0000000000161673

AUTHOR

Marta Torrens

showing 8 related works from this author

Research Letter: is neuroticism a risk factor for postpartum depression?

2012

Although the relationship between personality and depressive illness is complex (Shea, 2005), there is empirical evidence that some personality features such as neuroticism, harm avoidance, introversion, dependency, self-criticism or perfectionism are related to depressive illness risk (Gunderson et al. 1999). Moreover, personality traits, especially neuroticism, may explain the increased prevalence of depression among females (Goodwin & Gotlib, 2004). Few studies have explored neuroticism, extraversion and psychoticism as risk factors for depression after an event as stressful as childbirth. Pitt (1968) was the first author to report high scores on neuroticism and low scores on extraversio…

Postpartum depressionNeurotic DisordersDepresión postpartoEvaluación de la personalidad:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Middle Aged [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.disease_causePersonality Assessment:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Probability::Risk::Risk Factors [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]PregnancyRisk Factors62P ApplicationsBig Five personality traits:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Neurotic Disorders [Medical Subject Headings]Applied Psychology:Phenomena and Processes::Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Processes::Reproduction::Pregnancy [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_studyPerfectionism (psychology)Middle AgedNeuroticismPsychiatry and Mental healthMathematical statistics:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Models Statistical::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adolescent [Medical Subject Headings]Harm avoidanceFemaleEstudios de seguimientoPsychology:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Personality Assessment [Medical Subject Headings]Factores de riesgoAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Young Adult [Medical Subject Headings]PopulationEstadísticaDepression PostpartumYoung AdultPsychoticismCorrespondence:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies::Follow-Up Studies [Medical Subject Headings]medicine:Named Groups::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]Humans:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Psychiatric Status Rating Scales [Medical Subject Headings]Escalas de valoración psiquiátricaPsychiatryeducationPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesExtraversion and introversion:Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística aplicada::Estadística biosanitària [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Mood Disorders::Depressive Disorder::Depression Postpartum [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.diseaseLogistic Models:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Trastornos neuróticosFollow-Up Studies
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Hepatitis C Crónica y usuarios con un historial de inyección de drogas en España: evaluación de la población, retos para un tratamiento efectivo.

2017

La hepatitis C cronica (HCC) es una enfermedad de desigualdad que afecta desproporcionadamente a las personas desatendidas por la salud publica. Personas con antecedentes de uso de opioides o uso de drogas por via parenteral (UDVP) se enfrentan a desigualdad y estigma. Un historia previa de inyeccion de drogas es un comportamiento que incrementa el riesgo de contraer el VHC. Hay una gran incidencia de HCC entre las personas se inyectan drogas. Hay mas de 300,000 personas en Espana que actualmente se inyectan drogas o tienen antecedentes. Hay 150,000 personas en Espana con un historial trastorno de uso de opioides y la mayoria son UDVP o ex UDVP. Aproximadamente 80,000 personas usan los serv…

Hepatitis C -- Tractament03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhilosophyTreatment outcomeDrogoaddiccióMedicine (miscellaneous)030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyHumanitiesAdicciones
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Text mining and expert curation to develop a database on psychiatric diseases and their genes

2017

Psychiatric disorders constitute one of the main causes of disability worldwide. During the past years, considerable research has been conducted on the genetic architecture of such diseases, although little understanding of their etiology has been achieved. The difficulty to access up-to-date, relevant genotype-phenotype information has hampered the application of this wealth of knowledge to translational research and clinical practice in order to improve diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric patients. PsyGeNET (http://www.psygenet.org/) has been developed with the aim of supporting research on the genetic architecture of psychiatric diseases, by providing integrated and structured accessi…

0301 basic medicinemedia_common.quotation_subjectLibrary scienceMental disordersHealth informaticsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePlatformExcellencePolitical scienceDatabases GeneticGeneticsData MiningHumansData miningData Curationmedia_commonGlobal burdenDisordersData curationbusiness.industryMental DisordersData science3. Good health030104 developmental biologyOriginal ArticleChristian ministryGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciencesbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySoftwareInformation Systems
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Plasma profile of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in cocaine users under outpatient treatment: influence of cocaine symptom severity and ps…

2014

The treatment for cocaine use constitutes a clinical challenge because of the lack of appropriate therapies and the high rate of relapse. Recent evidence indicates that the immune system might be involved in the pathogenesis of cocaine addiction and its co-morbid psychiatric disorders. This work examined the plasma pro-inflammatory cytokine and chemokine profile in abstinent cocaine users (n = 82) who sought outpatient cocaine treatment and age/sex/body mass-matched controls (n = 65). Participants were assessed with the diagnostic interview Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Diseases according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition,…

