0000000000161260

AUTHOR

Adolfo Esteban-martin

showing 12 related works from this author

Experimental approach to transverse wave-number selection in cavity nonlinear optics

2004

Spontaneous transverse pattern formation is experimentally studied in a ${\text{BaTiO}}_{3}$ photorefractive oscillator under degenerate four-wave mixing conditions. A near self-imaging resonator of high Fresnel number and quasi-one-dimensional in the transverse plane is used. A fine control technique of the cavity detuning, $\ensuremath{\Omega}$, is described. It allows a precise study of the relation of $\ensuremath{\Omega}$ with the transverse wave number ${k}_{\ensuremath{\perp}}$ of the roll patterns selected by the system. The law ${k}_{\ensuremath{\perp}}^{2}=\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\Omega}∕a$ is verified, which evidences that wave-number selection is mainly dictated by the cavity …

PhysicsDiffractionTransverse planeQuantum mechanicsDomain (ring theory)Degenerate energy levelsFresnel numberNonlinear opticsBifurcation diagramOmegaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysical Review A
researchProduct

Hysteretic nonequilibrium Ising-Bloch transition

2005

We show that a parametrically driven cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation exhibits a hysteretic nonequilibrium Ising-Bloch transition for large enough quintic nonlinearity. These results help to understand the recent experimental observation of this pheomenon [A. Esteban-Martin et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 223903 (2005)].

BistabilityPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesPattern formationNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsNonlinear systemAmplitudeQuantum mechanicsIsing modelNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsSign (mathematics)MathematicsPhysical Review E
researchProduct

Interferometric Phase Retrieval in Optical Transient Detection

2021

A transient detection imaging system (TDI), also known as optical novelty filter, is an adaptive interferometric device that detects temporal changes in a scene while suppressing its static parts. Removal of background improves contrast and helps visualizing and measuring intensity and phase. Following the first TDI proposal by Cudney et al. [1] , most TDI systems are based on photorefractive two-wave mixing [2] . Previous works rely on conventional intensity measurements, where partial information about input signal phase changes are obtained by previous calibration using an input phase-output intensity transfer function of the particular system.

PhysicsInterferometryOpticsbusiness.industryPhase (waves)Photorefractive effectFilter (signal processing)businessOptical filterPhase retrievalSignalTransfer function2021 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC)
researchProduct

Experimental demonstration of hyperbolic patterns.

2008

We give experimental evidence of hyperbolic patterns in a nonlinear optical resonator. Such transverse patterns are a new kind of 2D dissipative structures, characterized by a distribution of the active modes along hyperbolas in the transverse wave-vector domain, in contrast with the usual (elliptic) patterns where the active modes distribute along rings. The hyperbolic character is realized by manipulating diffraction inside the optical resonator with cylindrical lenses. We also investigate theoretically hyperbolic patterns in corresponding Swift-Hohenberg models.

DiffractionPhysicsTransverse planeResonatorClassical mechanicslawOptical cavityDissipative systemGeneral Physics and AstronomyPattern formationDomain (mathematical analysis)Hyperbolalaw.inventionPhysical review letters
researchProduct

Controlled Observation of a Nonequilibrium Ising-Bloch Transition in a Nonlinear Optical Cavity

2004

We describe the controlled observation of the nonequilibrium Ising-Bloch transition in a broad area nonlinear optical cavity, namely, a quasi-1D single longitudinal-mode photorefractive oscilator in a degenerate four-wave mixing configuration. Our experimental technique allows for the controlled injection of the domain walls. We use cavity detuning as control parameter and find that both Ising and Bloch walls can exist for the same detuning values within a certain interval of detunings, i.e., the Ising-Bloch transition is hysteretic in our case. A complex Ginzburg-Landau model is used for supporting the observations.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsBistabilityDegenerate energy levelsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyNon-equilibrium thermodynamicsNonlinear opticsPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Photorefractive effectNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsIsing modelPhase conjugationMixing (physics)Optics (physics.optics)Physics - OpticsPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Ising-Bloch transition in 2D degenerate wave mixing

2004

We show experimentally and theoretically the existence of a 2D Ising-Bloch transition in the field generated by degenerate four wave mixing in a BaTiO3-resonator.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceFour-wave mixingField (physics)Cross-polarized wave generationQuantum mechanicsDegenerate energy levelsNonlinear opticsIsing modelPhysical opticsMixing (physics)Nonlinear Guided Waves and Their Applications
researchProduct

Ising and Bloch walls of phase domains in two-dimensional parametric wave mixing

2004

Oscillators driven by a degenerate wave mixing process are bistable in the phase of the generated radiation. In systems with a large Fresnel number, domains of opposite phase form therefore spontaneously. A simple model predicts a real field in which phase domains are separated by Ising-type walls. In this paper we show experimentally (using complex field reconstruction from measurements) and theoretically (by an extended model) that the optical field can be real as well as complex valued and that complex field fronts are related to the front curvature.

