0000000000172558

AUTHOR

V. F. E. Pucknell

showing 16 related works from this author

The SAGE spectrometer: A tool for combined in-beam gamma-ray and conversion electron spectroscopy

2010

International audience; The sage spectrometer allows simultaneous in-beam -ray and internal conversion electron measurements, by combining a germanium detector array with a highly segmented silicon detector and an electron transport system. sage is coupled with the ritu gas- lled recoil separator and the great focal-plane spectrometer for recoil-decay tagging studies. Digital electronics are used both for the ray and the electron parts of the spectrometer. sage was commissioned in the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla in the beginning of 2010.

PhysicsHistorySpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsElectron[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesElectron spectroscopyRecoil separatorComputer Science ApplicationsEducationSemiconductor detectorNuclear physicsOpticsInternal conversion0103 physical sciencesSilicon detectorHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsbusinessNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)
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Investigation of the Δn = 0 selection rule in Gamow-Teller transitions: The β-decay of 207Hg

2019

5 pags., 3 figs., 1 tab. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsState (functional analysis)01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999Nuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureNucleosynthesis0103 physical sciencesmedicineNuclear Physics - ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Gamow-Teller transitionsydinfysiikka010306 general physicsGround stateWave functionNuclear ExperimentNucleuslcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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Decay studies of the long-lived states in Tl-186

2020

9 pags., 12 figs., 3 tabs.

PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physics114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopy
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Commissioning of the BRIKEN beta-delayed neutron detector for the study of exotic neutron-rich nuclei

2017

Beta-delayed neutron emission (Beta-n) is a form of radioactive decay in which an electron, an anti-neutrino and one or more neutrons are emitted. This process arises if the energy window of the decay Q_Beta is greater than the neutron separation energy S n of the daughter. The probability in each decay of emitting neutrons is called the Pn value. This form of decay plays a key role in the synthesis of chemical elements in the Universe via the rapid neutron capture process, or r-process. The r-process proceeds far from the valley of nuclear stability, and leads to very neutron-rich nuclei that then decay to the line of stability. Most of these nuclei are ßn emitters. The initial abundance d…

AstrofísicaNeutron emissionQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutron detectorNuclear TheoryElectronNeutronAstrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutron detectionNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDelayed neutronsPhysics:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Neutrons:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsNuclear structureDetectorNeutron captureDelayed neutronRadioactive decay
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Conceptual design and infrastructure for the installation of the first AGATA sub-array at LNL

2011

WOS: 000295765100014

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDANTE Heavy-ion DetectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHELENA multiplicity filter01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle detectorNuclear physicsPRISMA spectrometerConceptual design0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGamma detectionInstrumentationTRACE SI detectorPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySemiconductor detectorCologne plungerAGATAAGATADANTE heavy-ion-detectorbusinessComputer hardwareNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research
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The BRIKEN Project: Extensive Measurements of $\beta $-delayed Neutron Emitters for the Astrophysical r Process

2018

An ambitious program to measure decay properties, primarily β-delayed neutron emission probabilities and half-lives, for a significant number of nuclei near or on the path of the rapid neutron capture process, has been launched at the RIKEN Nishina Center. We give here an overview of the status of the project.

AstrofísicaDelayed neutronNeutron emissionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear dataNuclear TheoryMeasure (physics)General Physics and AstronomyNeutronAstrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physics:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]NeutronsPhysics:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear dataNeutron capture:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]r-processDelayed neutronActa Physica Polonica B
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Influences on the triple alpha process beyond the Hoyle state

2010

7 pags., 3 figs. -- International Symposium on Nuclear Astrophysics - Nuclei in the Cosmos - IX, 25-30 June 2006, CERN

Nuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics and AstronomyLarge Hadron ColliderNuclear astrophysicsState (functional analysis)Triple-alpha process
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β decay studies of n-rich Cs isotopes with the ISOLDE Decay Station

2017

R. Lica et al. -- 14 pags., 7 figs., tab. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 3.0

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNEUTRON-RICHnuclear deformationIsotopes of germaniumβ decayMASS[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesISOLDEBA-148Nuclear physicsLA-1480103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentBAND-STRUCTURESNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsDecay schemeNUCLEIIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsBEAMSBeta decay3. Good healthexotic nucleiPICOSECOND LIFETIME MEASUREMENTSbeta decayAtomic physicsNuclear deformation ISOLDEExotic nucleiJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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First Accurate Normalization of the β -delayed α Decay of N16 and Implications for the C12(α,γ)O16 Astrophysical Reaction Rate

2018

The C-12(alpha,gamma)O-16 reaction plays a central role in astrophysics, but its cross section at energies relevant for astrophysical applications is only poorly constrained by laboratory data. The reduced a width, gamma(11), of the bound 1(-) level in O-16 is particularly important to determine the cross section. The magnitude of gamma(11) is determined via sub-Coulomb a-transfer reactions or the beta-delayed a decay of N-16, but the latter approach is presently hampered by the lack of sufficiently precise data on the beta-decay branching ratios. Here we report improved branching ratios for the bound 1(-) level [b(beta,11) = (5.02 +/- 0.10) x 10(-2)] and for beta-delayed alpha emission [b(…

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear physicsReaction rateNormalization (statistics)Light nucleus010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAlpha decay010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review Letters
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Study of exotic decay of Cs isotope close to the proton drip line

2020

6 pags., 6 figs. -- 27th International Nuclear Physics Conference (INPC2019) 29 July - 2 August 2019, Glasgow, UK

