0000000000142588

AUTHOR

Antimo Gioiello

0000-0003-0240-2006

showing 2 related works from this author

Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationships of Amino Acid Conjugates of Cholanic Acid as Antagonists of the EphA2 Receptor

2013

The Eph–ephrin system plays a critical role in tumor growth and vascular functions during carcinogenesis. We had previously identified cholanic acid as a competitive and reversible EphA2 antagonist able to disrupt EphA2-ephrinA1 interaction and to inhibit EphA2 activation in prostate cancer cells. Herein, we report the synthesis and biological evaluation of a set of cholanic acid derivatives obtained by conjugation of its carboxyl group with a panel of naturally occurring amino acids with the aim to improve EphA2 receptor inhibition. Structure-activity relationships indicate that conjugation of cholanic acid with linear amino acids of small size leads to effective EphA2 antagonists whereas …

EphA2 antagonistsStereochemistryStructure-activity relationship studiesPharmaceutical Sciencemedicine.disease_causeArticleProtein Structure SecondaryAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Inhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundamino acid conjugateslcsh:Organic chemistryEphA2 anatgonistscholanic acid; amino acid conjugates; EphA2 antagonists; structure-activity relationshipsCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryAromatic amino acidsmedicineHumansPhosphorylationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryReceptorbile acids; EphA2 anatgonists; Structure-activity relationship studies; amino acid conjugatesbile acidschemistry.chemical_classificationBinding SitesReceptor EphA1Receptor EphA2structure-activity relationshipsOrganic ChemistryAntagonistCholic AcidsHydrogen BondingEPH receptor A2Amino acidMolecular Docking SimulationCholanic acidcholanic acidchemistryBiochemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineCarcinogenesisProtein Processing Post-TranslationalProtein BindingConjugateMolecules
researchProduct

Garcinoic acid prevents β-amyloid (Aβ) deposition in the mouse brain

2020

Garcinoic acid (GA or δ-T3-13'COOH), is a natural vitamin E metabolite that has preliminarily been identified as a modulator of nuclear receptors involved in β-amyloid (Aβ) metabolism and progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this study, we investigated GA's effects on Aβ oligomer formation and deposition. Specifically, we compared them with those of other vitamin E analogs and the soy isoflavone genistein, a natural agonist of peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor γ (PPARγ) that has therapeutic potential for managing AD. GA significantly reduced Aβ aggregation and accumulation in mouse cortical astrocytes. Similarly to genistein, GA up-regulated PPARγ expression and apolipoprote…

Male0301 basic medicineApolipoprotein EBiologiamedicine.medical_treatmentMetaboliteGenisteinFisiologiavitamin EPharmacologyProtein Aggregation PathologicalBiochemistry)protein aggregationgenisteinMiceProtein Aggregates03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ)neurodegenerative diseaseNeurobiologygarcinoic acidmedicineAnimalsBenzopyranstocotrienolReceptorMolecular BiologyPregnane X receptorAmyloid beta-Peptidespregnane X receptor (PXR)peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyVitamin EBrainCell BiologyAlzheimer's diseasetocopherol030104 developmental biologyNuclear receptorchemistryperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR gamma)amyloid-beta (AB)apolipoprotein E (ApoETocotrienolAlzheimer diseaseapolipoprotein E (ApoE)
researchProduct