0000000000135028

AUTHOR

Dirk Kreimer

0000-0003-4922-8615

showing 18 related works from this author

On Overlapping Divergences

1998

Using set-theoretic considerations, we show that the forest formula for overlapping divergences comes from the Hopf algebra of rooted trees.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryPure mathematicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHopf algebraMathematical Physics
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One loop integrals revisited

1992

We present a new calculation of the well-known one-loop two-point scalar and tensor functions. We also present a systematic reduction to a certain class of functions which minimizes the effort for calculating tensor integrals drastically. We avoid standard techniques such as Feynman parametrization and Wick rotation.

Tensor contractionFeynman parametrizationPhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Scalar (mathematics)Tensor fieldsymbols.namesakeWick rotationsymbolsFeynman diagramQuantum field theoryTensor densityEngineering (miscellaneous)Mathematical physicsZeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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The master two-loop two-point function. The general case

1991

Abstract We present a new calculation of the two-loop two-point function. Avoiding standard techniques such as Feynman parametrization and Wick rotation we end up with a simple double integral representation valid for arbitrary mass-cases. Numerical and analytical checks confirm our result.

PhysicsFeynman parametrizationNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRegularization (physics)Multiple integralWick rotationApplied mathematicsPropagatorPoint functionPhysics Letters B
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A practicableγ 5-scheme in dimensional regularization

1992

We present a new simpleγ5 regularization scheme. We discuss its use in the standard radiative correction calculations including the anomaly contributions. The new scheme features an anticommutingγ5 which leads to great simplifications in practical calculations. We carefully discuss the underlying mathematics of ourγ5-scheme which is formulated in terms of simple projection operations.

PhysicsDimensional regularizationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Simple (abstract algebra)Quantum mechanicsRadiative transferApplied mathematicsField theory (psychology)Anomaly (physics)Quantum field theoryEngineering (miscellaneous)Regularization (mathematics)Projection (linear algebra)Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Comment on “Topological invariants, instantons, and the chiral anomaly on spaces with torsion”

1999

In Riemann-Cartan spacetimes with torsion only its axial covector piece $A$ couples to massive Dirac fields. Using renormalization group arguments, we show that besides the familiar Riemannian term only the Pontrjagin type four-form $dA\wedge dA$ does arise additionally in the chiral anomaly, but not the Nieh-Yan term $d^\star A$, as has been claimed in a recent paper [PRD 55, 7580 (1997)].

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsChiral anomalyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsInstantonFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Renormalization groupWedge (geometry)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quantum mechanicsLinear formTorsion (algebra)Topological invariantsMathematical physicsPhysical Review D
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Feynman diagrams as a weight system: four-loop test of a four-term relation

1996

At four loops there first occurs a test of the four-term relation derived by the second author in the course of investigating whether counterterms from subdivergence-free diagrams form a weight system. This test relates counterterms in a four-dimensional field theory with Yukawa and $\phi^4$ interactions, where no such relation was previously suspected. Using integration by parts, we reduce each counterterm to massless two-loop two-point integrals. The four-term relation is verified, with $ = 0 - 3\zeta_3 + 6\zeta_3 - 3\zeta_3 = 0$, demonstrating non-trivial cancellation of the trefoil knot and thus supporting the emerging connection between knots and counterterms, via transcendental number…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialFOS: Physical sciencesField (mathematics)symbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicssymbolsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Feynman diagramField theory (psychology)Integration by partsConnection (algebraic framework)Mathematical physicsTrefoil knot
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Hopf algebras, renormalization and noncommutative geometry

1998

We explore the relation between the Hopf algebra associated to the renormalization of QFT and the Hopf algebra associated to the NCG computations of transverse index theory for foliations.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematics - Operator AlgebrasFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHopf algebraNoncommutative geometryRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics::Quantum AlgebraMathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Operator Algebras (math.OA)Mathematical PhysicsMathematical physics
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Locality, QED and classical electrodynamics

1998

We report on some conceptual changes in our present understanding of Quantum Field Theory and muse about possible consequences for the understanding of $v>c$ signals.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)LocalityClassical electromagnetismComputer Science::Programming LanguagesClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics - Classical PhysicsQuantum field theory
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Renormalization and Knot Theory

1997

We investigate to what extent renormalization can be understood as an algebraic manipulation on concatenated one-loop integrals. We find that the resulting algebra indicates a useful connection to knot theory as well as number theory and report on recent results in support of this connection.

AlgebraRenormalizationAlgebra and Number TheoryAlgebraic manipulationAlgebra over a fieldMathematicsKnot theoryConnection (mathematics)Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications
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Perturbative quantum field theory

2000

pQFT In this chapter we repeat the main steps towards a derivation of the Feynman rules, following the well-known path of canonical quantization. This is standard material, and readers who are not acquainted with such topics are referred to [Bjorken and Drell 1965, Bogoliubov and Shirkov 1980, Itzykson and Zuber 1980, Kaku 1993, Weinberg 1995, Peskin and Schroeder 1995, Teller 1997]. We hope that the short summary given here, similar to that in [Kreimer 1997a], is helpful for readers who want to refresh their memory. Having introduced Feynman rules, we next introduce Schwinger–Dyson equations as a motivation for the introduction of Z -factors. We remark on dimensional regularization and giv…

Renormalizationsymbols.namesakeDimensional regularizationCanonical quantizationRegularization (physics)symbolsFeynman diagramPropagatorQuantum field theory16. Peace & justiceMathematical physicsMathematicsFeynman slash notation
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The next-to-ladder approximation for linear Dyson–Schwinger equations

2007

We solve the linear Dyson Schwinger equation for a massless vertex in Yukawa theory, iterating the first two primitive graphs.

