0000000000186482

AUTHOR

Knut Skovereng

showing 5 related works from this author

Effects of initial performance, gross efficiency and VO_2peak characteristics on subsequent adaptations to endurance training in competitive cyclists

2018

The present study investigated the effects of initial levels of cycling performance, peak oxygen uptake (www.frontiersin.orgO2peak) and gross efficiency (GE) on the subsequent adaptations of these variables and their relationship following high-intensity training (HIT) designed to increase www.frontiersin.orgO2peak in competitive cyclists. Sixty cyclists (www.frontiersin.orgO2peak = 61 ± 6 mL kg-1 min-1) were assigned a 12-week training program consisting of twenty-four supervised high-intensity interval training sessions and ad libitum low intensity training. GE was calculated at 125, 175, and 225 W and performance was determined by mean power during a 40-min time-trial (Power40 min). In a…

cyclingmaximal oxygen consumptionPhysiologyeducationhigh intensity traininglcsh:PhysiologyInterval training03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal scienceEndurance trainingPhysiology (medical)Medicineinterval trainingGross efficiencyTraining periodlcsh:QP1-981business.industryVO2 max030229 sport sciencesbusinessTraining programCyclingperformancegross efficiency030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Effects of Including Sprints in One Weekly Low-Intensity Training Session During the Transition Period of Elite Cyclists

2020

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of including 30-s sprints in one weekly low-intensity training (LIT) session during a 3-week transition period in elite cyclists. Sixteen male elite cyclists (maximal oxygen uptake, VO2max: 72 ± 5 ml·kg−1·min−1) reduced their training load by ~60% for 3 weeks from the end of competitive season and performed only LIT or included 30-s sprints (SPR) in one weekly LIT-session. Performance and physiological capacities were evaluated during a prolonged (~2.5 h) test-session, including a strength test, a submaximal blood lactate profile test, an incremental test to exhaustion to determine VO2max, 1 h continuous cycling including four maximal…

VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850::Treningslære: 851Physiologyeducationoff-season030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylcsh:Physiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal sciencePhysiology (medical)Blood lactateelite athletesMedicineElite athletesPower outputTraining loadOriginal Researchsprint traininglcsh:QP1-981business.industryVO2 max030229 sport sciencesVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850Incremental testathlete burnout questionnaireIntensity (physics)SprintVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Sports medicine: 850businesshuman activitiesperiodization strategies
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The Inclusion of Sprints in Low-Intensity Sessions During the Transition Period of Elite Cyclists Improves Endurance Performance 6 Weeks Into the Sub…

2021

Purpose: To investigate the effects of including repeated sprints in a weekly low-intensity (LIT) session during a 3-week transition period on cycling performance 6 weeks into the subsequent preparatory period (PREP) in elite cyclists. Methods: Eleven elite male cyclists (age = 22.0 [3.8] y, body mass = 73.0 [5.8] kg, height = 186 [7] cm, maximal oxygen uptake [VO2max] = 5469 [384] mL·min−1) reduced their training load by 64% and performed only LIT sessions (CON, n = 6) or included 3 sets of 3 × 30-second maximal sprints in a weekly LIT session (SPR, n = 5) during a 3-week transition period. There was no difference in the reduction in training load during the transition period between group…

AdultMaleVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850::Treningslære: 851Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationAthletic PerformanceYoung AdultAnimal scienceOxygen ConsumptionBlood lactateMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePower outputLactic AcidTraining loadGross efficiencybusiness.industrycycling performanceVO2 maxtraining loadIntensity (physics)Bicyclingperformance-VO2iTrimpPhysical EnduranceVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Sports medicine: 850businesshuman activitiesmaximal sprintInternational journal of sports physiology and performance
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The Effect of Different High-Intensity Periodization Models on Endurance Adaptations

2016

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the effects of three different high-intensity training (HIT) models, balanced for total load but differing in training plan progression, on endurance adaptations. Methods: Sixty-three cyclists (peak oxygen uptake (V˙O2peak) 61.3 ± 5.8 mL·kg−1·min−1) were randomized to three training groups and instructed to follow a 12-wk training program consisting of 24 interval sessions, a high volume of low-intensity training, and laboratory testing. The increasing HIT group (n = 23) performed interval training as 4 × 16 min in weeks 1–4, 4 × 8 min in weeks 5–8, and 4 × 4 min in weeks 9–12. The decreasing HIT group (n = 20) performed interval sessions in the opposite…

Time FactorsDownloadHigh intensityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesCreative commons030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPermissionAdaptation PhysiologicalBicyclingBody Mass Index03 medical and health sciencesOxygen Consumption0302 clinical medicineWork (electrical)Multicenter studyPeriodizationPolitical scienceExercise TestPhysical EnduranceHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLicensePhysical Conditioning HumanLaw and economics
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Effects of high-intensity training on physiological and hormonal adaptions in well-trained cyclists

2017

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the effects of three different high-intensity training (HIT) models, balanced for total load but differing in training plan progression, on endurance adaptations. Methods: Sixty-three cyclists (peak oxygen uptake (V˙ O2peak) 61.3 T 5.8 mLIkgj1 Iminj1 ) were randomized to three training groups and instructed to follow a 12-wk training program consisting of 24 interval sessions, a high volume of low-intensity training, and laboratory testing. The increasing HIT group (n = 23) performed interval training as 4 16 min in weeks 1–4, 4 8 min in weeks 5–8, and 4 4 min in weeks 9–12. The decreasing HIT group (n = 20) performed interval sessions in the opposite me…

GerontologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHydrocortisoneeducationProlactin bloodPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingBody Mass Index03 medical and health sciencesTestosterone blood0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTestosteroneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Ibusiness.industryHuman Growth HormoneHigh intensity030229 sport sciencesAdaptation PhysiologicalHormonesBicyclingProlactinInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Multicenter studyExercise Testbusiness
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