0000000000175189

AUTHOR

Katharina Brodka-pfeiffer

showing 2 related works from this author

Conditioning following powder micronization: influence on particle growth of salbutamol sulfate.

2003

Micronization is a high-energy process that induces changes in the crystallinity of materials. As a result, the crystalline structures on the particles' surface are being destroyed and amorphous areas are formed. After micronization of salbutamol sulfate to be used in dry powder inhalers, only small amounts of amorphous material are produced. Nevertheless, even these small amounts can have important effects on the physical stability of the powder. The amorphous state is thermodynamically unstable and tends to convert to the stable, crystalline state. The recrystallization process of disordered regions on the particles' surface leads to particle growth of milled particles. In this case, brid…

PharmacologyChromatographyMaterials scienceOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceRecrystallization (metallurgy)Dosage formAmorphous solidlaw.inventionBronchodilator AgentsCrystallinityChemical engineeringlawDrug DiscoverySalbutamolmedicineAlbuterolParticle sizeCrystallizationMicronizationParticle SizePowdersCrystallizationmedicine.drugDrug development and industrial pharmacy
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Influence of mechanical activation on the physical stability of salbutamol sulphate.

2003

Abstract In order to obtain the optimal particle size distribution for pharmaceutical powders in dry powder inhalers the particles have to be micronised. In most cases the process of micronisation is connected with a high input of energy which induces disorder and defects on the surface of the drug particles and as a result changes in the crystallinity. Consequently, changes in the physical stability of the powders may occur. To investigate changes on the physical stability of the powder, different analytical methods are used in the present investigation: laser diffraction, Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), isothermal microcalorimetry and DVS-method. Air-jet-milling is one of the mos…

Materials scienceChemical PhenomenaChemistry PhysicalPharmaceutical ScienceJet millMineralogyGeneral MedicineCalorimetryAmorphous solidCrystallinityDifferential scanning calorimetryChemical engineeringDrug StabilityGrindParticle-size distributionTechnology PharmaceuticalAlbuterolParticle sizeStress MechanicalParticle SizeBall millBiotechnologyEuropean journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V
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