Massless particleVertex (graph theory)PhysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialLinear approximationMathematical physicsDyson seriesPhysics Letters B
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The γ5-problem and anomalies — A Clifford algebra approach

1990

Abstract It is shown that a strong correspondence between noncyclicity and anomalies exists. This allows, by fundamental properties of Clifford algebras, to build a simple and consistent scheme for treating γ 5 without using ( d −4)-dimensional objects

PhysicsFiltered algebraNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMultivectorPure mathematicsGeometric algebraClassification of Clifford algebrasClifford algebraParavectorGamma matricesClifford analysisPhysics Letters B
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The two-loop three-point functions. General massive cases

1992

Abstract We present a calculation of the two-loop three-point scalar functions for the two overlapping topologies. These are the master functions for the ladder and the crossed ladder graphs. We also present a method for the extraction of possible (on-shell) mass singularities.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsClassical mechanicsScalar (mathematics)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGravitational singularityTopologyNetwork topologyPhysics Letters B
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Beyond the triangle and uniqueness relations: non-zeta counterterms at large $N$ from positive knots

1997

Counterterms that are not reducible to ζn are generated by 3F2 hypergeometric series arising from diagrams for which triangle and uniqueness relations furnish insufficient data. Irreducible double sums, corresponding to the torus knots (4, 3) = 819 and (5, 3) = 10124, are found in anomalous dimensions at O(1/N 3) in the large-N limit, which we compute analytically up to terms of level 11, corresponding to 11 loops for 4-dimensional field theories and 12 loops for 2-dimensional theories. High-precision numerical results are obtained up to 24 loops and used in Pade resummations of e-expansions, which are compared with analytical results in 3 dimensions. The O(1/N 3) results entail knots gener…

RenormalizationPure mathematicsKnot (unit)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Mathematical analysisPadé approximantPropagatorTorusUniquenessHypergeometric functionMathematics::Geometric TopologyMathematicsKnot theoryZeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields
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CHIRAL ANOMALY IN ASHTEKAR'S APPROACH TO CANONICAL GRAVITY

1998

The Dirac equation in Riemann–Cartan spacetimes with torsion is reconsidered. As is well-known, only the axial covector torsion A, a one-form, couples to massive Dirac fields. Using diagrammatic techniques, we show that besides the familiar Riemannian term only the Pontrjagin type four-form dA ∧ dA does arise additionally in the chiral anomaly, but not the Nieh–Yan term d* A, as has been claimed recently. Implications for cosmic strings in Einstein–Cartan theory as well as for Ashtekar's canonical approach to quantum gravity are discussed.

Chiral anomalyPhysicsGravity (chemistry)Dirac (software)Astronomy and AstrophysicsType (model theory)Cosmic stringGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary ScienceDirac equationTorsion (algebra)symbolsQuantum gravityMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics D
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The methods of XLOOPS An introduction to parallel space techniques

1997

Abstract The package XLOOPS presented in this workshop relies on the application of parallel space techniques. We introduce these techniques covering the following topics: • - The generation of integral representations for massive two-loop diagrams. • - The treatment of tensor structures. • - The handling of the γ-algebra in this scheme. • - The separation of UV and IR divergences in analytic expressions. We present two-loop examples taken from Standard Model calculations.

PhysicsScheme (programming language)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTensor (intrinsic definition)Space techniquesInstrumentationcomputerAlgorithmStandard model (cryptography)computer.programming_languageNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Weight Systems from Feynman Diagrams

1996

We find that the overall UV divergences of a renormalizable field theory with trivalent vertices fulfil a four-term relation. They thus come close to establish a weight system. This provides a first explanation of the recent successful association of renormalization theory with knot theory.

High Energy Physics - TheoryAlgebra and Number TheoryAssociation (object-oriented programming)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematics::Geometric TopologyKnot theoryRenormalizationTheoretical physicssymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics - Quantum AlgebrasymbolsFOS: MathematicsFeynman diagramQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Field theory (psychology)Relation (history of concept)Mathematics
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Chen’s iterated integral represents the operator product expansion

1999

The recently discovered formalism underlying renormalization theory, the Hopf algebra of rooted trees, allows to generalize Chen’s lemma. In its generalized form it describes the change of a scale in Green functions, and hence relates to the operator product expansion. Hand in hand with this generalization goes the generalization of the ordinary factorial n! to the tree factorial t. Various identities on tree-factorials are derived which clarify the relation between Connes-Moscovici weights and Quantum Field Theory.

RenormalizationAlgebraFactorialQuantum groupGeneral MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyOperator product expansionRenormalization groupQuantum field theoryHopf algebraCohomologyMathematicsAdvances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics
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