0000000000188402

AUTHOR

Eila Repo-tiihonen

showing 2 related works from this author

Cognitive Insight, Clinical Insight, and Reasoning in Schizophrenia : A Pilot Study in a Forensic Setting

2016

This pilot study of 20 chronically ill male inpatients with schizophrenia and a history of violence investigates the relationships between cognitive insight, clinical insight, reasoning, and symptoms in a forensic setting. The majority (75%) of the patients with schizophrenia made hasty decisions based on a small amount of information (the jumping-to-conclusion bias, JTC). In addition, the data suggested that the more information patients gather, the more clinical insight they have and the less distressed they are by their symptoms. However, neither cognitive nor clinical insight were found to be statistically significantly associated with symptoms. The Beck Cognitive Insight Scale (BCIS) s…

Psychosismedicine.medical_specialtyPathology and Forensic Medicinecognitive insight03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicinepsychosisPsychiatryjumping to conclusionsta515Applied PsychologyskitsofreniatreatmentCognitionmedicine.diseaseforensic030227 psychiatryschizophreniakohteluSchizophreniaJumping to conclusionsclinical insightPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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Metacognitive group training for forensic and dangerous non-forensic patients with schizophrenia: A randomised controlled feasibility trial

2014

BACKGROUND: In schizophrenia, the presence of certain cognitive biases has been established. Informed by this, metacognitive training (MCT) has been developed for schizophrenia. There is increasing evidence of its effectiveness with some patients, but its applicability to dangerous patients has not yet been demonstrated. AIMS: Our aim was to test the feasibility of a randomised controlled trial (RCT) of MCT for patients in a high-security hospital setting. METHODS: Twenty of 33 eligible and selected male in-patients with schizophrenia and a history of violence were randomised pairwise to eight sessions of MCT or treatment as usual. Symptom severity and reasoning, according to the jumping to…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryPoison controlGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCognitive biasPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionPsychiatry and Mental healthRandomized controlled trialSchizophrenialawForensic psychiatryInjury preventionSeverity of illnessJumping to conclusionsPhysical therapymedicinePsychology (miscellaneous)businessCriminal Behaviour and Mental Health
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