0000000000175221

AUTHOR

Yasmin Mehraein

showing 2 related works from this author

Microdeletion 22q11 in complex cardiovascular malformations.

1997

Besides DiGeorge, velocardiofacial and conotruncal anomaly face syndromes, some of the isolated congenital heart diseases have also been associated with a chromosomal deletion in 22q11. These disease entities, which had originally been considered to have a different genetic background, are now included in the CATCH-22 microdeletion complex. CATCH 22 is an acronym for cardiac defect, abnormal facies, thymic hypoplasia or aplasia and T-cell deficiency, cleft palate, hypoparathyroidism, and hypocalcemia. In the present study, we focused on the complex cardiovascular defects (CCVD) and screened 40 patients for a microdeletion of 22q11 by fluorescence in situ hybridization using the D22S75 DNA p…

AdultHeart Defects CongenitalMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentChromosomes Human Pair 22Persistent truncus arteriosusBiologyDouble outlet right ventricleDuctus arteriosusInternal medicineConotruncal defectGeneticsmedicineHumansChildGenetics (clinical)In Situ Hybridization FluorescenceTetralogy of FallotInfant NewbornInfantAplasiamedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyGreat arteriesThymic hypoplasiaChild PreschoolCardiologyFemaleChromosome DeletionHuman genetics
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PORCNmutations in focal dermal hypoplasia: coping with lethality

2009

The X-linked dominant trait focal dermal hypoplasia (FDH, Goltz syndrome) is a developmental defect with focal distribution of affected tissues due to a block of Wnt signal transmission from cells carrying a detrimental PORCN mutation on an active X-chromosome. Molecular characterization of 24 unrelated patients from different ethnic backgrounds revealed 23 different mutations of the PORCN gene in Xp11.23. Three were microdeletions eliminating PORCN and encompassing neighboring genes such as EBP, the gene associated with Conradi-Hunermann-Happle syndrome (CDPX2). 12/24 patients carried nonsense mutations resulting in loss of function. In one case a canonical splice acceptor site was mutated…

GeneticsMutationGenetic counselingNonsense mutationBiologymedicine.disease_causemedicine.diseaseFocal dermal hypoplasiaPORCNGeneticsmedicineMissense mutationSkewed X-inactivationGenetics (clinical)Loss functionHuman Mutation
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