0000000000136389

AUTHOR

Eduard Feldbach

showing 8 related works from this author

Accumulation of radiation defects and modification of micromechanical properties under MgO crystal irradiation with swift 132Xe ions

2020

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under grant agreement No. 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. A.A. also acknowledges support via the project GF AP05134257 of Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan .

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceOptical absorptionAnalytical chemistryDepth profile of hardeningCathodoluminescence02 engineering and technologyRadiation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySwift heavy ions01 natural sciencesFluenceRadiation defectsSpectral lineIonCrystalFluence dependenceIonization0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Irradiation0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationMagnesium oxideNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Electronic Band Transitions in γ-Ge3N4

2021

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. Support from Estonian Research Council grant PUT PRG 619 is gratefully acknowledged. The multi-anvil experiments at LMV were supported by the French Government Laboratory of Excellence initiative no ANR-10-LABX-0006, the Région Auvergne and the European Regional Development Fund (ClerVolc Contribution Number 478).

Materials scienceBand gapCathodoluminescenceExciton[SDU.STU.PE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PetrographyCathodoluminescence02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMolecular physicselectronic transitionschemistry.chemical_compoundExciton[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]Electronic band structure-Ge 3 N 4PhotoluminescenceexcitonEnergy conversion efficiencycathodoluminescence021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyXANES0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryElectronic transitions:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]γ-Ge3N4photoluminescence0210 nano-technologyGermanium nitride
researchProduct

Luminescence characteristics of magnesium aluminate spinel crystals of different stoichiometry

2019

We are grateful to Drs E. Vasil’chenko and A. Maaroos for the help with experiments and useful discussions. This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. In addition, the research leading to these results has received funding from the Estonian Research Council  Institutional Research Funding IUT02-26.

010302 applied physicsSpinel02 engineering and technologyPublic administrationengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnesium AluminateInstitutional researchWork (electrical)Research councilPolitical science0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]engineeringEuropean commission0210 nano-technologyTraining programmeIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
researchProduct

Luminescence and EPR spectroscopy of neutron-irradiated single crystals of magnesium aluminium spinel

2016

Abstract Neutron irradiated single crystals of stoichiometric MgAl 2 O 4 and MgAl 2 O 4 :Mn 2+ (0.15 wt. %) were studied using the methods of luminescence spectroscopy and versions of electron paramagnetic resonance. In stoichiometric MgAl 2 O 4 :Mn 2+ single crystals, the transition of a part of manganese impurity ions from tetrahedral to octahedral coordination, caused by irradiation with fast fission neutrons, is detected using photoluminescence spectra. This fact confirms the partial inversion of a normal spinel due to neutron-irradiation. Using pulse EPR technique it is shown that an electron in the field of oxygen vacancy (i.e. from neutron-irradiation induced F + centres, which are s…

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceNuclear TheoryAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural scienceslaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencelaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopyInstrumentationHyperfine structureRadiationPulsed EPRSpinel021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFast fissionengineeringCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceNuclear chemistryRadiation Measurements
researchProduct

Distinctive features of diffusion-controlled radiation defect recombination in stoichiometric magnesium aluminate spinel single crystals and transpar…

2020

This work has been performed within the framework of the EUROfusion Enabling Research project: ENR-MFE19.ISSP-UL-02 “Advanced experimental and theoretical analysis of defect evolution and structural disordering in optical and dielectric materials for fusion application”. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. Research of A.L, E.F.,, V.S and E.S has been partly supported by the Estonian Research Council grant (PUT PRG619); has been also carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014–2018 and 2019–2020 under grant agreement No 633053. The …

CeramicsMaterials scienceKineticsAnalytical chemistrylcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciencesArticle0103 physical sciencesStructure of solids and liquidsCeramicIrradiationlcsh:Science010302 applied physicsMultidisciplinaryTransparent ceramicsSpinellcsh:R:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyvisual_artSapphirevisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringlcsh:QCrystallite0210 nano-technologyStoichiometryScientific Reports
researchProduct

Creation and thermal annealing of structural defects in neutron-irradiated MgAl 2 O 4 single crystals

2018

Abstract Several novel hole-type defects (a hole localized at a regular oxygen ion near a negatively charged structural defect) have been revealed in fast neutron irradiated MgAl2O4 crystals using the EPR method. The pulse annealing of the EPR signal of these centers was compared to that of radiation induced optical absorption in the same crystals. Taking into account the determined models of V1, V2 and V22 paramagnetic centers, the tentative scenario of the thermal annealing process of neutron-induced defects (hole-type and complementary electron F-type ones) is proposed. In addition, one more paramagnetic hole center consisting of an Al|Mg as-grown antisite defect near an aluminum vacancy…

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenachemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyElectron021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicslaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCrystallographyParamagnetismchemistrylawAluminiumVacancy defect0103 physical sciencesNeutronIrradiation0210 nano-technologyElectron paramagnetic resonanceInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
researchProduct

Fast-neutron-induced and as-grown structural defects in magnesium aluminate spinel crystals with different stoichiometry

2019

Abstract Several hole-type paramagnetic defects (a hole localized at a regular oxygen ion near charged structural defect/defects) have been revealed in fast-neutron-irradiated MgO⋅2.5Al2O3 single crystals using the EPR method. Three of them (a dominant V1 and small amount of V2 and V22) were recently revealed in a neutron-irradiated stoichiometric MgAl2O4, while a novel V4 center, ascribed to a hole in a form of O− ion nearby a complex of a magnesium vacancy and a positively charged antisite defect (V4 ≡ O–‑VMg‑Al|Mg), was created by fast neutrons only in a nonstoichiometric single crystal. The pulse annealing of the EPR signal of these centers was compared to that of radiation induced opti…

Materials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIonlaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceParamagnetismlawVacancy defectElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopyOrganic ChemistrySpinel021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNeutron temperature0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyengineering0210 nano-technologySingle crystalOptical Materials
researchProduct

Defects induced by He+ irradiation in γ-Si3N4

2021

International audience; Formation and evolution of defect levels in the electronic structure of silicon nitride with cubic spinel structure, -Si 3 N 4 , after the irradiation with He + ions was investigated using spectroscopic techniques. Strong changes of cathodoluminescence (CL), photoluminescence (PL), photoluminescence excitation (PLE) and Raman spectra were detected. In particular, excitonic PL was significantly inhibited and a new near-IR band appeared with the band gap excitation h≥E g =5.05 eV. This was explained by an effective trapping of photoinduced electrons and holes by charged defects. The spectral shift of PL with the excitation photon energy indicated heterogeneous nature…

Spinel Si3N4PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBand gapExcitonCathodoluminescenceBiophysicsCathodoluminescence02 engineering and technologyElectronic structureengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHe+ irradiation[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialssymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials SciencePhotoluminescence excitation[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]PhotoluminescenceStructural defectsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSpinelGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyengineeringsymbols[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopy
researchProduct