0000000000174334

AUTHOR

Zuzana Plesková

showing 5 related works from this author

The long history of rich fens supports persistence of plant and snail habitat specialists

2021

Increasing evidence for the effects of Holocene history on modern biotic communities suggests that current explanations of community patterns and conservation strategies require revisiting. Here we focused on Central European rich fens that are at high risk among mire habitats because of their relatively low environmental stability, and hence sensitivity to successional shifts. At each of 57 study sites, inventory of specialist species of bryophytes, vascular plants and land snails, measurements of local environmental conditions, area, and radiocarbon dating were conducted. We used Moran’s I spatial autocorrelation, multiple linear regression models, MDS, db-RDA, and null models to identify…

MetacommunityEcologybiologyHoloceneEcologyHabitat conservationBiodiversityBiodiversityGeneralist and specialist speciesbiology.organism_classificationEndangered habitatsMetacommunityGeographyHabitatUmbrella speciesIndicatorsSpecies richnessVertigo geyeriEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape ConservationBiodiversity and Conservation
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Benchmarking plant diversity of Palaearctic grasslands and other open habitats

2021

© 2021 The Authors.

Vascular plantSURROGATE333.7: Landflächen NaturerholungsgebieteBiomeLichenopen habitatPlant ScienceDATABASESBenchmarkGrasslandScale dependencebenchmarkRICHNESS HOTSPOTSVegetation typeTaxonomic rankSCALEMacroecologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS2. Zero hungerbryophyteGLOBAL PATTERNSgeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyEcologyOpen habitatvascular plantForestryichenVegetationGrasslandVegetation plotPalaearctic580: Pflanzen (Botanik)GeographyHabitatscale dependencebenchmark; bryophyte; fine-grain biodiversity; grassland; GrassPlot Diversity Explorer; lichen; open habitat; Palaearctic; scale dependence; species–area relationship; vascular plant; vegetation plotLife Sciences & Biomedicinevegetation plotGrassPlot Diversity ExplorerCONSERVATIONEnvironmental Sciences & EcologylichenFine-grain biodiversitybenchmarkbenchmark bryophyte fine-grain biodiversity grassland GrassPlot Diversity Explorer lichen open habitat Palaearctic scale dependence species–area relationship vascular plant vegetation plotspecies-area relationship580benchmark bryophyte fine-grain biodiversity grassland GrassPlot Diversity Explorer lichen open habitat Palaearctic scale dependence species-area relationship vascular plant vegetation plotSpecies–area relationshipScience & Technologyfine-grain biodiversityPlant SciencesBiology and Life Sciences15. Life on landplant diversity13. Climate actionBryophyteSPECIES-AREA RELATIONSHIPSVASCULAR PLANTSBIODIVERSITYSpecies richness[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologygrasslandBRYOPHYTES
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Classification of European bog vegetation of the Oxycocco-Sphagnetea class

2022

Aims: Classification of European bog vegetation (Oxycocco-Sphagnetea class); identification of diagnostic species for the class and vegetation subgroups (orders and alliances); development of an expert system for automatic classification of vegetation plots; and production of distribution maps of the Oxycocco-Sphagnetea class and its alliances. Location: Europe. Methods: A data set of vegetation-plot records was compiled to include various bog types over most of the European continent. An unsupervised classification (beta-flexible linkage method, Sørensen distance measure) and detrended correspondence analysis (DCA) ordination were applied. Formal definitions of syntaxa based on species pre…

Braun-Blanquet approachblanket miresEcologyombrotrophic mirevegetation-plot databaseManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawraised bogpalsa mirepolygon mirevegetation classificationNature and Landscape Conservationexpert systemApplied Vegetation Science
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Rising temperature modulates pH niches of fen species

2021

Rising temperatures may endanger fragile ecosystems because their character and key species show different habitat affinities under different climates. This assumption has only been tested in limited geographical scales. In fens, one of the most endangered ecosystems in Europe, broader pH niches have been reported from cold areas and are expected for colder past periods. We used the largest European-scale vegetation database from fens to test the hypothesis that pH interacts with macroclimate temperature in forming realized niches of fen moss and vascular plant species. We calibrated the data set (29,885 plots after heterogeneity-constrained resampling) with temperature, using two macroclim…

0106 biological sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesClimate Changemedia_common.quotation_subjectNicheBryophyta010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)MireSphagnopsidaEnvironmental ChemistryEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonEcological nicheGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologybiologyEcologyTemperatureEdaphicInterspecific competitionHydrogen-Ion Concentration15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationMossSpecies richnessGlobal Change Biology
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Formalized classification of European fen vegetation at the alliance level

2017

AimsPhytosociological classification of fen vegetation (Scheuchzerio palustris-Caricetea fuscae class) differs among European countries. Here we propose a unified vegetation classification of European fens at the alliance level, provide unequivocal assignment rules for individual vegetation plots, identify diagnostic species of fen alliances, and map their distribution.LocationEurope, western Siberia and SE Greenland.Methods29 049 vegetation-plot records of fens were selected from databases using a list of specialist fen species. Formal definitions of alliances were created using the presence, absence and abundance of Cocktail-based species groups and indicator species. DCA visualized the s…

0106 biological sciencesVegetation classificationBos- en LandschapsecologieWetlandManagement Monitoring Policy and Law010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSupervised vegetation classificationVegetation plotsForest and Landscape EcologyVegetatieNature and Landscape Conservationgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryVegetationBiogeography ; Ecological gradients ; Endangered habitats ; Mires ; Releves ; Supervised vegetation classification ; Unsupervised vegetation classification ; Vegetation plots ; WetlandsEcologyChemistryEcologyMiresRelevésSpecies diversityUnsupervised vegetation classificationVegetation15. Life on landPE&RCEndangered habitatsBorealBiogeographyIndicator speciesWetlandsEcological gradientsOrdinationVegetatie Bos- en LandschapsecologieSpecies richnessVegetation Forest and Landscape Ecology010606 plant biology & botany
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