0000000000178545

AUTHOR

M. Guidal

showing 11 related works from this author

Precise Measurement of the Neutron Magnetic Form FactorGMnin the Few-GeV2Region

2009

The neutron elastic magnetic form factor was extracted from quasielastic electron scattering on deuterium over the range Q;{2}=1.0-4.8 GeV2 with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab. High precision was achieved with a ratio technique and a simultaneous in situ calibration of the neutron detection efficiency. Neutrons were detected with electromagnetic calorimeters and time-of-flight scintillators at two beam energies. The dipole parametrization gives a good description of the data.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyScintillator7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsDipoleDeuterium0103 physical sciencesMagnetic form factorNeutron detectionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsElectron scatteringPhysical Review Letters
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Double deeply virtual Compton scattering off the nucleon.

2002

We study the double deeply virtual Compton scattering (DDVCS) process off the nucleon, through the scattering of a spacelike virtual photon with large virtuality resulting in the production of a timelike virtual photon, decaying into an e^+ e^- pair. This process is expressed in the Bjorken regime in terms of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) and it is shown that by varying the invariant mass of the lepton pair, one can directly extract the GPDs from the observables. We give predictions for the DDVCS cross section and beam helicity asymmetry and discuss its experimental feasibility.

PhysicsParticle physics[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringCompton scatteringGeneral Physics and AstronomyVirtual particleFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesHelicityNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentLeptonPhysical review letters
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Tomographic image of the proton

2016

We determine, based on the latest experimental Deep Virtual Compton Scattering experimental data, the dependence of the spatial size of the proton on the quark's longitudinal momentum. This results in a three-dimensional momentum-space image and tomography of the proton.

QuarkPhysicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryCompton scatteringExperimental dataFOS: Physical sciencesParton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesComputational physicsMomentumHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear magnetic resonanceDistribution (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTomography010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Generalized Parton Distributions in the valence region from Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering

2013

This work reviews the recent developments in the field of Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) and Deeply virtual Compton scattering in the valence region, which aim at extracting the quark structure of the nucleon. We discuss the constraints which the present generation of measurements provide on GPDs, and examine several state-of-the-art parametrizations of GPDs. Future directions in this active field are discussed.

PhysicsQuarkParticle physicsValence (chemistry)010308 nuclear & particles physicsCompton scatteringGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentPresent generation
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Deeply virtual electroproduction of photons and mesons on the nucleon

1999

We give predictions for the leading order amplitudes for deeply virtual Compton scattering and hard meson electroproduction reactions at large Q^2 in the valence region in terms of skewed quark distributions. We give first estimates for the power corrections to these leading order amplitudes. In particular, we outline examples of experimental opportunities to access the skewed parton distributions at the current high-energy lepton facilities : JLab, HERMES and COMPASS.

PhysicsQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCompton scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Compass0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentLepton
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Λ polarization in associated K+–Λ electro-production

1999

Abstract The result of a feasibility study to measure the Λ polarization in associated K + – Λ electro-production is presented. This measurement was performed in the experimental Hall C at Jefferson Lab. The scattered electron was detected in the HMS spectrometer, and the electro-produced kaon and the proton from the Λ → pπ − decay were both detected in the SOS spectrometer. This quantity is very sensitive to the elementary p ( e , e ′ K ) Λ process and gives information on resonance production, and Regge exchange, among others. The result presented was measured at Q 2 =1.50 (GeV/c) 2 and cos θ Kγ CM =14°. The limits of the Λ polarization, with respect to the p γ × p K axis, were found to b…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerLagrangian modelHadronElectronPolarization (waves)Nuclear Physics A
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Beam-Helicity Asymmetries in Double-Charged-Pion Photoproduction on the Proton

2005

Beam-helicity asymmetries for the two-pion-photoproduction reaction gamma + p --> p pi+ pi- have been studied for the first time in the resonance region for center-of-mass energies between 1.35 GeV and 2.30 GeV. The experiment was performed at Jefferson Lab with the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer using circularly polarized tagged photons incident on an unpolarized hydrogen target. Beam-helicity-dependent angular distributions of the final-state particles were measured. The large cross-section asymmetries exhibit strong sensitivity to the kinematics and dynamics of the reaction. The data are compared with the results of various phenomenological model calculations, and show that these…

Particle physicsPhotonProtonGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences13.60.-r 13.60.Le 13.88.+e[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pion0103 physical sciencesPhenomenological model[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBremsstrahlungHelicity3. Good healthPair productionNucleon
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Measurement of Strange-Quark Contributions to the Nucleon's Form Factors atQ2=0.230   (GeV/c)2

2004

We report on a measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry in the scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons on unpolarized protons at a Q2 of 0.230 (GeV/c)(2) and a scattering angle of theta (e) = 30 degrees - 40 degrees. Using a large acceptance fast PbF2 calorimeter with a solid angle of delta omega = 0.62 sr, the A4 experiment is the first parity violation experiment to count individual scattering events. The measured asymmetry is A(phys)=(-5.44+/-0.54(stat)+/-0.26(sys))x10(-6). The standard model expectation assuming no strangeness contributions to the vector form factors is A(0) = (-6.30+/-0.43) x 10(-6). The difference is a direct measurement of the strangeness contribution t…

PhysicsStrange quarkParticle physicsProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyStrangeness01 natural sciencesOmegaNuclear physicsBaryon0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review Letters
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Deeply virtual electroproduction of photons and mesons on the nucleon : leading order amplitudes and power corrections

1999

We estimate the leading order amplitudes for exclusive photon and meson electroproduction reactions at large Q^2 in the valence region in terms of skewed quark distributions. As experimental investigations can currently only be envisaged at moderate values of Q^2, we estimate power corrections due to the intrinsic transverse momentum of the partons in the meson wavefunction and in the nucleon. To this aim the skewed parton distribution formalism is generalized so as to include the parton intrinsic transverse momentum dependence. Furthermore, for the meson electroproduction reactions, we calculate the soft overlap type contributions and compare with the leading order amplitudes. We give firs…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesBibliography[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonWave functionNuclear Experiment
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Exclusive electroproduction of vector mesons, pseudoscalar mesons and photons in the Bjorken regime

1999

Deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) and the exclusive electroproduction of vector mesons (ϱ 0 , ϱ ± , ω, ) and pseudoscalar mesons (π 0 , π ± , …) in the Bjorken regime are sensitive to the recently introduced off-forward parton distributions. We calculate the leading order amplitudes for DVCS and hard meson electroproduction reactions in the valence region and use a model ansatz for the OFPD's to give estimates of observables relevant for experiments at COMPASS, HERMES and JLAB.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCompton scatteringObservablePartonPseudoscalarNuclear physicsAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentAnsatzNuclear Physics A
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"Table 1" of "$\Lambda$ polarization in associated K$^+$ - $\Lambda$ electro-production"

2000

LAMBDA polarization, with respect to the p_gamma x p_k axis.

POLMathematics::CombinatoricsStrange productionElectron productionComputer Science::Discrete Mathematics2.91PolarizationE- P --> LAMBDA K+ E-ExclusiveComputer Science::Data Structures and Algorithms
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