0000000000135195

AUTHOR

Klarisa Rikova

Integrative genomic and proteomic analyses identify targets for Lkb1 deficient metastatic lung tumors

SummaryIn mice, Lkb1 deletion and activation of KrasG12D results in lung tumors with a high penetrance of lymph node and distant metastases. We analyzed these primary and metastatic de novo lung cancers with integrated genomic and proteomic profiles, and have identified gene and phosphoprotein signatures associated with Lkb1 loss and progression to invasive and metastatic lung tumors. These studies revealed that SRC is activated in Lkb1-deficient primary and metastatic lung tumors, and that the combined inhibition of SRC, PI3K, and MEK1/2 resulted in synergistic tumor regression. These studies demonstrate that integrated genomic and proteomic analyses can be used to identify signaling pathw…

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Abstract LB-399: Chronic inhibition of mutant EGFR in NSCLC leads to EGFR TKI resistance by TGF-β1 mediated epithelial to mesenchymal transition

Abstract In NSCLC, activating EGFR mutations underlie responsiveness of NSCLCs to reversible EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), including gefitinib and erlotinib. Despite initial responses, acquired resistance invariably develops, mediated by the emergence of the secondary T790M mutation and by focal amplification of MET, in approximately 50% and 30% of patients, respectively. The resistance mechanisms for the remaining 20% of cases remain elusive. EGFR TKI-sensitive HCC827 cells were exposed to graded concentrations of erlotinib for 6 months. Approximately 70% of the isolated clones were resistant to erlotinib and harbored MET amplification, and were sensitive to dual EGFR/MET inhibit…

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