0000000000179894

AUTHOR

Z Qian

showing 17 related works from this author

A Precise Determination of the Number of Families With Light Neutrinos and of the Z Boson Partial Widths

1990

Title : The socialization at work in the federal universe, the determining element of the social regulation of the sports organization. Contribution to the social politics of the sport service of Nice city Abstract : This study postulates the existence of certain specific cultural determinism in the social regulation of the sports organization. It leans on a work of inquiry which concerns 148 agents of the municipal service of the sports of the Nice city. The investigation puts in evidence a causal report between the type of trajectory of professional insertion of the municipal agents and their level of support in the manager politics of the organization. The agents, whose bibliographic rou…

PhysicsService (business)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsbusiness.industrySocializationPublic relationsIdeal (ethics)PoliticsWork (electrical)Element (criminal law)businessParticle Physics - ExperimentCultural determinismUniverse (mathematics)
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A SEARCH FOR PAIR-PRODUCED CHARGED HIGGS BOSONS IN Z0 DECAYS

1990

The utilitarian representation of sport in Rumania, a brake in the development of leisure practice. Since the countries of central Europe entered the liberal sphere influence, the consumptions of possessions and services develop there. We observe a movement of tutellaire and ideological emancipation of the sports organizations, but the practice of popular physical activities delays developing. If, on the ground, we notice the appearance of an structured professionally offer, contrary to all expectations, it does not pull a real increase of consumption. This situation which rises in inferred paradox a cultural interrogation on the previous history of these brakes. Historically, the sport dur…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsEmancipationNoticemedia_common.quotation_subjectALEPH experimet; Higgs BosonHiggs BosonConsumption (sociology)ALEPH experimetRepresentation (politics)NationalismPolitical economyIdeologyInterrogationCommunismParticle Physics - Experimentmedia_common
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Search for anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking with the ATLAS detector based on a disappearing-track signature in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$…

2012

In models of anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking (AMSB), the lightest chargino is predicted to have a lifetime long enough to be detected in collider experiments. This letter explores AMSB scenarios in pp collisions at s√=7 TeV by attempting to identify decaying charginos which result in tracks that appear to have few associated hits in the outer region of the tracking system. The search was based on data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.02 fb[superscript −1] collected with the ATLAS detector in 2011. The pT spectrum of candidate tracks is found to be consistent with the expectation from Standard Model background processes and constraints on the lifetime and the production…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)01 natural sciencesmediation: anomasymmetry breaking [supersymmetry]MASS-DEGENERATElaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Charginolawscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GENERATORSanoma [mediation]supersymmetry: symmetry breakingDetectors de radiacióPhysicsddc:539Luminosity (scattering theory)PIONSSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSATLASSupersymmetry breakingmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsp p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelCHARGINOSNuclear physicsPionAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsColliderEngineering (miscellaneous)Science & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaATLAS detector; anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breakingMODELCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAnomaly (physics)
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Electron performance measurements with the ATLAS detector using the 2010 LHC proton-proton collision data

2012

Acknowledgements We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)ProtonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsLarge hadron colliderNuclear physicsMODULE-0Electron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentCharge (physics)Luminosity (scattering theory)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Detectors de radiacióddc:539PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderResolution (electron density)PhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorResolution (electron density)LinearityATLASATLAS detector; LHC; proton-proton collision8. Economic growthPhysical SciencesFísica nuclearLHCProtonParticle Physics - ExperimentCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530ElectronPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsACELERADOR DE PARTÍCULASLinearity0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Science & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaCharge (physics)DetectorCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Measurement of electroweak parameters from Z decays into fermion pairs

1990

We report on the properties of theZ resonance from 62 500Z decays into fermion pairs collected with the ALEPH detector at LEP, the Large Electron-Positron storage ring at CERN. We findMZ=(91.193±0.016exp±0.030LEP) GeV, ΓZ=(2497±31) MeV, σhad0=(41.86±0.66)nb, and for the partial widths Γinv=(489±24) MeV, Γhad(1754±27) MeV, Γee=(85.0±1.6)MeV, Γμμ=(80.0±2.5) MeV, and Γττ=(81.3±2.5) MeV, all in good agreement with the Standard Model. Assuming lepton universality and using a lepton sample without distinction of the final state we measure Γu=(84.3±1.3) MeV. The forward-backward asymmetry in leptonic decays is used to determine the vector and axial-vector weak coupling constants of leptors,gv2(MZ2…

PhysicsCoupling constantParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)media_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationElectroweak interactionWeinberg angleFermionAsymmetryNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - ExperimentLeptonmedia_common
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Measurement of the inclusive and dijet cross-sections of b-jets in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2011

