0000000000133605

AUTHOR

Salvatore Frullani

showing 5 related works from this author

Polarization observables in deuteron photodisintegration below 360 MeV

2010

High precision measurements of induced and transferred recoil proton polarization in d(polarized gamma, polarized p})n have been performed for photon energies of 277--357 MeV and theta_cm = 20 degrees -- 120 degrees. The measurements were motivated by a longstanding discrepancy between meson-baryon model calculations and data at higher energies. At the low energies of this experiment, theory continues to fail to reproduce the data, indicating that either something is missing in the calculations and/or there is a problem with the accuracy of the nucleon-nucleon potential being used.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryPolarization observablesFOS: Physical sciencesPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesRecoil protonNuclear physicsBaryonDeuteriumPhotodisintegration0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Atomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

High Resolution Spectroscopy ofBΛ12by Electroproduction

2007

An experiment measuring electroproduction of hypernuclei has been performed in Hall A at Jefferson Lab on a $^{12}$C target. In order to increase counting rates and provide unambiguous kaon identification two superconducting septum magnets and a Ring Imaging CHerenkov detector (RICH) were added to the Hall A standard equipment. An unprecedented energy resolution of less than 700 keV FWHM has been achieved. Thus, the observed \lam{12}{B} spectrum shows for the first time identifiable strength in the core-excited region between the ground-state {\it s}-wave $\Lambda$ peak and the 11 MeV {\it p}-wave $\Lambda$ peak.

PhysicsSuperconductivity010308 nuclear & particles physicsResolution (electron density)General Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)Lambda01 natural sciencesRing-imaging Cherenkov detectorNuclear physicsFull width at half maximum0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review Letters
researchProduct

Nuclear-mass dependence of azimuthal beam-helicity and beam-charge asymmetries in deeply virtual Compton scattering

2009

The nuclear-mass dependence of azimuthal cross section asymmetries with respect to charge and longitudinal polarization of the lepton beam is studiedfor hard exclusive electroproduction of real photons. The observed beam-charge and beam-helicity asymmetries are attributed to the interference between the Bethe-Heitler and deeply virtual Compton scattering processes. For various nuclei, the asymmetries are extracted for both coherent and incoherent-enriched regions, which involve different (combinations of) generalized parton distributions. For both regions, the asymmetries are compared to those for a free proton, and no nuclear-mass dependence is found.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonNuclear TheoryHERAFOS: Physical sciencesIMPACT PARAMETER SPACEPartonGENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; IMPACT PARAMETER SPACE; SPIN; HERA01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)GENERALIZED PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsElastic scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringCompton scatteringHERASPINPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonBeam (structure)
researchProduct

Spectroscopy ofLiΛ9by electroproduction

2015

Background: In the absence of accurate data on the free two-body hyperon-nucleon interaction, the spectra of hypernuclei provides information on the details of the effective hyperon-nucleon interaction.Purpose: To obtain a high-resolution binding-energy spectrum for the ${}^{9}\mathrm{Be}(e,{e}^{\ensuremath{'}}{K}^{+})_{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}^{9}\mathrm{Li}$ reaction.Method: Electroproduction of the hypernucleus $_{\ensuremath{\Lambda}}^{9}\mathrm{Li}$ has been studied for the first time with sub-MeV energy resolution in Hall A at Jefferson Lab on a $^{9}\mathrm{Be}$ target. In order to increase the counting rate and to provide unambiguous kaon identification, two superconducting septum magn…

SuperconductivityPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryOrder (ring theory)Atomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround stateHypernucleusSpectroscopyLambdaEnergy (signal processing)Spectral linePhysical Review C
researchProduct

Hard Two-Photon Contribution to Elastic Lepton-Proton Scattering Determined by the OLYMPUS Experiment

2017

The OLYMPUS collaboration reports on a precision measurement of the positron-proton to electron-proton elastic cross section ratio, $R_{2\gamma}$, a direct measure of the contribution of hard two-photon exchange to the elastic cross section. In the OLYMPUS measurement, 2.01~GeV electron and positron beams were directed through a hydrogen gas target internal to the DORIS storage ring at DESY. A toroidal magnetic spectrometer instrumented with drift chambers and time-of-flight scintillators detected elastically scattered leptons in coincidence with recoiling protons over a scattering angle range of $\approx 20\degree$ to $80\degree$. The relative luminosity between the two beam species was mo…

ratioPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronFOS: Physical sciencesSocio-culturaleGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron01 natural sciencestransfersNuclear physicsEconomica0103 physical sciencesddc:550electromagnetic form factorsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicselectromagnetic form factors transfers ratioNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringGenerator (category theory)Form factor (quantum field theory)BremsstrahlungHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct