0000000000135640

AUTHOR

Dragomira Majhen

0000-0003-0385-0900

showing 2 related works from this author

Endoplasmic reticulum stress is involved in response of human laryngeal carcinoma cells to carboplatin but is absent in carboplatin resistant cells

2013

The major obstacle of successful tumor treatment with carboplatin (CBP) is the development of drug resistance. In the present study, we found that following treatment with CBP the amount of platinum which enters the human laryngeal carcinoma (HEp2)-derived CBP- resistant (7T) cells is reduced relative to the parental HEp2. As a consequence, the formation of reactive oxidative species (ROS) is reduced, the induction of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is diminished, the amount of inter- and intrastrand cross-links is lower, and the induction of apoptosis is depressed. In HEp2 cells, ROS scavenger tempol, inhibitor of ER stress salubrinal, as well as gene silencing of ER stress marker CCAAT/…

Celllcsh:MedicineApoptosisCarboplatinSalubrinalapoptosis; carboplatin; drug resistance; endoplasmic reticulum stress; reactive oxidative species; tumor cellschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBlotting Southwesternlcsh:Science0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryThioureaGeologyEndoplasmic Reticulum Stress3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSignal transductionSignal TransductionResearch ArticleProgrammed cell deathCell SurvivalBlotting WesternBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionCyclic N-Oxides03 medical and health sciencesCell Line TumormedicineHumansGene SilencingLaryngeal NeoplasmsBiology030304 developmental biologyDNA PrimersPlatinumEndoplasmic reticulumlcsh:RCarcinomaMolecular biologychemistryCell cultureApoptosisCinnamatesDrug Resistance NeoplasmUnfolded protein responseCancer researchlcsh:QSpin LabelsReactive Oxygen Species
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1-ethyl-3-(6-methylphenanthridine-8-il) urea modulates TLR3/9 activation and induces selective pro-inflammatory cytokine expression in vitro.

2017

We have previously demonstrated the nucleic acid binding capacity of phenanthridine derivatives (PHTs). Because nucleic acids are potent inducers of innate immune response through Toll-like receptors (TLRs), and because PTHs bear a structural resemblance to commonly used synthetic ligands for TLR7/8, we hypothesized that PHTs could modulate/activate immune response. We found that compound M199 induces secretion of IL-6, IL-8 and TNFα in human PBMCs and inhibits TLR3/9 activation in different cellular systems (PBMCs, HEK293 and THP-1 cell lines).

0301 basic medicineClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceDown-RegulationBiochemistryCell Line03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemDrug DiscoveryHumansImmunologic FactorsUreaSecretionReceptorMolecular BiologyInnate immune systemChemistryInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaOrganic ChemistryInterleukin-8Interferon-alphaTLR7Molecular biologyphenantridines ; TLR ; PBMCs ; cytokines ; immunomodulationIntercalating AgentsPhenanthridinesToll-Like Receptor 3030104 developmental biologyOligodeoxyribonucleotidesToll-Like Receptor 9TLR3Nucleic acidMolecular MedicineTumor necrosis factor alpha030215 immunologySignal TransductionBioorganicmedicinal chemistry letters
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