0000000000173774

AUTHOR

Robert J. Gregor

showing 2 related works from this author

Biomechanics of sprint running. A review.

1992

Understanding of biomechanical factors in sprint running is useful because of their critical value to performance. Some variables measured in distance running are also important in sprint running. Significant factors include: reaction time, technique, electromyographic (EMG) activity, force production, neural factors and muscle structure. Although various methodologies have been used, results are clear and conclusions can be made. The reaction time of good athletes is short, but it does not correlate with performance levels. Sprint technique has been well analysed during acceleration, constant velocity and deceleration of the velocity curve. At the beginning of the sprint run, it is importa…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyComputer scienceeducationAccelerationNeural ConductionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationElectromyographyPropulsionRunningAccelerationmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSimulationmedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographyWork (physics)BiomechanicsBiomechanical PhenomenaSprintDragPhysical therapyFemaleBiomechanics of sprint runninghuman activitiesSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)
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A comparison of the triceps surae and residual muscle moments at the ankle during cycling.

1991

The rigid linked system model and principles of inverse dynamics have been widely used to calculate residual muscle moments during various activities. EMG driven models and optimization algorithms have also been presented in the literature in efforts to estimate skeletal muscle forces and evaluate their possible contribution to the residual muscle moment. Additionally, skeletal muscle-tendon forces have been measured, directly, in both animals and humans. The purpose of this investigation was to calculate the moment produced by the triceps surae muscles and compare it to the residual muscle moment at the ankle during cycling at three power outputs (90, 180 and 270 W). Inferences were made r…

AdultMaleMovementTransducersBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsElectromyographyAchilles TendonModels BiologicalInverse dynamicsTriceps surae musclemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePhysicsAchilles tendonmedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographyMusclesRehabilitationBiomechanicsAnatomyProstheses and ImplantsTendonBicyclingMoment (mathematics)medicine.anatomical_structureStress MechanicalAnkleAnkleAnkle JointBiomedical engineeringJournal of biomechanics
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