0000000000178408

AUTHOR

M. R. Chaves

showing 3 related works from this author

Critical Exponents and Randomness in SrTiO3 : Ca

1994

Since its discovery, the SrTiO3: Ca system is known to exhibit a number of features which were thought to arise from an impurity induced disorder. Non-linear dielectric measurements are used to obtain a more quantitative insight into this disorder. For 0.001 < xCa < 0.05, it is found that the non-linear susceptibility diverges at low temperatures. This is similar to what was previously reported in the dielectric random system KTaO3: Na. A method is proposed to quantify the contribution of the disorder to the non-linearities. It is found that the deviation from a true ferroelectric behaviour is not enough to call the low-temperature phase of SrTiO3: Ca a glass one. The maximum non-linearity …

Condensed matter physicsCritical phenomenaMineralogyDielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsFerroelectricityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceDipolechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhase (matter)Strontium titanateCritical exponentRandomnessphysica status solidi (b)
researchProduct

Mean field behaviour of Sr1−xCaxTiO3

1996

A systematic analysis of the dielectric constant as a function of temperature in SrTiO 3 : Ca crystals with Ca content of 0.0020, 0.0032, 0.0055. 0.0058, and 0.0110 shows that the Barrett parameters are clearly modified by the Ca content. We have found for each Ca concentration the temperature below which the contribution of the Ca induced clusters becomes sizeable. The values obtained for the fitted parameters in the Barrett formula allow us to trace a boundary between the low-temperature quantum paraelectric and ferroelectric regimes.

PermittivityMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMineralogy02 engineering and technologyDielectricFunction (mathematics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesFerroelectricityElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMean field theory0103 physical sciencesStrontium titanate010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyQuantumphysica status solidi (b)
researchProduct

Non-linear dielectric behaviour and glass phase in Sr1-xCaxTiO3(x= 0.002 andx= 0.003)

1999

This work reports a study of the temperature and electric field dependence of the dielectric constant of strontium calcium titanate. The first part of the paper is focused on the analysis of a mean-field model for the polar clusters generated by the random impurities of calcium. It is shown that the dipolar moments within each cluster can be represented by an equivalent quantum two-level system. General expressions for the temperature and field dependence of the Edward-Anderson order parameter and of the electrical polarization are given. Analytical solutions are also obtained in the limit of high temperatures and in the limit of high tunnelling frequencies. The second part of the work repo…

PermittivityCondensed matter physicsMineralogy02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesFerroelectricitychemistry.chemical_compoundCalcium titanateDipolechemistryPhase (matter)Electric field0103 physical sciencesStrontium titanateGeneral Materials Science010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
researchProduct