0000000000148239

AUTHOR

Xavier Pi-sunyer

showing 3 related works from this author

Polyphenol Levels Are Inversely Correlated with Body Weight and Obesity in an Elderly Population after 5 Years of Follow Up (The Randomised PREDIMED …

2017

Overweight and obesity have been steadily increasing in recent years and currently represent a serious threat to public health. Few human studies have investigated the relationship between polyphenol intake and body weight. Our aim was to assess the relationship between urinary polyphenol levels and body weight. A cross-sectional study was performed with 573 participants from the PREDIMED (Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea) trial (ISRCTN35739639). Total polyphenol levels were measured by a reliable biomarker, total urinary polyphenol excretion (TPE), determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu method in urine samples. Participants were categorized into five groups according to their TPE at the fifth …

0301 basic medicineMaleobesityCross-sectional studyUrineOverweightBody Mass IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceCiències de la salutWaist-to-height ratioNutrition and DieteticsConfoundingMiddle AgedCiencias de la saludurinePolifenolsObesitatFemalemedicine.symptomWaist CircumferencePREDIMEDmedicine.medical_specialtyWaistArticle03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansoverweightObesityAged030109 nutrition & dieteticsWaist-Height Ratiobusiness.industryBody WeightHealth sciencesPolyphenolsNUTRICIÓoverweight; obesity; polyphenol; urine; PREDIMEDDIETOTERÀPIA2072-6643medicine.diseaseObesitySurgerypolyphenolCross-Sectional StudiesNutrition AssessmentbusinessBody mass indexBiomarkersFood ScienceFollow-Up StudiesNutrients
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3 years of liraglutide versus placebo for type 2 diabetes risk reduction and weight management in individuals with prediabetes: a randomised, double-…

2017

Background: \ud Liraglutide 3·0 mg was shown to reduce bodyweight and improve glucose metabolism after the 56-week period of this trial, one of four trials in the SCALE programme. In the 3-year assessment of the SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes trial we aimed to evaluate the proportion of individuals with prediabetes who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.\ud \ud Methods: \ud In this randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, adults with prediabetes and a body-mass index of at least 30 kg/m2, or at least 27 kg/m2 with comorbidities, were randomised 2:1, using a telephone or web-based system, to once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 3·0 mg or matched placebo, as an adjunct to a reduced-…

Blood GlucoseMaleEXENATIDEType 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBody Mass Indexlaw.inventionPlacebosImpaired glucose toleranceMELLITUS3.0 MG0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialGlucagon-Like Peptide 1lawPREVENTION PROGRAM OUTCOMESPrediabetesPREVENTION PROGRAM OUTCOMES; IMPAIRED GLUCOSE-TOLERANCE; LIFE-STYLE; CLINICAL-TRIAL; OBESE SUBJECTS; 3.0 MG; REGRESSION; EXENATIDE; MELLITUSSubcutaneousMedicine (all)General MedicineMiddle AgedAdult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incretins; Injections Subcutaneous; Liraglutide; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Placebos; Prediabetic State; Risk Reduction Behavior; Treatment Outcome; Weight Loss3. Good healthTreatment OutcomeFemaleLIFE-STYLEType 2OBESE SUBJECTSmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyInjections Subcutaneous030209 endocrinology & metabolismPlaceboIncretinsGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorInjectionsCLINICAL-TRIALPrediabetic State03 medical and health sciencesIMPAIRED GLUCOSE-TOLERANCEDouble-Blind MethodDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineWeight LossREGRESSIONDiabetes MellitusmedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsObesityLiraglutidebusiness.industryBody WeightLiraglutidemedicine.diseaseClinical trialEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Human medicinebusinessRisk Reduction Behavior[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyThe Lancet
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A Randomized, Controlled Trial of 3.0 mg of Liraglutide in Weight Management.

2015

BACKGROUND: Obesity is a chronic disease with serious health consequences, but weight loss is difficult to maintain through lifestyle intervention alone. Liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue, has been shown to have potential benefit for weight management at a once-daily dose of 3.0 mg, injected subcutaneously. METHODS: We conducted a 56-week, double-blind trial involving 3731 patients who did not have type 2 diabetes and who had a body-mass index (BMI; the weight in kilograms divided by the square of the height in meters) of at least 30 or a BMI of at least 27 if they had treated or untreated dyslipidemia or hypertension. We randomly assigned patients in a 2:1 ratio to receive on…

Blood GlucoseCounselingMaleType 2 diabeteslaw.inventionBody Mass IndexRandomized controlled trialWeight losslawGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Weight managementSubcutaneousMedicine (all)ReducingNauseaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCombined Modality Therapy3. Good healthFemaletype 2 diabetesmedicine.symptomHumanmedicine.drugAdultDiarrheamedicine.medical_specialtyDiet ReducingInjections SubcutaneousInjections SubcutaneouPlaceboInjectionsDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineWeight LossmedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsObesityExerciseHypoglycemic AgentLiraglutidebusiness.industryLiraglutidemedicine.diseaseWeight LoDietEndocrinologybusiness[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionBody mass index[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyDyslipidemiaAdult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Combined Modality Therapy; Counseling; Diarrhea; Diet Reducing; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Female; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Injections Subcutaneous; Liraglutide; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Obesity; Weight Loss; Medicine (all)The New England journal of medicine
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