Pharmacologymedicine.medical_specialtyChemokinebiologybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentAddictionmedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionMedicine (miscellaneous)Psychiatry and Mental healthMoodCytokineEtiologymedicinebiology.proteinAnxietymedicine.symptomCX3CL1Psychiatrybusinessmedia_commonAddiction Biology
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Substance Use During Pregnancy, Postpartum Depression and Child Outcomes: A Longitudinal Study

2009

Introduction:Although it is well know that the substance use during pregnancy has a negative impact on mother and child health, there are few data on pregnancy - related substance use as a risk factor for postpartum depression and child outcomes.Aims: To determine maternal and child outcomes at 8 and 32 weeks postpartum of women who reported substance use during pregnancy.Method:This is a cohort study of 1804 Caucasian women in postpartum. Exclusion criteria: psychiatric disorders during pregnancy. Women were evaluated at 2-3 days, 8 and 32 weeks postpartum. Socio-demographic, obstetric, personal and family psychiatric history and substance use during pregnancy; the Edimburgh Postpartum Dep…

Postpartum depressionPregnancymedicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal studybusiness.industryObstetricsIncidence (epidemiology)medicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthPsychiatric historymedicineRisk factorbusinessDepression (differential diagnoses)Cohort studyEuropean Psychiatry
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La investigación en drogodependencias

2006

Resumen Objetivo Este articulo recoge los principales aspectos analizados en una Jornada sobre investigacion en drogodependencias realizada en la Delegacion del Gobierno para el Plan Nacional sobre Drogas en Madrid el 1 de marzo de 2006 y organizada por la Sociedad Espanola de Toxicomanias. Material y Metodos Se presentaron las siguientes ponencias: La red RTA. Un modelo de investigacion colaborativa, por Fernando Rodriguez de Fonseca; Redes de trabajo en drogodependencias: la colaboracion cientifica a traves de las publicaciones, por Rafael Aleixandre; Evolucion de la investigacion sobre drogas en Espana: pasado, presente y futuro, por Jordi Cami; La investigacion basica, por Miguel Navarr…

PharmacologyPsychiatry and Mental healthTrastornos Adictivos
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Consumo de substancias durante el embarazo y dimensiones de personalidad

2020

Este estudio evalúa los patrones de consumo de substancias durante el embarazo y las dimensiones de personalidad asociadas, en una muestra multicéntrica de 1804 mujeres de población general. En el 2-3 día posparto, completaron una entrevista auto-administrada sobre el consumo de alcohol, tabaco, cafeína, cannabis, cocaína, opiáceos, drogas de diseño, además de variables socio-demográficas, obstétricas/reproductivas, historia psiquiátrica previa, apoyo social durante el embarazo y el cuestionario de personalidad de Eysenck (EPQ-RS). Se generaron modelos de regresión logística múltiple. La prevalencia del consumo fue del 50% (N=909): 40% cafeína, 21% tabaco, 3,5% alcohol, y 0,3 cannabis. Las …

Embarazomedia_common.quotation_subject030508 substance abuseMedicine (miscellaneous)03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportPsychiatric historyPsychoticismmedicinePersonalityPersonalidadmedia_commonCannabisPregnancyExtraversion and introversionbusiness.industryEstadística matemàtica--AplicacionsConsumo de substancias:62 Statistics::62P Applications [Classificació AMS]medicine.diseaseNeuroticismEysenck Personality QuestionnairePsychiatry and Mental healthMathematical statisticsCafeínaTabaco:Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]0305 other medical sciencebusinessAlcoholClinical psychology
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P-992 - Smoking during pregnancy and postnatal period and postpartum depression

2012

Introduction Substance use in pregnancy is an increasingly common problem and has become an important public health issue. Postpartum depression has a high prevalence (10%) of women in Spanish population. Objetive/aim To study the impact of perinatal tobacco use in postpartum depression. Methods A cohort study of 1804 puerperal Spanish Caucasian women of general population. Variables collected: socio-demographic, obstetric, personal and family psychiatric history, substance use during pregnancy and 6 months postpartum, depressive symptoms (EPDS) and anxiety traits (STAI) at 2–3 days, 8 weeks and 32 weeks postpartum. Major postpartum depression (MPD) (EPDS>9) were confirmed through a structu…

Postpartum depressionmedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyPregnancyObstetricsbusiness.industryPublic healthPopulationmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthPsychiatric historyStructured interviewmedicineAnxietymedicine.symptomeducationbusinessCohort studyEuropean Psychiatry
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