0000000000133730

AUTHOR

Peter H.r. Green

showing 4 related works from this author

Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity: The New Frontier of Gluten Related Disorders

2013

Non Celiac Gluten sensitivity (NCGS) was originally described in the 1980s and recently a “re-discovered” disorder characterized by intestinal and extra-intestinal symptoms related to the ingestion of gluten-containing food, in subjects that are not affected with either celiac disease (CD) or wheat allergy (WA). Although NCGS frequency is still unclear, epidemiological data have been generated that can help establishing the magnitude of the problem. Clinical studies further defined the identity of NCGS and its implications in human disease. An overlap between the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and NCGS has been detected, requiring even more stringent diagnostic criteria. Several studies sug…

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaGlutensNon-celiac gluten sensitivitylcsh:TX341-641ReviewDiseaseGastroenterologyIrritable Bowel SyndromeDiet Gluten-Freegluten-free dietTerminology as TopicNon-celiac gluten sensitivity; gluten related disordersInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineHumansAutistic DisorderIntestinal MucosaIrritable bowel syndromeRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicchemistry.chemical_classificationNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industrygluten related disordersgluten sensitivitymedicine.diseaseGlutenwheat allergyIntestinal DiseaseschemistrySchizophreniaImmunologySchizophreniaAutismGluten freebusinessgluten-related disorderslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyWheat allergyceliac diseaseFood Science
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The Risk of Contracting COVID-19 Is Not Increased in Patients With Celiac Disease

2021

The World Health Organization declared coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) a global pandemic in March 2020. Since then, there are more than 34 million cases of COVID-19 leading to more than 1 million deaths worldwide. Numerous studies suggest that celiac disease (CeD), a chronic immune-mediated gastrointestinal condition triggered by gluten, is associated with an increased risk of respiratory infections.(1-3) However, how it relates to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown. To address this gap, we conducted a cross-sectional study to evaluate whether patients with self-reported CeD are at an increased risk of contracting COVID-19.

AdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)coronavirusDiseasemedicine.disease_causeArticle03 medical and health sciencesDiet Gluten-Free0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesPandemicOdds RatioMedicineHumansIn patientCoronavirusriskHepatologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Case-control studyGastroenterologyCOVID-19Odds ratioinfectionCeliac Disease030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control Studiesgluten030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyGluten freeFemalebusiness
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Accuracy of a no-biopsy approach for the diagnosis of coeliac disease across different adult cohorts

2020

ObjectiveWe aimed to determine the predictive capacity and diagnostic yield of a 10-fold increase in serum IgA antitissue transglutaminase (tTG) antibody levels for detecting small intestinal injury diagnostic of coeliac disease (CD) in adult patients.DesignThe study comprised three adult cohorts. Cohort 1: 740 patients assessed in the specialist CD clinic at a UK centre; cohort 2: 532 patients with low suspicion for CD referred for upper GI endoscopy at a UK centre; cohort 3: 145 patients with raised tTG titres from multiple international sites. Marsh 3 histology was used as a reference standard against which we determined the performance characteristics of an IgA tTG titre of ≥10×ULN for …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty2312AdolescentTissue transglutaminaseSerum igaGastroenterologySensitivity and SpecificityCoeliac diseaseEndoscopy GastrointestinalDiagnosis DifferentialPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineBiopsyMedicineHumans1506Transglutaminasesbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyHistologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUpper GI endoscopyUnited KingdomImmunoglobulin ATiterCeliac DiseaseCohortbiology.proteinbusinessBiomarkerscoeliac disease
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Risk perception and knowledge of COVID-19 in patients with celiac disease

2021

BACKGROUND We recently demonstrated that the odds of contracting coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients with celiac disease (CeD) is similar to that of the general population. However, how patients with CeD perceive their COVID-19 risk may differ from their actual risk. AIM To investigate risk perceptions of contracting COVID-19 in patients with CeD and determine the factors that may influence their perception. METHODS We distributed a survey throughout 10 countries between March and June 2020 and collected data on demographics, diet, COVID-19 testing, and risk perceptions of COVID-19 in patients with CeD. Participants were recruited through various celiac associations, clinic visi…

RiskMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationObservational StudyDiseaseLogistic regressionOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCOVID-19 TestingCeliac diseaseMedicineHumansCOVID-19 Celiac disease Coronavirus Gluten Infection Knowledge Perception RiskeducationAgededucation.field_of_studyCOVID-19; Celiac disease; Coronavirus; Gluten; Infection; Knowledge; Perception; Risk; Aged; COVID-19 Testing; Humans; Male; Perception; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Celiac Diseasebusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Public healthfungiGastroenterologyCOVID-19General MedicineOdds ratioMental healthRisk perceptionCoronavirusCeliac DiseaseKnowledge030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyPerceptionbusinessInfectionGlutenDemography
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