0000000000189433

AUTHOR

Michele De Palma

0000-0001-9128-5459

showing 2 related works from this author

Transplanted neural stem/precursor cells instruct phagocytes and reduce secondary tissue damage in the injured spinal cord

2012

Transplanted neural stem/precursor cells possess peculiar therapeutic plasticity and can simultaneously instruct several therapeutic mechanisms in addition to cell replacement. Here, we interrogated the therapeutic plasticity of neural stem/precursor cells after their focal implantation in the severely contused spinal cord. We injected syngeneic neural stem/precursor cells at the proximal and distal ends of the contused mouse spinal cord and analysed locomotor functions and relevant secondary pathological events in the mice, cell fate of transplanted neural stem/precursor cells, and gene expression and inflammatory cell infiltration at the injured site. We used two different doses of neural…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCellular differentiationBiologyMotor ActivityArticle03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineNeural Stem CellsPrecursor cellmedicineAnimalsSpinal cord injurySpinal Cord Injuries030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesPhagocytesAmniotic stem cellsCell DifferentiationRecovery of Functionmedicine.diseaseSpinal cordNeural stem cellNerve RegenerationNeuroepithelial cellmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeSpinal CordImmunologyNeurology (clinical)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAdult stem cell
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The angiopoietin-Tie2 pathway regulates Purkinje cell dendritic morphogenesis in a cell-autonomous manner.

2021

Neuro-vascular communication is essential to synchronize central nervous system development. Here, we identify angiopoietin/Tie2 as a neuro-vascular signaling axis involved in regulating dendritic morphogenesis of Purkinje cells (PCs). We show that in the developing cerebellum Tie2 expression is not restricted to blood vessels, but it is also present in PCs. Its ligands angiopoietin-1 (Ang1) and angiopoietin-2 (Ang2) are expressed in neural cells and endothelial cells (ECs), respectively. PC-specific deletion of Tie2 results in reduced dendritic arborization, which is recapitulated in neural-specific Ang1-knockout and Ang2 full-knockout mice. Mechanistically, RNA sequencing reveals that Tie…

CerebellumalphaCytoskeleton organizationAngiogenesisPurkinje cellprotocadherinsMorphogenesisneural progenitor cellsMice Transgenicself-avoidanceBiologyModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAngiopoietinAngiopoietin-2Purkinje Cellsddc:570CerebellumexpressionGene expressionmedicineAngiopoietin-1MorphogenesisAnimalsmouseMice KnockoutIntegrasessubventricular zonedifferentiationDendritesmtorc2Angiopoietin receptorReceptor TIE-2Cell biologyMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structuremessenger-rnaGene Expression RegulationOrgan Specificityembryonic structurescardiovascular systembiology.proteinGene DeletionSignal TransductionCell reports
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