HistoryProtonGround stateParticle emissionsNuclear TheoryExotic decayProton spectraSpallation reactionsCesium01 natural sciencesLanthanum compounds3100EducationNuclear physicsParticle emissionGermanium compoundsGamma detectors0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentSpallation010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentLine (formation)PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsCharged particle arraysCharged particleComputer Science ApplicationsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTime distributionFísica nuclearUnbound stateGround stateydinfysiikka
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Competition between Allowed and First-Forbidden β Decay: The Case of Hg208→Tl208

2020

The β decay of ^{208}Hg into the one-proton hole, one neutron-particle _{81}^{208}Tl_{127} nucleus was investigated at CERN-ISOLDE. Shell-model calculations describe well the level scheme deduced, validating the proton-neutron interactions used, with implications for the whole of the N>126, Z<82 quadrant of neutron-rich nuclei. While both negative and positive parity states with spin 0 and 1 are expected within the Q_{β} window, only three negative parity states are populated directly in the β decay. The data provide a unique test of the competition between allowed Gamow-Teller and Fermi, and first-forbidden β decays, essential for the understanding of the nucleosynthesis of heavy nuclei in…

PhysicsNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyParity (physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNeutron capturemedicine.anatomical_structureNucleosynthesisExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicineNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleusFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopePhysical Review Letters
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β-delayed neutron emission of r-process nuclei at the N = 82 shell closure

2021

This experiment was performed at RI Beam Factory operated by RIKEN Nishina Center and CNS, University of Tokyo. O.H, T.D, P.J.W, C.G.B, C.J.G and D.K would like to thank STFC, UK for support. This research was sponsored in part by the Office of Nuclear Physics, U.S. Department of Energy under Award No. DE-FG02-96ER40983 (UTK) and DEAC05-00OR22725 (ORNL), and by the National Nuclear Security Administration under the Stewardship Science Academic Alliances program through DOE Award No. DENA0002132. This work was supported by National Science Foundation under Grants No. PHY-1430152 (JINA Center for the Evolution of the Elements), No. PHY-1565546 (NSCL), and No. PHY-1714153 (Central Michigan Uni…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNational securityQC1-999ß-delayedNuclear physicsLibrary scienceNeutrons--Capturaβ-delayed neutron emission7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNeutrons--CaptureAstrophysical0103 physical sciencesEuropean commissionr-processimportant010306 general physicsChinaNuclear ExperimentNeutron emissionr-processPhysics:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryr-processPhysicsChinese academy of sciencesbeta-delayed neutron emissionResearch councilChristian ministryFísica nuclearNational laboratorybusinessAdministration (government)Physics Letters B
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Breakup channels forC12triple-αcontinuum states

2009

The triple-alpha-particle breakup of states in the triple-alpha continuum of C-12 has been investigated by way of coincident detection of all three alpha particles of the breakup. The states have been fed in the beta decay of N-12 and B-12, and the alpha particles measured using a setup that covers all of the triple-alpha phase space. Contributions from the breakup through the Be-8(0(+)) ground state as well as other channels-interpreted as breakup through excited energies in Be-8-have been identified. Spins and parities of C-12 triple-alpha continuum states are deduced from the measured phase-space distributions for breakup through Be-8 above the ground state by comparison to a fully symme…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentumExcited stateNuclear TheoryContinuum (design consultancy)Carbon-12Alpha particleAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpin (physics)Ground stateBreakupPhysical Review C
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β decay of In133 : γ emission from neutron-unbound states in Sn133

2019

Excited states in Sn-133 were investigated through the beta decay of In-133 at the ISOLDE facility. The ISOLDE Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) provided isomer-selective ionization for In-133, allowing us to study separately, and in detail, the beta-decay branch of In-133 J(pi)= (9/2(+)) ground state and its J(pi) = (1/2(-)) isomer.Thanks to the large spin difference of the two beta-decaying states of In-133, it is possible to investigate separately the lower and higher spin states in the daughter, Sn-133, and thus to probe independently different single-particle and single-hole levels. We report here new gamma transitions observed in the decay of In-133, including those assign…

PhysicsSpin states010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma ray01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBeta decayIon source3. Good healthIonizationExcited state0103 physical sciencesNeutronAtomic physics010306 general physicsGround statePhysical Review C
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Transmission Efficiency of the SAGE Spectrometer Using GEANT4

2013

The new SAGE spectrometer allows simultaneous electron and γ-ray in-beam studies of heavy nuclei. A comprehensive GEANT4 simulation suite has been created for the SAGE spectrometer. This includes both the silicon detectors for electron detection and the germanium detectors for γ-ray detection. The simulation can be used for a wide variety of tests with the aim of better understanding the behaviour of SAGE. A number of aspects of electron transmission are presented here.

Materials scienceSpectrometerSiliconta114Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySAGEDetectorchemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumElectron01 natural sciences3. Good healthElectron transmissionchemistryTransmission (telecommunications)0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsComputer Science::Symbolic ComputationNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsbusinessFission and Properties of Neutron-Rich Nuclei, pg. 332 (2013)
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AGATA-Advanced GAmma Tracking Array

2012

WOS: 000300864200005

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithmsFOS: Physical sciencesSemiconductor detector performance and simulationsIntegrated circuit[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Tracking (particle physics)gamma-Ray tracking01 natural sciencesPulse-shape and γ-ray tracking algorithmslaw.inventionData acquisitionlaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsγ-Ray spectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationDigital signal processingEvent reconstructiongamma-Ray spectroscopyPhysicssezeleSpectrometerSpectrometers010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorAGATA Digital signals HPGe detectors Pulse-shape Ray trackingHPGe detectorsAlgorithms Crystals Germanium Semiconductor detectors Signal processing Spectrometry Tracking (position)γ-Ray trackingInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Digital signal processingAGATAFísica nuclearbusinessAGATAComputer hardware
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