0000000000134887

AUTHOR

Iavor Tchobanov

showing 2 related works from this author

Partial vinylphenol reductase purification and characterization from Brettanomyces bruxellensis

2008

International audience; Brettanomyces is the major microbial cause for wine spoilage worldwide and causes significant economic losses. The reasons are the production of ethylphenols that lead to an unpleasant taint described as 'phenolic odour'. Despite its economic importance, Brettanomyces has remained poorly studied at the metabolic level. The origin of the ethylphenol results from the conversion of vinylphenols in ethylphenol by Brettanomyces hydroxycinnamate decarboxylase. However, no information is available on the vinylphenol reductase responsible for the conversion of vinylphenols in ethylphenols. In this study, a vinylphenol reductase was partially purified from Brettanomyces bruxe…

Chromatography GasBrettanomycesMolecular Sequence DataVINYLPHENOL REDUCTASEBrettanomyces bruxellensisWineReductaseMicrobiology[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesFungal Proteins03 medical and health sciencesHydrolysisOpen Reading FramesPhenolsOxidoreductaseGenetics[CHIM]Chemical SciencesAmino Acid SequenceMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classificationWineVOLATILE PHENOL0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyChemistryGuaiacolTemperatureBRETTANOMYCESHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationNADAmino acidMolecular WeightKineticsEnzymeBiochemistryDETERIORATION MICROBIENNESaccharomycetalesBRUTTANOMYCES BRUXELLENSISFood MicrobiologyElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelOxidoreductases
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Modeling the effect of ethanol vapor on the germination time of Penicillium chrysogenum.

2005

The influence of ethanol vapor on germination of Penicillium chrysogenum was determined on yeast nitrogen base plus glucose agar medium at 25 degrees C. Ethanol vapors were generated by 0 to 6% (wt/wt) ethanol solutions at the bottom of hermetically closed petri dishes. The logistic equation was used to describe the data as the percentage of germination versus time and to estimate the germination time. The effect of ethanol concentration on germination time was described by a new reparameterized equation, resulting in an estimated limiting ethanol concentration of 4.3%. Up to 3% ethanol, all spores germinated, and the germination time increased with increasing ethanol concentration. At 3.5 …

Time FactorsWater activityconidial germinationphbreadGerm tubePenicillium chrysogenumshelf-life extensionMicrobiologyModels BiologicalLevensmiddelenmicrobiologieAgar platechemistry.chemical_compoundFood Preservationwater activityBotanyFood scienceVLAGEthanolbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugEthanolspoilagetemperatureSpores FungalPenicillium chrysogenumbiology.organism_classificationYeastSporeKineticsLogistic Modelschemistryclostridium-botulinumGerminationFood Microbiologygrowth-rateFood ScienceJournal of food protection
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