The inclusive and dijet production cross-sections have been measured for jets containing b-hadrons (b-jets) in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of √s =7 TeV, using the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The measurements use data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 34 pb[superscript −1]. The b-jets are identified using either a lifetime-based method, where secondary decay vertices of b-hadrons in jets are reconstructed using information from the tracking detectors, or a muon-based method where the presence of a muon is used to identify semileptonic decays of b-hadrons inside jets. The inclusive b-jet cross-section is measured as a function of transverse momentum in the ra…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)dijet cross-sections; b-jets; pp collisions; ATLAS detectorAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASP(P)Over-Bar Collisionsmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentSemileptonic decayParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikRapidityddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyMuonBottom-Quark ProductionATLAS detectorParton Distributions010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicab-jetsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproton-proton collisionsDecays
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A Study of Bose-Einstein Correlations In e+e- Annihilation At 91 Gev

1992

This paper describes a study of Bose-Einstein correlations made using the ALEPH detector at LEP. The correlations are found to enhance the two particle differential cross section for pairs of identical pions by a factor which can be roughly parametrized by R(Q) = 1 + lambda exp(-Q2-sigma(2)), where Q is the difference in the 3-momenta of the two pions in their centre of mass frame, lambda = 0.51 +/- 0.04 +/- 0.11 and sigma = 3.3 +/- 0.2 +/- 0.8 GeV-1, which corresponds to a source size of 0.65 +/- 0.04 +/- 0.16 fm. The large systematic errors on these results reflect their strong dependence on the choice of the reference sample used in the analysis. This problem is believed to occur primari…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Electron–positron annihilationStrong interactionElementary particleBose–Einstein correlationsLEPResonance (particle physics)Nuclear physicsPionMONTE-CARLOCOHERENCEPARTICLESHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentQuantum field theoryNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - ExperimentMULTIPLE PRODUCTION
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Search for a very light CP-odd neutral Higgs boson of the MSSM

1992

Abstract The reactions e + e − → hZ ∗ and e + e − → hA have been used to search for the neutral Higgs bosons h and A of the MSSM in the case where the CP -odd A is lighter than 2 m μ , taking into account the large h → AA decay branching ratio. No signal was found in the data sample collected until the end of 1991 by the ALEPH experiment at LEP. For tan β ⩾, m A m μ is excluded at 95% CL for any m h .

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsBranching fractionHiggs bosonLEPALEPH experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentBoson
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Search for particles with unexpected mass and charge in Z decays

1993

During 1989 and 1990 over 180 000 hadronic and leptonic events, corresponding to 8 pb-1 of luminosity, were collected by the ALEPH detector in a scan of the Z peak at the e+e- collider LEP. This letter reports the results of a search in these data for particles with unexpected mass and charge by measurement of the ionization energy loss of charged tracks in the ALEPH TPC central tracking detector. The mass limits for the pair production of fractionally charged particles and of heavy, long lived charged particles are extended to 43 GeV/c2 at 90% confidence level. If single production of a heavy particle is considered, the mass limit is extended to more than 70 GeV/c2. RI Perrier, Frederic/A-…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAlephElectron–positron annihilationHadronTracking (particle physics)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionALEPH ExperimentNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicslcsh:QC1-999Charged particlePair productionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Measurement of charge asymmetry in hadronic Z decays

1991

A significant charge asymmetry is observed in the hadronic Z decays with the ALEPH detector at LEP. The asymmetry expressed in terms of the difference in momentum weighted charges in the two event hemispheres is measured to be − = −0.0084±0.0015 (stat.) ±0.0004 (exp. sys.). In the framework of the standard model this can be interpreted as a measurement of the effective electroweak mixing angle, sin2Ow (Mz2=0.2300±0.0034 (stat.) ±0.0010 (exp. sys.) ±0.0038 (theor. sys.) or of the ratio of the vector to axual- vector coupling costants of the electron, gvegAe=+0.073±0.024.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationElectroweak interactionHadronWeinberg angleCharge (physics)AsymmetryStandard ModelNuclear physicsMomentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Experimentmedia_common
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Search for massive colored scalars in four-jet final states in √s = 7 TeV proton–proton collisions with the ATLAS detector

2011

A search for pair-produced scalar particles decaying to a four-jet final state is presented. The analysis is performed using an integrated luminosity of 34 pb[superscript −1] recorded by the ATLAS detector in 2010. No deviation from the Standard Model is observed. For a scalar mass of 100 GeV (190 GeV) the limit on the scalar gluon pair production cross section at 95% confidence level is 1 nb (0.28 nb). When these results are interpreted as mass limits, scalar-gluons (hyperpions) with masses of 100 to 185 GeV (100 to 155 GeV) are excluded at 95% confidence level with the exception of a mass window of width about 5 GeV (15 GeV) around 140 GeV.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Ciências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Scalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences530Partícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fysikddc:530High Energy PhysicsPP Collisions010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasPhysicsATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicascalarsSupersymmetryATLASmassive colored scalars; proton–proton collisions; ATLAS detectorGluonPair productionPhysical SciencesFísica nuclearproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCSupersymmetryParticle Physics - Experiment
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MEASUREMENT OF TAU BRANCHING RATIOS

