0000000000134871

AUTHOR

Valerio Leoni

showing 4 related works from this author

Separation of pesticides, related compounds, polychlorobiphenyls and other pollutants into four groups by silica‐gel microcolumn chromatography (appl…

1991

Multi‐residue analyses of pesticides and related compounds generally require clean‐up procedures for the elimination of interfering substances. An analytical procedure for use in the recovery and determination of pesticides and other pollutants in water samples is described, in which the purification of the extracts is improved by the separation of pesticides into four groups. The separation of pesticides by silica‐gel microcolumn chromatography is explained in detail. Copyright © 1991 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Gel permeation chromatographyPollutantchemistry.chemical_compoundChromatographyColumn chromatographychemistrySilica gelEnvironmental chemistryPesticideWater pollutionSurface waterApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologySeparation process
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International descriptive and interventional survey for oxycholesterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatographic methods

2018

International audience; Increasing numbers of laboratories develop new methods based on gas-liquid and high-performance liquid chromatography to determine serum concentrations of oxygenated cholesterol metabolites such as 7alpha-, 24(S)-, and 27-hydroxycholesterol. We initiated a first international descriptive oxycholesterol (OCS) survey in 2013 and a second interventional survey 2014 in order to compare levels of OCS reported by different laboratories and to define possible sources of analytical errors. In 2013 a set of two lyophilized serum pools (A and B) was sent to nine laboratories in different countries for OCS measurement utilizing their own standard stock solutions. In 2014 eleven…

0301 basic medicineHigh performance-liquid chromatography[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyChromatography GasDeuterium labelledHigh-performance liquid chromatographyBiochemistryBile acid precursor03 medical and health sciencesOxysterolgasSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansSurveys and QuestionnaireliquidReference standardsbile acid precursors; gas-liquid chromatography; high performance-liquid chromatography; isotope dilution; mass spectrometry; oxysterol; cholesterol; chromatography gas; chromatography liquid; humans; reference standards; surveys and questionnaires; biochemistryChromatographyMass spectrometry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryBile acid precursorsChromatography liquidGeneral MedicineStandard methodsSerum concentrationReference Standards16. Peace & justiceIsotope dilution3. Good health030104 developmental biologyGas-liquid chromatographyCholesterolChromatography GaEnvironmental sciencechromatographyReference StandardGas chromatographybile acid precursorsChromatography LiquidHuman
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First international descriptive and interventional survey for cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterol determination by gas- and liquid-chromatography–…

2019

International audience; Serum concentrations of lathosterol, the plant sterols campesterol and sitosterol and the cholesterol metabolite 5alpha-cholestanol are widely used as surrogate markers of cholesterol synthesis and absorption, respectively. Increasing numbers of laboratories utilize a broad spectrum of well-established and recently developed methods for the determination of cholesterol and non-cholesterol sterols (NCS). In order to evaluate the quality of these measurements and to identify possible sources of analytical errors our group initiated the first international survey for cholesterol and NCS. The cholesterol and NCS survey was structured as a two-part survey which took place…

0301 basic medicineEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryBiochemistryCholesterol balancechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologySurveys and QuestionnairesPhytosterolABSORPTIONMedicineCholesterol absorptionPRECURSORSNormal laboratoryPhytosterols[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolismSERUM PLANT STEROLSSitosterol3. Good healthCholestanolCholesterolAtherosclerosi030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCholesterol synthesisMolecular Medicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)HumanCholesterol synthesisChromatography GasCholesterol synthesiCampesterolatherosclerosis; cholesterol absorption; cholesterol balance; cholesterol synthesis; phytosterols; surrogate markerLathosterolDeuterium labelledArticle03 medical and health sciencesHumansMolecular BiologyChromatographybusiness.industryCholesterolCell BiologyAtherosclerosisSitosterolsSterol030104 developmental biologychemistryChromatography Ga3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicine1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyGas chromatographySurrogate markerbusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionChromatography Liquid
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Inverse correlation between plasma oxysterol and LDL-cholesterol levels in hepatitis C virus-infected patients

2012

Background: Hepatitis C virus infection is characterised by enhanced oxidative stress, which can be measured quantitatively by plasma oxysterol concentration. These molecules may affect lipid metabolism through the activation of Liver X Receptors. Hepatitis C virus exploits host lipid metabolism to facilitate its replication and diffusion. In our study we aimed to evaluate and highlight the potential pathogenetic role of oxysterols, 7-ketocholesterol and 7-β-hydroxycholesterol, in hepatitis C virus-related lipid dysmetabolism. Methods: The study was performed in 42 patients with chronic hepatitis C (93% genotype 1b) and 38 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients. Plasma oxysterols 7-keto…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyOxysterolHepatitis C virusHepacivirusIsotope dilutionmedicine.disease_causechronic hepatitis c infection; lipid metabolism; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; oxidative stressNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseInternal medicinemedicinepolycyclic compoundsoxysterol hcv nafldHumansoxysterols sterols cholesterol mass spectrometry metabolomicsLiver X receptorKetocholesterolsHepatologybusiness.industryFatty liverGastroenterologyLipid metabolismHepatitis CCholesterol LDLMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHepatitis CChronic hepatitis C infectionHydroxycholesterolsFatty LiverOxidative StressEndocrinologyLipid metabolismBiochemistryMultivariate AnalysisLinear Modelslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)FemalebusinessOxidative stress
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