0000000000129162

AUTHOR

Mercedes Garcés

showing 3 related works from this author

Age at surgery as a predictor of cognitive improvements in patients with drug-resistant temporal epilepsy

2017

Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) surgery is an effective procedure that can produce cognitive changes. However, the prognostic factors related with cognitive outcomes need to be better understood. The aim of the present study is to know if age at surgery is a reliable predictor of verbal memory competence and considering factors such as: hemisphere; type of surgery; pre-surgical seizure frequency; and epilepsy duration. Sixty-one typically dominant patients with drug-resistant TLE (34 with left TLE [L-TLE] and 27 with right TLE [R-TLE]) underwent a neuropsychological assessment before and a year after surgery. Results showed that R-TLE patients had better evolution in short- and long-term verba…

AdultMaleDrug Resistant Epilepsymedicine.medical_specialtyMemory Long-TermDrug resistanceNeuropsychological Testsbehavioral disciplines and activitiesTemporal lobeYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceEpilepsyCognition0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsmedicineHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineNeuropsychological assessmentEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceMemory Disordersmedicine.diagnostic_testAge FactorsCognitionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasenervous system diseasesSurgeryMemory Short-TermEpilepsy Temporal Lobenervous systemNeurologyFemaleNeurology (clinical)Verbal memoryPsychologypsychological phenomena and processes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEpilepsy & Behavior
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Cortisol and trait anxiety as relevant factors involved in memory performance in people with drug-resistant epilepsy

2018

People with drug-resistant epilepsy are exposed to unpredictable and uncontrollable seizures, which can be considered as a chronic stress condition. Additionally, these patients present memory deficits and a high prevalence of depression and anxiety. Cortisol, the main stress hormone, has a modulatory role on memory in healthy individuals and patients with emotional disorders, but its role in memory and emotional processes remains unclear in people with epilepsy. This study analyzes the differences in cortisol levels in people with epilepsy with high and low memory performance, and the relationships among cortisol levels, epilepsy-related factors, memory, anxiety, and depression. Fifty-two …

AdultMaleDrug Resistant EpilepsyHydrocortisoneDrug-resistant epilepsyAnxietyCortisolYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral NeuroscienceEpilepsy0302 clinical medicineMemoryHumansMedicineChronic stress030212 general & internal medicineCircadian rhythmSalivaDepression (differential diagnoses)Memory Disordersbusiness.industryNeuropsychologyArea under the curveMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDrug Resistant EpilepsyCircadian RhythmCross-Sectional StudiesNeurologyTrait anxietyAnxietyFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyEpilepsy & Behavior
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Quality of life in drug-resistant epilepsy: relationships with negative affectivity, memory, somatic symptoms and social support

2018

Objective: To investigate the relative contribution of factors non-directly related to seizures such as negative affectivity, social support, somatic symptoms and memory performance on quality of life (QOL) in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. Seventy patients with drug-resistant epilepsy were consecutively recruited from the inpatient Epilepsy Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politecnico La Fe, between April 2015 and October 2017. Medical history provided demographic characteristics of the patients (sex, age, and educational level), and clinical data (age at epilepsy onset, duration of epilepsy in years, frequency of seizures per month, type of …

AdultMaleNegative affectivity03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportEpilepsy0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeMemoryHumansMedicineMedical history030212 general & internal medicineNeuropsychological assessmentEpilepsymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySocial SupportDrug Resistant Epilepsymedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesMedically Unexplained SymptomsQuality of LifeFemaleVerbal memorybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of Psychosomatic Research
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