0000000000165606

AUTHOR

David Comas

0000-0002-5075-0956

showing 5 related works from this author

Identifying Genetic Traces of Historical Expansions: Phoenician Footprints in the Mediterranean

2008

10 páginas, 1 figura, 4 páginas.-- et al.

MaleMediterranean climatePopulation DynamicsPopulationHomelandBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideHaplogroup03 medical and health sciencesMediterranean seaGene FrequencyReportEthnicityMediterranean SeaGeneticsHumansAnalytical strategyGenetics(clinical)educationAllelesHistory AncientGenetics (clinical)Historical record030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyChromosomes Human YGeography030305 genetics & heredityEmigration and Immigrationlanguage.human_languageGenealogyGenetics PopulationHaplotypeslanguagePhoenician
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La genètica de les migracions humanes: Seguint el rastre de les migracions a través del nostre genoma

2014

La reconstruccio de les migracions humanes es possible gracies a la informacio aportada per diverses disciplines. L’estudi de la diversitat genetica de les poblacions humanes actuals ens revela quins han estat els esdeveniments demografics i moviments migratoris passats que han deixat una empremta en el nostre genoma. El coneixement dels moviments migratoris en temps prehistorics ens permet comprovar hipotesis proposades des d’altres disciplines cientifiques. De la mateixa manera, la distribucio de la diversitat genetica en el futur dependra, en gran part, de les intenses migracions humanes actuals facilitades pels avencos tecnologics.

diversidad genética; efecto fundador; genoma; gradiente genéticoBiologygenetic diversity; founder effect; genome; genetic gradientGenomegenetic gradientbiología evolutivaefecte fundadorHistory and Philosophy of Sciencemigracions humanes; genoma; diversitat genètica; efecte fundador; gradient genèticefecto fundadorgeneticsgenomeGeneticsgenomaMultidisciplinarydiversitat genèticaHuman migrationbusiness.industrygenèticaevolutionary biologygenetic diversitymigracions humanesgenéticaevolutionary biology; geneticsgradiente genéticobiologia evolutivafounder effectdiversidad genéticagradient genèticbusinessbiología evolutiva; genéticabiologia evolutiva; genèticaMètode Revista de difusió de la investigació
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A Roma founder BIN1 mutation causes a novel phenotype of centronuclear myopathy with rigid spine

2018

ObjectiveTo describe a large series of BIN1 patients, in which a novel founder mutation in the Roma population of southern Spain has been identified.MethodsPatients diagnosed with centronuclear myopathy (CNM) at 5 major reference centers for neuromuscular disease in Spain (n = 53) were screened for BIN1 mutations. Clinical, histologic, radiologic, and genetic features were analyzed.ResultsEighteen patients from 13 families carried the p.Arg234Cys variant; 16 of them were homozygous for it and 2 had compound heterozygous p.Arg234Cys/p.Arg145Cys mutations. Both BIN1 variants have only been identified in Roma, causing 100% of CNM in this ethnic group in our cohort. The haplotype analysis confi…

Adult0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyRomaNeuromuscular diseaseAdolescentPopulationMallory BodiesCompound heterozygosityArticleMuscular DystrophiesCohort StudiesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansProspective StudiesCentronuclear myopathyChildeducationProspective cohort studyAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingRetrospective Studieseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryTumor Suppressor ProteinsHaplotypeNuclear ProteinsRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFounder EffectPhenotype030104 developmental biologyScoliosisSpainMutation[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Neurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMyopathies Structural CongenitalFounder effect
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Ancient human genomes suggest three ancestral populations for present-day Europeans

2014

We sequenced the genomes of a ∼7,000-year-old farmer from Germany and eight ∼8,000-year-old hunter-gatherers from Luxembourg and Sweden. We analysed these and other ancient genomes1,2,3,4 with 2,345 contemporary humans to show that most present-day Europeans derive from at least three highly differentiated populations: west European hunter-gatherers, who contributed ancestry to all Europeans but not to Near Easterners; ancient north Eurasians related to Upper Palaeolithic Siberians3, who contributed to both Europeans and Near Easterners; and early European farmers, who were mainly of Near Eastern origin but also harboured west European hunter-gatherer related ancestry. We model these popula…

HistoryNeanderthalBiologíaPopulation DynamicsPresent dayGenoma humàGenome//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]Basal (phylogenetics)Settore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataHistory AncientGeneticsPrincipal Component Analysiseducation.field_of_study0303 health sciencesGenomeMultidisciplinaryAncient DNA030305 genetics & heredityfood and beveragesAgricultureGenomics3. Good healthEuropeWorkforceCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASHumanArchaeogeneticsAsiaLineage (genetic)EUROPEOtras Ciencias BiológicasEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupPopulationSettore BIO/08 - ANTROPOLOGIAevolution; EuropeansGenomicsBiologyArticleWhite PeopleAncientGenètica de poblacions humanesHuman originsCiencias Biológicas03 medical and health sciencesHUMAN ORIGINSbiology.animalHumansANCIENT DNA//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 [https]educationQuantitative Biology - Populations and EvolutionDenisovan030304 developmental biologyGenetic diversityancient DNA modern DNA Europeans prehistoryGenome HumanPopulations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)biology.organism_classificationAncient DNAEvolutionary biologyFOS: Biological sciencesUpper PaleolithicHuman genomeGENOMICS
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The genetics of human migration: Tracing migrations through the genome

2015

Various academic disciplines shed light on human migrations, helping us to reconstruct the past. Studying the genetic diversity of human populations today reveals past demographic and migratory events that have left an imprint on our genome. Armed with knowledge of migrations in prehistoric times, we can test hypotheses put forward in other scientific disciplines. Similarly, the distribution of genetic diversity in the future will largely depend on today’s extensive human migrations, facilitated by technological advances.

GenomeGenetic gradientFounder effectGenetic diversity
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