0000000000154406

AUTHOR

Roberto Salvia

showing 5 related works from this author

Prognostic Role of High-Grade Tumor Budding in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis with a Focus on Epithelial to …

2019

This study aims at clarifying the prognostic role of high-grade tumor budding (TB) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) with the first systematic review and meta-analysis on this topic. Furthermore, we analyzed with a systematic review the relationship between TB and a recently suggested TB-associated mechanism: the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT). Analyzing a total of 613 patients, 251 of them (40.9%) with high grade-TB, we found an increased risk of all-cause mortality (RR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.13-1.88, p = 0.004; HR, 2.65; 95% CI, 1.79-3.91; p < 0.0001) and of recurrence (RR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.05-2.47, p = 0.03) for PDAC patients with high-grade TB. Moreover, we found that E…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomapancreatic cancerHigh grade tumorReviewEMT; budding; buds; epithelial to mesenchymal transition; pancreatic cancerbuddinglcsh:RC254-28203 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTumor buddingPancreatic cancerInternal medicineMedicineClinical significanceEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionbusiness.industryEMTepithelial to mesenchymal transitionbudslcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseasebud3. Good health030104 developmental biologyIncreased riskOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisbusinessCancers
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Genomic characterization of undifferentiated sarcomatoid carcinoma of the pancreas

2022

Undifferentiated sarcomatoid carcinoma (USC) of the pancreas is a rare but especially aggressive variant of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), composed of at least 80% of sarcomatoid cells. This study aimed to elucidate its clinicopathological and molecular features. The study cohort included 10 patients with pancreatic USC. Clinicopathological parameters were determined for each patient. The molecular profile was investigated using next-generation sequencing (NGS). Histologically, all tumors were hypercellular neoplasms with spindle-shaped or sarcomatoid cells. All patients showed vascular and perineural invasion. Most patients had a poor prognosis. NGS showed important similarities …

GenomicsPancreatic cancerAdenocarcinomaKRAS; Pancreatic cancer; Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma; Sarcomatoid; UndifferentiatedSarcomatoidPathology and Forensic MedicineKRAS Pancreatic cancer Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Sarcomatoid UndifferentiatedPancreatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaMutationUndifferentiatedKRASHumansMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPancreasCarcinoma Pancreatic Ductal
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SARS-CoV-2 infection and venous thromboembolism after surgery: an international prospective cohort study

2021

SARS-CoV-2 has been associated with an increased rate of venous thromboembolism in critically ill patients. Since surgical patients are already at higher risk of venous thromboembolism than general populations, this study aimed to determine if patients with peri-operative or prior SARS-CoV-2 were at further increased risk of venous thromboembolism. We conducted a planned sub-study and analysis from an international, multicentre, prospective cohort study of elective and emergency patients undergoing surgery during October 2020. Patients from all surgical specialties were included. The primary outcome measure was venous thromboembolism (pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis) within 30 da…

Malepulmonary embolismInternationalitySettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEDeep veinVascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16]infectious diseasesCardiovascularSARS‐CoV‐2surgeryCOVID-19 ; SARS-CoV-2 ; deep vein thrombosis ; pulmonary embolism ; venous thromboembolismCohort StudiesPostoperative ComplicationsAnesthesiologyMedicine and Health SciencesProspective Studies610 Medicine & healthProspective cohort studyLung11 Medical and Health SciencesConfoundingHematologyMiddle AgedThrombosis17 Psychology and Cognitive SciencesCOVID-19; deep vein thrombosis; pulmonary embolism; SARS-CoV-2; venous thromboembolismPulmonary embolismCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; deep vein thrombosis; pulmonary embolism; venous thromboembolism.medicine.anatomical_structureCohortCOVID-19/complicationsPostoperative Complications/etiologyOriginal ArticleFemalePatient SafetyLife Sciences & BiomedicineCOVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; deep vein thrombosis; pulmonary embolism; venous thromboembolismHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentClinical Sciencesvenous thromboembolism610 Medicine & healthGlobalSurg CollaborativeVenous Thromboembolism/etiologydeep vein thrombosisNOCOVIDSurg CollaborativeYoung AdultMedicine General & InternalAge DistributionClinical ResearchCOVID‐19General & Internal MedicinemedicineHumansSex DistributionAgedScience & Technologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2PreventionNeurosciencesdeep vein thrombosiCOVID-19PneumoniaOdds ratioOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseSurgeryReconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]Prospective StudieGood Health and Well BeingAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineHuman medicinePostoperative ComplicationCohort StudiebusinessVenous thromboembolism[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Perineural Invasion is a Strong Prognostic Moderator in Ampulla of Vater Carcinoma

2018

Objective Ampulla of Vater carcinoma (AVC) has a broad spectrum of different prognoses. As such, new moderators of survival are urgently needed. We aimed at clarifying the prognostic role of perineural invasion in AVC. Methods Using PubMed and SCOPUS databases, we conducted the first systematic review and meta-analysis on this topic. Results Analyzing 29 articles for a total of 2379 patients, we found that the presence of perineural invasion increased the risk of all-cause mortality more than 2 times (relative risk [RR], 2.07; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.78-2.42 [P < 0.0001]; hazard ratio [HR], 2.72; 95% CI, 1.86-3.97 [P < 0.0001]), of cancer-specific mortality more than 6 times (…

Ampulla of Vatermedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPNIPerineural invasionPerineumGastroenterology03 medical and health sciencesBroad spectrum0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologypapilla PNI perineural VaterRisk FactorsInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineCarcinomaHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessVaterpapillaHepatologybusiness.industryHazard ratioAmpulla of VaterPrognosismedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalPancreatic Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRelative riskMeta-analysisperineural030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessCarcinoma Pancreatic DuctalPancreas
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Liquid biopsy as surrogate for tissue for molecular profiling in pancreatic cancer: A meta-analysis towards precision medicine

2019

Liquid biopsy (LB) is a non-invasive approach representing a promising tool for new precision medicine strategies for cancer treatment. However, a comprehensive analysis of its reliability for pancreatic cancer (PC) is lacking. To this aim, we performed the first meta-analysis on this topic. We calculated the pooled sensitivity, specificity, positive (LR+) and negative (LR-) likelihood ratio, and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR). A summary receiver operating characteristic curve (SROC) and area under curve (AUC) were used to evaluate the overall accuracy. We finally assessed the concordance rate of all mutations detected by multi-genes panels. Fourteen eligible studies involving 369 patients wer…

0301 basic medicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyCancer ResearchConcordanceprecision medicinepancreatic cancerReviewlcsh:RC254-282Circulating tumor cells (CTC)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinePancreatic cancermedicineLiquid biopsycfDNALiquid biopsyReceiver operating characteristicliquid biopsybusiness.industryCfDNAPrecision medicinePancreatic cancerPrecision medicinemedicine.diseaselcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens3. Good healthCancer treatment030104 developmental biologyOncologycirculating tumor cells (CTC)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMeta-analysisDiagnostic odds ratiobusinesscfDNA; circulating tumor cells (CTC); liquid biopsy; pancreatic cancer; precision medicine
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