0000000000133688

AUTHOR

Jindřich Hladil

showing 3 related works from this author

Osmium and lithium isotope evidence for weathering feedbacks linked to orbitally paced organic carbon burial and Silurian glaciations

2022

Abstract The Ordovician (∼487 to 443 Ma) ended with the formation of extensive Southern Hemisphere ice sheets, known as the Hirnantian glaciation, and the second largest mass extinction in Earth History. It was followed by the Silurian (∼443 to 419 Ma), one of the most climatically unstable periods of the Phanerozoic as evidenced by several large scale ( > 5 ‰ ) carbon isotope (δ13C) perturbations associated with further extinction events. Despite several decades of research, the cause of these environmental instabilities remains enigmatic. Here, we provide osmium (187Os/188Os) and lithium (δ7Li) isotope measurements of marine sedimentary rocks that cover four Silurian δ13C excursions. Osmi…

Extinction eventeccentricity and precessionHirnantian glaciationosmium ( Os/ Os) and lithium (δ Li) isotopesGeologic recordorbital obliquityPaleontologysilicate weatheringGeophysicsIsotopes of carbonGeochemistry and PetrologySpace and Planetary SciencePhanerozoicOrdovicianEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Sedimentary rockGlacial periodGlobal coolingGeologySilurian palaeoclimate
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Warming or cooling in the Pragian? Sedimentary record and petrophysical logs across the Lochkovian–Pragian boundary in the Spanish Central Pyrenees

2016

Abstract High-resolution petrophysical correlation methods were applied, for the first time, to mid-Paleozoic rocks of the Pyrenees. The methods included magnetic susceptibility measurements (MS), gamma-ray spectrometry (GRS), and alignment of MS logs using the dynamic time-warping (DTW) algorithm. Conodont biostratigraphy provided the basic framework necessary for work with the GRS and MS logs. Despite differences in the sediment patterns and accumulation/erosion rates, the logs from two selected sections in the Spanish Central Pyrenees show a striking symmetry that correlates well with the previously published logs from the Barrandian area in the Czech Republic. The high similarity betwee…

010506 paleontologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyPaleontologyClimate changeSedimentBiostratigraphy010502 geochemistry & geophysicsOceanographybiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesPaleontologyPeriod (geology)Sedimentary rockIce sheetConodontEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeologySea level0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesPalaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
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Early Pragian conodont-based correlations between the Barrandian area and the Spanish Central Pyrenees

2007

Occurrences and distribution of extremely scarce eognathodontids do not facilitate reliable correlation across the European regions. The correlation of the traditional early Pragian of the Prague Synform (a part of the classical Barrandian area) and the Spanish Central Pyrenees (section Segre 1) is based on conodont taxa of the Icriodus steinachensis and the Pelekysgnathus serratus stocks. This correlation has the potential to be extended to other peri-Gondwanan regions where this scarcity of eognathodontid faunas exists as well. Application of the morphotype subdivision in I. steinachensis enables approximation of the beginning of the Pragian in the Pyrenees. It is based on the entry of I.…

PaleontologyTaxonbiologyGeologyConodontbiology.organism_classificationGeologyGeological Journal
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