PhysicsClassical mechanicsBistabilityQuantum mechanicsPhase (waves)Fresnel numberIsing modelOptical fieldCurvaturePhase conjugationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMixing (physics)Physical Review A
researchProduct

Intensity spiral patterns in a semiconductor microresonator

2005

Spiral waves appear frequently in nature. They have been studied, e.g., in hydrodynamic systems, chemical reactions, and in a large variety of biological and physical systems [Grill et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3368 (1995); Goryachev and Kapral, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 1619 (1996)]. In contrast to chemical and hydrodynamic processes where the field amplitude exhibits the spiral patterns (intensity spirals), in optics the spiral structures relate generally to the phase structure of the optical field (so-called 'optical vortices' [Lugiato et al., Adv. At., Mol., Opt. Phys. 40, 229 (1999); Arecchi et al., Phys. Rep. 318, 1 (1999); Weiss et al., Appl. Phys. B:Lasers Opt. B68, 151 (1999)]). Thus th…

PhysicsAmplitudeCondensed matter physicsField (physics)Quantum mechanicsPhysics::OpticsPattern formationOptical fieldSpiral (railway)Optical vortexElectromagnetic radiationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsExcitationPhysical Review A
researchProduct

Interferometric measurement of complex-field changes in transient detection imaging.

2020

We report an experimental method that combines nonlinear-crystal-based transient detection imaging (TDI) with interferometric complex-field retrieval. The system allows measuring both phase and amplitude of a dynamic scene while suppressing stationary background. Theoretical and experimental results prove the linear relation existing between input and output phases, as well as the benefits of phase analysis for both detection and measurement with high resolutions of λ/30, even under noisy conditions. Additionally, we present experimental evidence of the remarkable ability of the technique to detect phase sign changes in the scene —what we call differential-phase TDI— showing great detection…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryPhase (waves)02 engineering and technologyÒptica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsInterferometryAmplitudeOptics0103 physical sciencesCalibrationSensitivity (control systems)Transient (oscillation)0210 nano-technologyPhase retrievalbusinessPhase modulationOptics express
researchProduct

Control and steering of phase domain walls

2009

We show experimentally the feasibility of optically controlled location, individual addressing/erasure and steering of phase domain walls by injection of coherent addressing pulses into a phase-locked four-wave-mixing photorefractive oscillator.

Physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPhase domainPhotorefractive effectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLight intensityOpticsFresnel numberErasureSpatial frequencybusinessLaser beamsLaser lightOptics Express
researchProduct

Experimental demonstration of phase bistability in a broad-area optical oscillator with injected signal

2015

We demonstrate experimentally that a broad-area laserlike optical oscillator (a nondegenerate photorefractive oscillator) with structured injected signal displays two-phase patterns. The technique [de Valc\'arcel and Staliunas, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 054101 (2010)] consists in spatially modulating the injection, so that its phase alternates periodically between two opposite values, i.e., differing by $\ensuremath{\pi}$.

Bistability:Física::Mecànica quàntica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]educationPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)SignalOpticsOptical chaos complexityphotorefractive and Kerr effectsDynamics of nonlinear optical systemsPatternsPhysicsLàsersbusiness.industryLasersPhase conjugationPhotorefractive effectNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical spatio-temporal dynamicsOptical instabilitiesAtomic physicsPhase conjugationbusinessPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
researchProduct

Bistable phase locking of a nonlinear optical cavity via rocking: Transmuting vortices into phase patterns.

2006

We report experimental observation of the conversion of a phase-invariant nonlinear system into a phase-locked one via the mechanism of rocking [G. J. de Valcarcel and K. Staliunas, Phys. Rev. E 67, 026604 (2003)]. This conversion results in that vortices of the phase-invariant system are being replaced by phase patterns such as domain walls. The experiment is carried out on a photorefractive oscillator in two-wave mixing configuration.A model for the experimental device is given that reproduces the observed behavior.

PhysicsBistabilityCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Photorefractive effectNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsVortexNonlinear systemNonlinear opticalOpticsDomain (ring theory)businessPhase conjugationPhysical review letters
researchProduct