0000000000172159

AUTHOR

Marta Walentynowicz

Supplemental Material, JEP059716_supplement - Sensory and affective components of symptom perception: A psychometric approach

Supplemental Material, JEP059716_supplement for Sensory and affective components of symptom perception: A psychometric approach by Marta Walentynowicz, Michael Witthöft, Filip Raes, Ilse Van Diest, and Omer Van den Bergh in Journal of Experimental Psychopathology

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Sensory and affective components of symptom perception: A psychometric approach

Psychological accounts of symptom perception put forward that symptom experiences consist of sensory-perceptual and affective-motivational components. This division is also suggested by psychometric studies investigating the latent structure of symptom reporting. To corroborate the view that the general and symptom-specific factors of a bifactor model represent affective and sensory components, respectively, we performed bifactor models applying confirmatory factor analytic approaches to the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 and the Checklist for Symptoms in Daily Life completed by 1053 undergraduate students. Additionally, we explored the association of latent factors with negative affectivi…

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The latent structure of the functional dyspepsia symptom complex: A taxometric analysis

OBJECTIVES: Rome III introduced a subdivision of functional dyspepsia (FD) into postprandial distress syndrome and epigastric pain syndrome, characterized by early satiation/postprandial fullness, and epigastric pain/burning, respectively. However, evidence on their degree of overlap is mixed. We aimed to investigate the latent structure of FD to test whether distinguishable symptom-based subgroups exist. METHODS: Consecutive tertiary care Rome II FD patients completed the dyspepsia symptom severity scale. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to compare the fit of a single factor model, a correlated three-factor model based on Rome III subgroups and a bifactor model consisting of a g…

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