0000000000142091

AUTHOR

Christine Arnold

showing 2 related works from this author

Weaning Premature Infants from Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure - Current Practice and Scientific Evidence.

2017

Abstract Objective In the past decade, a number of trials have been conducted to determine the optimal strategy of weaning premature infants from nasal continuous airway pressure (nCPAP). However, a paucity of information exists on how weaning is actually performed in clinical routine. Aim of this study was to investigate the current practice of weaning premature infants from nCPAP in Germany. Methods An online survey was performed in German tertiary care neonatal units. Results All 160 German tertiary care units were contacted. Replies were retrieved from 85/160 (53%) units, of which 83/160 (52%) completed the questionnaire. 66/83 (80%) respondents indicated to wean without the use of form…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentInfant Premature DiseasesTertiary careDecision Support TechniquesTertiary Care Centers03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk Factors030225 pediatricsGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineWeaningHumans030212 general & internal medicineContinuous positive airway pressureContinuous Positive Airway Pressurebusiness.industryInfant NewbornClinical routineClinical trialTreatment OutcomeCurrent practicePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleHigh flowbusinessAirwayVentilator WeaningKlinische Padiatrie
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Standardized weaning of infants <32 weeks of gestation from continuous positive airway pressure – a feasibility study

2015

The practice of weaning premature infants from continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) varies considerably and is usually performed without written standards. In this study, the feasibility of a standardized weaning approach was evaluated. In a quasi-experimental design, data from a prospective, post-intervention cohort (n=41) were compared to data from a pre-intervention cohort (n=36). Standardized weaning was feasible but no significant differences in short-term respiratory outcomes were observed. Weaning from CPAP was achieved at 32.1 ± 1.6 (post-intervention) versus 32.5 ± 2.3 weeks (pre-intervention) postmenstrual age. More rigorous, large-scale clinical trials are necessary before …

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsmedicineHumansWeaning030212 general & internal medicineContinuous positive airway pressureContinuous Positive Airway Pressurebusiness.industryInfant NewbornPostmenstrual AgeInfantObstetrics and GynecologyEvidence-based medicineClinical trialPractice Guidelines as TopicPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCohortFeasibility StudiesGestationFemalebusinessVentilator WeaningInfant PrematureThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
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