore, the same layers contain a rich archaeological and palaeontological record, confirming that knapping was taking place in situ and that stone tools were used for butchering hippo carcasses at the site. The site gives direct information on hominin landscape use at 0.7 Ma and may p…

0301 basic medicineOld Left010506 paleontologySciencegrowthtanzanialengthEnvironment01 natural sciencesArticlemultidisciplinary; growth; foot; children; site; footprints; tanzania; height; length; tracks; kenya; ethiopia03 medical and health sciencesIchnologychildrenGroup (stratigraphy)siteAssemblage (archaeology)AnimalsHumansEveryday lifeHistory Ancient0105 earth and related environmental sciencesShoregeography.geographical_feature_categoryKnappingFossilsQRPaleontologyHominidae15. Life on landfootprintstracksArchaeology030104 developmental biologyGeographykenyaArchaeologyfootMedicineethiopiamultidisciplinaryheight
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After the emergence of the Acheulean at Melka Kunture (Upper Awash, Ethiopia): From Gombore IB (1.6 Ma) to Gombore Iγ (1.4 Ma), Gombore Iδ (1.3 Ma) a…

2021

International audience; While the emergence of the Acheulean is well documented in East Africa at ~1.7 Ma, subsequent developments are less well understood and to some extent controversial. Here, we provide robust evidence regarding the time period between 1.6 Ma and 1.2 Ma, based on an interdisciplinary approach to the stratigraphic sequences exposed in the Gombore gully of Melka Kunture, in the upper Awash Valley of Ethiopia. Throughout the Pleistocene, the environment differed significantly from elsewhere in Africa because of the elevation at 2000 m asl, the cooler and rainy climate, the Afromontane vegetation, the development of endemic animal species, and the recurrent impact of volcan…

010506 paleontologybiologyPleistoceneMelka KuntureVegetationHomo erectus/Ergaster adaptation010502 geochemistry & geophysicsbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesArchaeologyGeographyVolcanismHuman evolution[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studiesEast africaPeriod (geology)Assemblage (archaeology)Homo erectusLower PleistoceneComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAcheuleanAcheulean0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesQuaternary International
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