0000000000154645

AUTHOR

Ulrich F. Schaefer

showing 5 related works from this author

Nanoencapsulation in Lipid-Core Nanocapsules Controls Mometasone Furoate Skin Permeability Rate and Its Penetration to the Deeper Skin Layers

2013

<b><i>Aims:</i></b> The influence of nanoencapsulation of mometasone furoate (MF) in poly(ε-caprolactone) lipid-core nanocapsules (LNC) on its in vitro human skin permeation and penetration was evaluated. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Semisolid formulations were prepared by increasing the viscosity of LNC using a carbomer (Carbopol® Ultrez at 0.5% w/v). Two complementary techniques (the static Franz diffusion cell model and the Saarbrücken penetration model) were used to evaluate skin permeation/penetration. <b><i>Results:</i></b> The drug release rate was decreased by nanoencapsulation. The skin permeability of MF was control…

PhysiologyPolyestersSkin AbsorptionMometasone furoateHuman skinDermatologySkin permeabilityPharmacologyPermeabilityNanocapsulesNanocapsulesmedicineStratum corneumHumansParticle SizePregnadienediolsSkinPharmacologyintegumentary systemChemistryGeneral MedicinePenetration (firestop)PermeationLipidsmedicine.anatomical_structureSelf-healing hydrogelsMometasone Furoatemedicine.drugBiomedical engineeringSkin Pharmacology and Physiology
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Nanocarriers for optimizing the balance between interfollicular permeation and follicular uptake of topically applied clobetasol to minimize adverse …

2015

The treatment of various hair disorders has become a central focus of good dermatologic patient care as it affects men and women all over the world. For many inflammatory-based scalp diseases, glucocorticoids are an essential part of treatment, even though they are known to cause systemic as well as local adverse effects when applied topically. Therefore, efficient targeting and avoidance of these side effects are of utmost importance. Optimizing the balance between drug release, interfollicular permeation, and follicular uptake may allow minimizing these adverse events and simultaneously improve drug delivery, given that one succeeds in targeting a sustained release formulation to the hair…

DrugSwinePolyestersmedia_common.quotation_subjectAnti-Inflammatory AgentsPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyPharmacologyNanocapsules030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNanocapsulesPhysical StimulationmedicineAnimalsHumansmedia_commonTransdermalActive ingredientClobetasolintegumentary systemChemistryHydrogels021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHair follicleDrug Liberationmedicine.anatomical_structureDrug deliveryClobetasol propionateNanocarriers0210 nano-technologyHair Folliclemedicine.drug
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Nortriptyline for smoking cessation: Release and human skin diffusion from patches

2009

Abstract The objective of this work was to develop a simple and inexpensive transdermal formulation containing Nortriptyline Hydrochloride (NTH) for smoking cessation support therapy. Hydroxypropyl-methyl-cellulose was chosen as polymer and a mixture of transdermal enhancers (selected from previous research) was incorporated. The formulations were characterised in terms of appearance, thickness, uniformity of NTH content, release and skin permeation. Release studies demonstrated controlled release for four formulations. Diffusion studies were performed through human heat separated epidermis (HHSE) using Franz Diffusion Cells (FDC). Patches provided different fluxes varying from 20.39 ± 7.09…

Time FactorsChemistry PharmaceuticalSkin AbsorptionPharmaceutical ScienceHuman skinNortriptylineIn Vitro TechniquesAdministration CutaneousPermeabilityDosage formExcipientsStratum corneummedicineHumansTransdermalMicroscopy ConfocalChromatographyAdrenergic Uptake Inhibitorsintegumentary systembusiness.industryPenetration (firestop)PermeationControlled releasemedicine.anatomical_structureNortriptyline HydrochlorideAnesthesiaMethacrylatesFemaleSmoking CessationbusinessInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Permutation Test (PT) and Tolerated Difference Test (TDT): Two new, robust and powerful nonparametric tests for statistical comparison of dissolution…

2013

The most popular way of comparing oral solid forms of drug formulations from different batches or manufacturers is through dissolution profile comparison. Usually, a similarity factor known as (f2) is employed; However, the level of confidence associated with this method is uncertain and its statistical power is low. In addition, f2 lacks the flexibility needed to perform in special scenarios. In this study two new statistical tests based on nonparametrical Permutation Test theory are described, the Permutation Test (PT), which is very restrictive to confer similarity, and the Tolerated Difference Test (TDT), which has flexible restrictedness to confer similarity, are described and compared…

Models StatisticalNonparametric statisticsAdministration OralPharmaceutical ScienceSampling (statistics)Models TheoreticalStatistics NonparametricStatistical powerConfidence intervalPharmaceutical PreparationsSolubilitySimilarity (network science)Robustness (computer science)ResamplingStatisticsComputer SimulationMathematicsStatistical hypothesis testingInternational Journal of Pharmaceutics
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Proteomic and Lipidomic Analysis of Nanoparticle Corona upon Contact with Lung Surfactant Reveals Differences in Protein, but Not Lipid Composition.

2015

Pulmonary surfactant (PS) constitutes the first line of host defense in the deep lung. Because of its high content of phospholipids and surfactant specific proteins, the interaction of inhaled nanoparticles (NPs) with the pulmonary surfactant layer is likely to form a corona that is different to the one formed in plasma. Here we present a detailed lipidomic and proteomic analysis of NP corona formation using native porcine surfactant as a model. We analyzed the adsorbed biomolecules in the corona of three NP with different surface properties (PEG-, PLGA-, and Lipid-NP) after incubation with native porcine surfactant. Using label-free shotgun analysis for protein and LC-MS for lipid analysis…

chemistry.chemical_classificationendocrine systemBiomoleculeGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticleProteinsProtein CoronaPulmonary SurfactantsPLGAchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionchemistryBiochemistryPulmonary surfactantSelective adsorptionPEG ratioNanoparticlesGeneral Materials ScienceProtein CoronaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidPhospholipidsACS nano
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