0000000000185385
AUTHOR
Stephan Knauer
Stereoselektive Synthese von Benzomorphan-Derivaten an perpivaloylierter Galactose als chiralem Auxiliar
Carbohydrate Auxiliaries in Stereoselective Syntheses of Decahydroquinoline Alkaloids
Using tetra-O-pivaloyl-β-D-galactopyranosylamine as the chiral auxiliary, both trans- and cis-annelated decahydroquinoline alkaloids can be synthesized stereoselectively. This methodology of asymmetric synthesis is based on the effect that both enantiomers of 2,6-disubstituted piperidin-4-ones are selectively and alternatively accessible using the auxiliary as the identical stereodifferentiating tool. In addition, the carbohydrate auxiliary controls the stereoselective protonation of enolates formed by conjugate addition of cuprates to N-galactosyl octahydroquinolin-4-ones. The syntheses of trans-4a-epi-pumiliotoxin C and cis-4a-epi-perhydro-219A illustrate this concept of asymmetric synthe…
ChemInform Abstract: Carbohydrate Auxiliaries in Stereoselective Syntheses of Decahydroquinoline Alkaloids.
Using tetra-O-pivaloyl-β-D-galactopyranosylamine as the chiral auxiliary, both trans- and cis-annelated decahydroquinoline alkaloids can be synthesized stereoselectively. This methodology of asymmetric synthesis is based on the effect that both enantiomers of 2,6-disubstituted piperidin-4-ones are selectively and alternatively accessible using the auxiliary as the identical stereodifferentiating tool. In addition, the carbohydrate auxiliary controls the stereoselective protonation of enolates formed by conjugate addition of cuprates to N-galactosyl octahydroquinolin-4-ones. The syntheses of trans-4a-epi-pumiliotoxin C and cis-4a-epi-perhydro-219A illustrate this concept of asymmetric synthe…
Palladium-Catalyzed C—C Coupling Reactions in the Enantioselective Synthesis of 2,4-Disubstituted 4,5-Dehydropiperidines Using Galactosylamine as a Stereodifferentiating Auxiliary.
Abstract Stereoselective synthesis of enantiomerically pure 2,4-disubstituted piperidine derivatives, which are considered interesting pharmacophoric structures, was achieved starting with a tandem Mannich–Michael reaction sequence on O -pivaloylated N -galactosyl aldimines. Subsequent conversion of the thus formed 2-substituted dehydropiperidinones into the corresponding enol triflates was carried out by conjugate hydride addition and trapping the enolate with N , N -bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)aniline. Their Suzuki–Miyaura coupling with aryl and heteroaryl boronic acids was performed under conditions compatible with the carbohydrate structure, in particular, with the sensitive N -glycosi…