0000000000165837

AUTHOR

Parveen Kumar

showing 2 related works from this author

Profiles of Volatile Biomarkers Detect Tuberculosis from Skin

2021

Abstract Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that threatens >10 million people annually. Despite advances in TB diagnostics, patients continue to receive an insufficient diagnosis as TB symptoms are not specific. Many existing biodiagnostic tests are slow, have low clinical performance, and can be unsuitable for resource‐limited settings. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a rapid, sputum‐free, and cost‐effective triage test for real‐time detection of TB is urgently needed. This article reports on a new diagnostic pathway enabling a noninvasive, fast, and highly accurate way of detecting TB. The approach relies on TB‐specific volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that are …

Malepoint‐of‐care testdiagnosisGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyMedicine (miscellaneous)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSouth AfricasensorGeneral Materials ScienceResearch ArticlesQGeneral EngineeringClinical performanceMiddle Aged021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologytuberculosisFemale0210 nano-technologyPulmonary tbResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyskinTuberculosisPoint-of-care testingScienceIndiawearable device010402 general chemistrySensitivity and SpecificityBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)Gas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryWorld healthYoung AdultmedicineHumansIntensive care medicineVolatile Organic Compoundsbusiness.industrynoninvasive approachReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseTriage0104 chemical sciencesInfectious disease (medical specialty)Test requirementsbusinessBiomarkersAdvanced Science
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A “nucleophilic” iodine in a halogen-bonded iodonium complex manifests an unprecedented I+···Ag+ interaction

2021

Summary When an electron is removed from a halogen atom, it forms a halenium ion X+ (X = I, Br, Cl). In halogen bonding (XB), X+ is considered as a strong XB donor, and when interacting with two XB acceptors (e.g., pyridine), it forms a halonium XB complex with a [N–I–N] three-center-four-electron bond with the two XB acceptors. An unprecedented I+···Ag+ interaction occurs between a [L1–I–L1]+ halogen-bonded complex and a [L2–Ag–L2]+ complex in which the iodonium ion acts like a nucleophile and donates electrons to the silver(I) cation. The X-ray diffraction analysis reveals a short contact [3.4608(3) A] between the I+ and Ag+ cations, and ITC measurements give a ΔG of −6.321 kcal/mol and K…

Halogen bondChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringBiochemistry (medical)02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryElectron010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesIonchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyNucleophilePyridineAtomHalogenMaterials ChemistryEnvironmental ChemistryHalonium ion0210 nano-technologyChem
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