0000000000133116

AUTHOR

Luca Leonforte

0000-0003-4494-3732

showing 6 related works from this author

Vacancy-like Dressed States in Topological Waveguide QED

2020

We identify a class of dressed atom-photon states formingat the same energy of the atom at any coupling strength. As a hallmark, their photonic component is an eigenstate of the bare photonic bath with a vacancy in place of the atom. The picture accommodates waveguide-QED phenomena where atoms behave as perfect mirrors, connecting in particular dressed bound states (BS) in the continuum or BIC with geometrically-confined photonic modes. When applied to photonic lattices, the framework provides a general criterion to predict dressed BS in lattices with topological properties by putting them in one-to-one correspondence with photonic BS. New classes of dressed BS are thus predicted in the pho…

---Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum PhysicsWaveguide (electromagnetism)PhotonSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciContinuum (topology)business.industryFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesCavity QED Photonic bound states topological latticeVacancy defectQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesAtomBound statePhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhotonicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsbusinessEigenvalues and eigenvectors
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On critical properties of the Berry curvature in the Kitaev honeycomb model

2019

We analyse the Kitaev honeycomb model, by means of the Berry curvature with respect to Hamiltonian parameters. We concentrate on the ground-state vortex-free sector, which allows us to exploit an appropriate Fermionisation technique. The parameter space includes a time-reversal breaking term which provides an analytical headway to study the curvature in phases in which it would otherwise vanish. The curvature is then analysed in the limit in which the time-reversal-symmetry-breaking perturbation vanishes. This provides remarkable information about the topological phase transitions of the model. The Berry curvature in itself exhibits no singularities at criticality, nevertheless it distingui…

Statistics and ProbabilityQuantum phase transitionPhysicsCondensed matter physicsHoneycomb (geometry)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsBerry connection and curvatureStatistics Probability and UncertaintyTopological phases of Matter geometric phase phase transition anyons and fractional statistical models quantum phase transitionsJournal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment
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Haldane Model at finite temperature

2019

We consider the Haldane model, a 2D topological insulator whose phase is defined by the Chern number. We study its phases as temperature varies by means of the Uhlmann number, a finite temperature generalization of the Chern number. Because of the relation between the Uhlmann number and the dynamical transverse conductivity of the system, we evaluate also the conductivity of the model. This analysis does not show any sign of a phase transition induced by the temperature, nonetheless it gives a better understanding of the fate of the topological phase with the increase of the temperature, and it provides another example of the usefulness of the Uhlmann number as a novel tool to study topolog…

Statistics and ProbabilityPhase transitionGeneralizationFOS: Physical sciencesConductivity01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsPhysicstopological insulatorQuantum PhysicsChern classStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Topological phase of matter phase transition geometric phase quantum transportStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTransverse planeTopological insulatorStatistics Probability and UncertaintyQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Sign (mathematics)
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Uhlmann number in translational invariant systems

2019

We define the Uhlmann number as an extension of the Chern number, and we use this quantity to describe the topology of 2D translational invariant Fermionic systems at finite temperature. We consider two paradigmatic systems and we study the changes in their topology through the Uhlmann number. Through the linear response theory we linked two geometrical quantities of the system, the mean Uhlmann curvature and the Uhlmann number, to directly measurable physical quantities, i.e. the dynamical susceptibility and to the dynamical conductivity, respectively.

0301 basic medicineSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciMathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical scienceslcsh:MedicineCurvatureArticleCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTopological insulatorsInvariant (mathematics)lcsh:ScienceCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematicsMathematical physicsPhysical quantityQuantum PhysicsMultidisciplinaryChern classStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)lcsh:RUhlmann number Chern number 2D topological Fermionic systems finite temperature dynamical susceptibility dynamical conductivity030104 developmental biologylcsh:QQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Theoretical physicsLinear response theory030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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Dressed emitters as impurities

2021

Dressed states forming when quantum emitters or atoms couple to a photonic bath underpin a number of phenomena and applications, in particular dispersive effective interactions occurring within photonic bandgaps. Here, we present a compact formulation of the resolvent-based theory for calculating atom-photon dressed states built on the idea that the atom behaves as an effective impurity. This establishes an explicit connection with the standard impurity problem in condensed matter. Moreover, it allows us to formulate and settle in a model-independent context a number of properties previously known only for specific models or not entirely formalized. The framework is next extended to the cas…

Atom-photon bound states quantum optics waveguide-QEDQC1-999FOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)ImpurityQuantum mechanicsBound statePhysics::Atomic Physicsquantum opticsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantumResolventCommon emitterPhysicsQuantum Physicsphotonic band-gap materials; quantum optics; waveguide-QEDbusiness.industryphotonic band-gap materialsPhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsConnection (mathematics)waveguide-qedPhotonicsbusinessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Biotechnology
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Finite-temperature geometric properties of the Kitaev honeycomb model

2018

We study finite temperature topological phase transitions of the Kitaev's spin honeycomb model in the vortex-free sector with the use of the recently introduced mean Uhlmann curvature. We employ an appropriate Fermionisation procedure to study the system as a two-band p-wave superconductor described by a BdG Hamiltonian. This allows to study relevant quantities such as Berry and mean Uhlmann curvatures in a simple setting. More specifically, we consider the spin honeycomb in the presence of an external magnetic field breaking time reversal symmetry. The introduction of such an external perturbation opens a gap in the phase of the system characterised by non-Abelian statistics, and makes the…

Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation (astronomy)02 engineering and technologyCurvature01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materiasymbols.namesakeMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesFinite-temperature topological properties Kitaev honeycomb model Berry curvature mean Uhlmann curvature010306 general physicsPhase diagramMathematical physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic fieldsymbolsThermal stateBerry connection and curvatureQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Physical Review B
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