0000000000136226

AUTHOR

Arthur F. Kramer

0000-0001-5870-2724

showing 2 related works from this author

Copenhagen consensus statement 2019: physical activity and ageing

2019

From 19th to 22nd November 2018, 26 researchers representing nine countries and a variety of academic disciplines met in Snekkersten, Denmark, to reach evidence-based consensus about physical activity and older adults. It was recognised that the term ‘older adults’ represents a highly heterogeneous population. It encompasses those that remain highly active and healthy throughout the life-course with a high intrinsic capacity to the very old and frail with low intrinsic capacity. The consensus is drawn from a wide range of research methodologies within epidemiology, medicine, physiology, neuroscience, psychology and sociology, recognising the strength and limitations of each of the methods. …

GerontologyAdultMale2314DenmarkCopenhagen Consensusphysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationDiseaseliikuntaHealthy Aging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCognitionaging/ageingHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineCognitive skill1506Exercise1507Sport and Fitness SciencesAgedIdrottsvetenskapConsensus StatementL390 Sociology not elsewhere classifiedFlexibility (personality)Cardiorespiratory fitnessCognitionBody movement030229 sport sciencesGeneral Medicinenäyttöön perustuvat käytännötMiddle AgedikääntyminenPhysical FitnessEvidence-Based PracticeObservational studyFemaleSedentary Behaviorfyysinen aktiivisuusB120 Physiology
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Cognitive benefits of exercise interventions: an fMRI activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis.

2021

Despite a growing number of functional MRI studies reporting exercise-induced changes during cognitive processing, a systematic determination of the underlying neurobiological pathways is currently lacking. To this end, our neuroimaging meta-analysis included 20 studies and investigated the influence of physical exercise on cognition-related functional brain activation. The overall meta-analysis encompassing all experiments revealed physical exercise-induced changes in the left parietal lobe during cognitive processing. Subgroup analysis further revealed that in the younger-age group (< 35 years old) physical exercise induced more widespread changes in the right hemisphere, whereas in th…

medicine.medical_specialtyHistologyNeurology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PrecuneusNetworkPhysical exerciseSubgroup analysisExercise · Cognition · Brain health · Network050105 experimental psychology[SCCO]Cognitive science03 medical and health sciencesphysiology [Brain]methods [Magnetic Resonance Imaging]0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCognitionNeuroimagingphysiopathology [Nerve Net]medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesddc:610ExerciseComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDefault mode networkLikelihood Functionsbusiness.industryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesphysiology [Cognition]BrainCognitionMagnetic Resonance Imaging[STAT]Statistics [stat]medicine.anatomical_structureMeta-analysisBrain healthphysiology [Nerve Net]sense organsAnatomyNerve Netbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain structurefunction
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