0000000000179554

AUTHOR

Miguel Morata

0000-0002-0537-6803

showing 5 related works from this author

Neural Network Emulation of Synthetic Hyperspectral Sentinel-2-Like Imagery With Uncertainty

2023

Hyperspectral satellite imagery provides highly-resolved spectral information for large areas and can provide vital information. However, only a few imaging spectrometer missions are currently in operation. Aiming to generate synthetic satellite-based hyperspectral imagery potentially covering any region, we explored the possibility of applying statistical learning, i.e. emulation. Based on the relationship of a Sentinel-2 (S2) scene and a hyperspectral HyPlant airborne image, this work demonstrates the possibility to emulate a hyperspectral S2-like image. We tested the role of different machine learning regression algorithms (MLRA) and varied the image-extracted training dataset size. We f…

Atmospheric Scienceddc:520Computers in Earth SciencesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
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Introducing ARTMO's Machine-Learning Classification Algorithms Toolbox: Application to Plant-Type Detection in a Semi-Steppe Iranian Landscape.

2022

Accurate plant-type (PT) detection forms an important basis for sustainable land management maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem services. In this sense, Sentinel-2 satellite images of the Copernicus program offer spatial, spectral, temporal, and radiometric characteristics with great potential for mapping and monitoring PTs. In addition, the selection of a best-performing algorithm needs to be considered for obtaining PT classification as accurate as possible . To date, no freely downloadable toolbox exists that brings the diversity of the latest supervised machine-learning classification algorithms (MLCAs) together into a single intuitive user-friendly graphical user interface (GUI). To…

General Earth and Planetary SciencesAutomated Radiative Transfer Models Operator; machine-learning classification toolbox; Gaussian process classifier; plant types; Sentinel-2Remote sensing
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Quantifying Fundamental Vegetation Traits over Europe Using the Sentinel-3 OLCI Catalogue in Google Earth Engine

2022

Thanks to the emergence of cloud-computing platforms and the ability of machine learning methods to solve prediction problems efficiently, this work presents a workflow to automate spatiotemporal mapping of essential vegetation traits from Sentinel-3 (S3) imagery. The traits included leaf chlorophyll content (LCC), leaf area index (LAI), fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation (FAPAR), and fractional vegetation cover (FVC), being fundamental for assessing photosynthetic activity on Earth. The workflow involved Gaussian process regression (GPR) algorithms trained on top-of-atmosphere (TOA) radiance simulations generated by the coupled canopy radiative transfer model (RTM) SC…

Vegetation traitsTime seriesvegetation traits; Sentinel-3; TOA radiance; OLCI; Gaussian process regression; machine learning; hybrid method; time series; Google Earth EngineTOA radianceMachine learningHybrid methodGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMatemática AplicadaSentinel-3OLCIGoogle Earth EngineGaussian process regressionRemote Sensing
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Mapping landscape canopy nitrogen content from space using PRISMA data

2021

Abstract Satellite imaging spectroscopy for terrestrial applications is reaching maturity with recently launched and upcoming science-driven missions, e.g. PRecursore IperSpettrale della Missione Applicativa (PRISMA) and Environmental Mapping and Analysis Program (EnMAP), respectively. Moreover, the high-priority mission candidate Copernicus Hyperspectral Imaging Mission for the Environment (CHIME) is expected to globally provide routine hyperspectral observations to support new and enhanced services for, among others, sustainable agricultural and biodiversity management. Thanks to the provision of contiguous visible-to-shortwave infrared spectral data, hyperspectral missions open enhanced …

Active learningActive learning (machine learning)Computer scienceDimensionality reductionHyperspectral imagingPRISMAContext (language use)CollinearityHybrid retrievalDimensionality reductionImaging spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science ApplicationsImaging spectroscopyCHIMEKrigingEnMAPCanopy nitrogen contentComputers in Earth SciencesEngineering (miscellaneous)Gaussian process regressionRemote sensingISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
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Emulation of Sun-Induced Fluorescence from Radiance Data Recorded by the HyPlant Airborne Imaging Spectrometer

2021

The retrieval of sun-induced fluorescence (SIF) from hyperspectral radiance data grew to maturity with research activities around the FLuorescence EXplorer satellite mission FLEX, yet full-spectrum estimation methods such as the spectral fitting method (SFM) are computationally expensive. To bypass this computational load, this work aims to approximate the SFM-based SIF retrieval by means of statistical learning, i.e., emulation. While emulators emerged as fast surrogate models of simulators, the accuracy-speedup trade-offs are still to be analyzed when the emulation concept is applied to experimental data. We evaluated the possibility of approximating the SFM-like SIF output directly based…

sif010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesprincipal component analysisComputer scienceSciencesun-induced fluorescenceMultispectral image0211 other engineering and technologiesImaging spectrometeremulation02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesRobustness (computer science)emulation; machine learning; sun-induced fluorescence; sif; spectral fitting method (sfm); principal component analysis021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingEmulationDimensionality reductionQHyperspectral imagingspectral fitting method (sfm)machine learningPrincipal component analysisRadianceGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesddc:620Remote Sensing
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