1992

著者人数:112名

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Branching fractionElectron–positron annihilationLEPTON PRODUCTIONPIONSHadronEconomic intelligenceCELLO DETECTORBranching (polymer chemistry)Charged particlePARAMETERSNuclear physicsPionPETRAHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - ExperimentLeptonDECAY MODES
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Measurement of α from the structure of particle clusters produced in hadronic Z decays

1991

Abstract Using 106 000 hadronic events obtained with the ALEPH detector at LEP at energies close to the Z resonance peak, the strong coupling constant αs is measured by an analysis of energy-energy correlations (EEC) and the global event shape variables thrust, C-parameter and oblateness. It is shown that the theoretical uncertainties can be significantly reduced if the final state particles are first combined in clusters using a minimum scaled invariant mass cut, Ycut, before these variables are computed. The combined result from all shape variables of pre-clustered events is αs(MZ2 = 0.117±0.005 for a renormalization scale μ= 1 2 M Z . For μ values between MZ and the b-quark mass, the res…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationHadronAsymmetryResonance (particle physics)RenormalizationNuclear physicsParticleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massEvent (particle physics)Particle Physics - Experimentmedia_commonPhysics Letters B
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Search for supersymmetric particles in events with lepton pairs and large missing transverse momentum in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV proton-proton collisions wit…

2011

Results are presented of searches for the production of supersymmetric particles decaying into final states with missing transverse momentum and exactly two isolated leptons in √ s = 7 TeV proton–proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. Search strategies requiring lepton pairs with identical-sign or opposite-sign electric charges are described. In a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35 pb−1 collected with the ATLAS detector, no significant excesses are observed. Based on specific benchmark models, limits are placed on the squark mass between 450 and 690 GeV for squarks approximately degenerate in mass with gluinos, depending on the supersymmetric mass hierarchy…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSquarksHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Local SupersymmetryPions[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Grand Unified TheoryNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsSupergauge TransformationsATLAS experimentFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2lepton pairs; proton–proton collisions; ATLAS530Electric chargeNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)FB(-1)Ciencias ExactasStates010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaGluinosGrand UnificationExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentsupersymmetryMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelLeptonModel
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Updated measurement of the average b hadron lifetime

1992

An improved measurement of the average lifetime of b hadrons has been performed with the ALEPH detector. From a sample of 260000 hadronic Z0 decays, recorded during the 1991 LEP run with the silicon vertex detector fully operational, a fit to the impact parameter distribution of lepton tracks coming from semileptonic decays yields an average b hadron lifetime of 1.49 +/- 0.03 +/- 0.06 ps.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAlephParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationDetectorHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySilicon vertex detectorALEPH detectorNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentImpact parameterParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Measurement of the charged particle multiplicity distribution in hadronic Z decays

1991

The charged particle multiplicity distribution of hadronic Z decays was measured on the peak of the Z resonance using the ALEPH detector at LEP. Using a model independent unfolding procedure the distribution was found to have a mean = 20.85 +/- 0.24 and a dispersion D = 6.34 +/- 0.12. Comparison with lower energy data supports the KNO scaling hypothesis in the energy range square-root s = 29-91.25 GeV. At square-root s = 91.25 GeV the shape of the multiplicity distribution is well described by a log-normal distribution, as predicted from a cascading model for multi-particle production. The same model also successfully describes the energy dependence of the mean and width of the multiplicity…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsE+E ANNIHILATIONPP COLLISIONSDistribution (number theory)Electron–positron annihilationQUARKHadronPETRA ENERGIESResonance (particle physics)Charged particleNuclear physicsMONTE-CARLOHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFRAGMENTATIONScalingParticle Physics - Experiment
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Performance of the ATLAS detector using first collision data

2010

More than half a million minimum-bias events of LHC collision data were collected by the ATLAS experiment in December 2009 at centre-of-mass energies of 0.9 TeV and 2.36 TeV. This paper reports on studies of the initial performance of the ATLAS detector from these data. Comparisons between data and Monte Carlo predictions are shown for distributions of several track- and calorimeter-based quantities. The good performance of the ATLAS detector in these first data gives confidence for successful running at higher energies.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAtlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.253001 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)LHC ; ATLAS ; Minimum-bias ; 900 GeV ; 2.36 TeV ; PerformanceAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy PhysicsDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasDetectors de radiacióPhysicsHadron-Hadron ScatteringLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentFísicaATLASCollisionmedicine.anatomical_structureExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - Experiment
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